"So, our honored Polymath who came through first, he says you're a young species and age slowly and want for nothing concrete. Our planet doesn't have those luxuries. Our calendar goes back almost thirty-four hundred of our years, we existed in a less civilized form before that, and there are nine billion of us. Most nations of the world have realized that they have to do something about population growth - or at least, that they do until we have sustainable access to new habitable places - but we aren't coordinated on this. A nation that grows too much will, inevitably, have consequences for its neighbors. This is true whether their enforcement is lax or they have no control system at all or they guess wrong about the carrying capacity of their territory or if anything else happens. They'll start starving, they'll crowd each other and get agitated and find an excuse to go to war, they'll try to sneak into other, more responsible countries, they'll strain humanitarian aid budgets from the rest of the world that could instead have gone to countries who through no fault of their own suffered earthquakes or epidemics. This is something we've learned from history; we wouldn't expect it to be obvious here. Are you with me so far?"