There are many important things.
In the future-past, Master Lan Yi gave him the task of gathering all the Yin Iron fragments and sealing them away safely. He has already sworn to the current Master Lan Yi that this would be his goal.
Wen Ruohan's one shard of Yin Iron is already enough for him to snatch people's spirits away, turning them into puppets, and enough for him to raise the dead. Wen Ruohan was able to seal some of the Yin Iron's power inside a dire owl.
The dire owl served as a spy for Wen Chao. He could also use the bird to turn people into puppets, even without the actual Yin Iron nearby.
The only other piece with an established location is in the home of the Lady Florist, outside of Tanzhou. Wangji has the date for that, but it's likely that Wen Chao only discovered it after tailing Lan Wangji and Wei Wuxian.
More information about the massacre of the Yueyang Chang Sect, more information about Xue Yang. Information on Xue Yang is considerably limited.
The Wen Indoctrination: everyone was there, the heirs of all the main clans. Each clan brought about a dozen additional disciples except for Wangji. Everyone else had come voluntarily, for all that that could mean when they were all under threat of obliteration. (It probably meant that their legs hadn't been broken. It probably meant that they weren't chained in their quarters at night, alone. Wangji can think of a lot of things that it probably meant, to not be explicitly a prisoner of the Wen Clan, but he will not indulge himself in self pity.)
Wen Chao, being an idiot, took all of his hostages and marched them off to kill a deadly monster, somehow, without any of their swords. A fight broke out deep in a cave, which turned out to be the dwelling of Xuanwu, Black Tortoise of Slaughter. Wen Chao, being an idiot, fled and abandoned his hostages, specifically sabotaging their exit. Everyone was able to escape except Wangji and Wei Ying, who had to be rescued later. Xuanwu was killed, it's probably not important how.
Wen Chao, being a sadistic evil war criminal in addition to an idiot, massacred Lotus Pier. The carnage was horrific; Lotus Pier houses many more families and young children than does the Cloud Recesses. The orphaned Jiang siblings and Wei Ying escaped.
Then, months of war. Xichen's new friend Meng Yao infiltrated Wen Ruohan's court, passing maps and information to Xichen. In the end, Meng Yao stabbed Wen Ruohan in the back while Wei Ying distracted him, it's probably not important how.
The war was won and the Lan were safe, but atrocities did not end. Jin Guangshan happily instated himself as leader over all clans in the absence of the Wens. Then, surviving Wen civilians were rounded up, hurt and enslaved and hunted for sport. Everyone but Wei Ying allowed this to happen. Wei Ying stood up for the Wen survivors and defected in order to bring them to safety; it's probably not important how.
And then nothing else of note really happened for a while after that.