The marbles explain themselves! They include all four girls in their explanation, which, like the mysterious voice, settles in their minds without bothering with anything as crude as 'sounds' or 'words'.
Each marble is a unit of potential, which they can use to shape their world. One marble's worth of power can do things like make the world four or five times bigger, double or triple the starting population, create up to 20 sets of paired gateways between different points in the world, make the girls' own future place in the world a bit more luxurious, grant the four of them the power to teleport or levitate or understand any language, or let them bring some friends with them when they make the new world!
More powerful things cost more than one marble, and there are also ways they can get more marbles if there are more than one hundred and twenty-five marbles' worth of things they want to add to their world.