And Altarrin sits down in the Emperor's office, and considers the most discreet way to handle it from here.
If he wanted a mystery like this actually solved, he would be inclined to push for healing Kastil and throwing him at it. However, he in fact wants the opposite. Cutting out the Office of Inquiry entirely would be incredibly suspicious. ...Bringing in a trusted Inquiry investigator and telling them the truth - or a version of the truth where he, as 'Bastran', admits to having written the letter but claims to have recovered his wits now - would be, well. High variance. It's - honestly what Bastran might be inclined to do, if he really had managed to pull himself together enough to stay in Jacona, but that does not at all mean Altarrin is inclined in that direction.
His current thought is to inform Siman that the matter turned out to be more sensitive and politically fraught than he expected, and that he would like to request a specific trustworthy Office of Inquiry investigator and have them conduct the investigation in secret, wearing a Thoughtsensing talisman and reporting to him directly. This avoids snubbing the Office of Inquiry too badly, while still suggesting the subtext that he's worried the goal of the letter was to cause one or another court faction to incorrectly set off a contingency-plan and sabotage their diplomatic efforts, which is among the better and less suspicious justifications for keeping the investigation very quiet.
(Then he'll ideally ask Alfirin to undetectably-Dominate the lead investigator as well, just as a backup, before giving them an official Imperial order to keep this secret, and then - giving them access to the real contents of the letter, because trying to fake it just adds far too many ways for this to explode. With the headband, he thinks he can pull off a conversation that will leave the investigator assuming this was clearly a plot to discredit the Emperor, and not particularly suspicious that the Emperor is lying, let alone an imposter.
At that point, hopefully ordering them to conduct an investigation with the utmost discretion will also ensure that it moves slowly, and in a few days he should know more about which way he wants to steer.)
He'll pull out the list of Office of Inquiry staff. He wants someone who will without question obey Imperial orders, who will keep their head down, and who is more a thorough plodding type than a brilliant detective, but - importantly - someone with at least some principles toward uncovering the truth even at the cost of political expediency, someone whose name won't have Siman jumping to the conclusion that the Emperor wants something buried or mishandled. A mage too, ideally, since otherwise they would have to bring someone else in for pastwatching and any other magical analysis.
Who are his best options?