To Her Majesty Catherine Marianne Euphemia Aspexia de Litran, Queen of Cheliax, Protector of Sargava and Isger, Defender of Civilization, & c.
This morning the Constitutional Convention voted, among other matters, to recommend a restoration of those punishments in common use in Arodenite Cheliax. Since that vote, a newspaper was put about calling on Your subjects to petition You in opposition. I am sure I need not explain why this is a poor matter of soliciting the opinion of the common people , who have already made their opinion known through Your convention; but as it is certainly possible for the people to be in error, I shall address instead why I believe this recommendation to be prudent.
In my first life, it was a teaching of the Church of Aroden, widely recognized among all those who studied governance, that it was sometimes necessary to carry out actions of uncertain character for the Good of the people of Cheliax. It is in this manner that I believe the practice of torturous executions ought best be understood. Certainly it would be better if the practice proved to be unnecessary, as it is in Lastwall, but merely wishing so will not make it true. To experiment with such merciful punishments is admirable, but an excess of mercy may prove dangerous if it is not tempered with justice when necessary.
I have heard tale (though I know not whether it is true) of a general of early Taldor, who was delayed by the weather, having been ordered to bring his armies to the defense of Highhelm. If he arrived late, he would be put to death; and so he raised his armies in rebellion against the Emperor, for the penalty for treason was also death. So, too, with many criminals. If the worst sentence the law provides for is death, a man who has committed a single capital crime has no reason to fear what the law will do to him if he commits further crimes. Indeed, he may be actively encouraged down the path of murder, if it will allow him to kill witnesses or evade capture.
I do not doubt that torturous executions are unnecessary in Lastwall. But they were necessary in the Cheliax of my birth, and they are all the more necessary in the Cheliax where I now find myself, where many men have put aside virtue almost entirely. I do not believe such punishments ought to be used frequently, and I hope that they will only rarely be necessary, as even the chance of a slow death will dissuade many men who would gladly risk a swift one. If Your Majesty were to limit the torturous punishments only to those convicted of high treason, and to those who committed multiple separate capital crimes, I would find such restrictions wholly reasonable. But I fear that banning the practice entirely, even in the most extreme circumstances, will strip our magistrates of a necessary tool for the maintenance of public order.
In saying this I do not presume to command Your Majesty, for I am certain that there are a great many considerations which I in my ignorance am unaware of. I wish only to explain my thinking on this matter, that Your Majesty may take it into due consideration in deciding whether to implement the Convention's recommendations.
Your humble servant,
Jonatan Castell i Bover de Cerdanya