It's luck more than anything else that led him to this position.
He's the only mage left.
Who knew that settling a new world was such a pain? Sure, the company was 'well prepared'. Sure, the former militia had experience moving around in the colors- For a few hours or a day at a time, then going back to a nice safe guardhouse. Not sailing and walking across an empty land, covered sea to sky in iridescence, carrying everything you still own on your back or on the backs of animals that are increasingly hard to keep healthy.
Storms. Strange wild beasts, adapted to the colors. The iridescence, which gets into everything, growing over your skin, your clothes, your supplies, unless it's well sealed in glass or washed in water on a regular basis. So they absolutely must stick to the river. There is no other option.
Dragons. Just one nearly ruined them. They pass over the land, a roiling storm of semi-random magic that those below must withstand. Established dungeons have some defense- Monsters of their own to fight dragonborn abominations, potent core magic to context the rain of elementals, of caustic metal, of poisoned magic twisted into barely-functional shapes, of corrupting force that transforms crops into thorns and livestock into bombs.
This one merely pelted the general area with lightning and deadly-hot wind, constantly and unrelentingly, for more than a full day. But that's plenty terrifying enough. The wrath of a storm, a force of nature lashing anything and everything with its fury. The only reason any of them are still alive is a convenient cave in the white cliffs of this bay, where they could pile up wood and rocks and mostly seal the entrance from the heat and lightning. When the dragon finally passed, almost everyone had burns. A few were partially blind. The weakest among them, wearied by the journey and the iridescence and thirst and hunger, perished during the long days of sheltering in a dark hole, hoping the dragon would leave soon.
Their supplies: Mostly gone. Tents, bedrolls, clothes, soap, nails, tools, food, water, rope, crates, bags, sleds, and every single boat they had been using to go along the coast looking for a good spot... Smashed to flinders by the lightning.