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Permalink Mark Unread

This is really pretty unheard of.

Every now and then a baby will just... fetch up somewhere. It's suspected they're typically from parents who didn't have a credit, or maybe from parents under sufficiently disastrous circumstances that one will be rid of the baby to keep the other parent from it, or even smuggled out of Tapa. No one needs to be more incentivized to keep their baby, so the official response is caste them by hair and put them up for adoption.

This one's blue and that's unheard of.

She's also a little old for a baby - maybe a very small one year old, or a southern hemisphere kid? They put her down as being one when she wakes up and can talk fluently with an accent nobody can place.

She can't remember where she came from or who abandoned her. They put her up for adoption.

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They're on the list for that. It's not likely but things happen, sometimes, usually in the middle of a stock market crash, and there's no cost to be on the list.

 

They make a midnight trip to a furniture store to outfit a bedroom and to a grocery store to buy several hundred things she might like to eat and to a clothing store to buy her outfits and by the time they get home there are four grandparents at the house and time for a quick sweep for things a one-year-old shouldn't put in her mouth and then they have a daughter.

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She is brought over by a cheery orange; the kid is wearing a rather institutional black jumpsuit. She blinks at them. Her hair is a lovely azure; if it had been ambiguous at all they would have figured her for purple or green because this just never happens.

"You still don't remember your name, dear?" the orange asks.

"Right," she says.

"Well, then, I'm sure your fathers would love to name you."

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"...do you think she'll remember in a couple of days - how do you forget your name -"

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"I don't remember anything," she says, "from before I woke up in the basket."

"It's not impossible but you need something to call her in the meantime anyway," says the orange.

"They were calling me Sky," says the little blue. "But not because it is my name. It is not."

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They look at each other anxiously. "Can you think of something you would like?"

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"We did have a list for a girl - Alatana or Notelle -"

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She wrinkles her nose. "I don't know what things people are named but I don't like those."

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- giggle. "Do you know sounds you like? Names are made from the same sounds as words -"

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He looks up blue baby names on a pocket everything! "Lintalai. Savasa. Sintha. Kalea. Makal -"

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"Not that one, it's nearly my brother's name."

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"Sintha and Lintalai are okay."

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"I like Lintalai."

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"I do too."

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"Okay. Is that my name now?"

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"If you like it."

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"Lin-ta-lai. Yeah."

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Parents beam at her.

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She shuffles awkwardly.

The orange has an information packet - since Lintalai didn't require emergency medical care when found they're responsible for getting that all set up, in the unlikely event it turns out she was kidnapped or something they are obliged to go through an arbitration process, here's a writeup of the circumstances under which she was found, they checked for hair dye but cannot guarantee admixture or that the color won't change, etc.

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All of that is fine!

 

They take their daughter inside. It's a big house - not a big footprint, but four stories and high ceilings - and there is a room set up for her.

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She looks rather solemnly at everything.

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Dining room! Playroom! Big open room with a bar! Guest bedroom! Her parents' bedroom! Office! Secondary dining room! Third dining room!

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"Do you ever need all of the dining rooms at the same time?"

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"No, but it's nice to hold events in a dining room that's the right size for the number of people invited."

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"What would happen if there was too much room?"

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"People might wonder if more people were expected to attend, and why they didn't."

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"You could tell them."

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"If we had a house with only one room for entertaining then we would have to tell them."

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She accepts this explanation and investigates the contents of her room.

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Her room has a bed and a bookshelf with age-appropriate books on the reachable shelves and books for older children on the taller shelves. There are bins full of puzzles and games and blocks and toys. One wall has a miniature apartment building with apartments with dolls of all hair colors. Next to her bed are stuffed animals and soft blankets. There's a closet full of clothes.

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She decides via some inscrutable process that this is acceptable probably.

"How come you decided to adopt me?" she asks. "I asked the people if I could just go somewhere myself and they said no, I had to be adopted."

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"If you went somewhere by yourself you would have a hard time earning money and finding food and a place to stay. People who would like to have a baby but cannot have one themselves go on a list to get a baby if there is a baby in need of parents."

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"I can talk. They decided I am one, not a baby, because I can talk."

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"You talk very well. But there is no list for adopting one-year-olds because it almost never happens."

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"Oh." Pause. "I didn't know what parents were when I woke up in the basket, they had to tell me."

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"That must have been confusing."

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"Yes. I don't know what other things I don't know that everyone knows."

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"One-year-olds are not expected to know everything. You can ask us lots of questions and we'll try to explain things to you."

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"Okay. What are your names?"

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"I am Kan Neli and he's Aitim Neli. Neli is a job name; it is the job name for people who want to hold national office."

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"Wanting to do that is a job?"

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"There are lots of jobs which are jobs for people who want to learn the skills they will need to do that eventually, and the job name goes with those."

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"Oh."

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"You will probably pick a job name when you are four or five."

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"Okay. How do people decide?"

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"People will come to your school to talk about what they do and what you have to be good at to do it, and you might do short practice jobs do see which ones you like, and you can read books where people talk about their jobs and what they did, and then you can decide. Some people change many times, some people do one thing their whole lives."

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Nod.

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"Do you know if you know how to read?"

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"I can read."

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"Then I bet your books will be helpful for learning things you don't know."

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Nod, nod. What books has she got?

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She has Letters of the Alphabet and Animals You Can See At The Zoo and Animals You Can't See At The Zoo and Countries and Jobs (and the people who do them)! and The Rabbit War and Songs for Everyone and Baby Princess! and What Does A Blue Do? and What Does A Green Do? and What Does A Yellow Do? and What Does A Grey Do? and What Does An Orange Do? and What Does A Purple Do? and Trains and How To Build Very Tall and Baby's First Tax Policy Guide and Pretty Things For You To See and The Good Night Book.

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"They said I am going to be blue because of my hair."

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"That is not how it usually works but when we don't have any other information we use hair. I think you'll be a great blue."

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"Why do you think so?"

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"You ask thoughtful questions, you are good at asserting what you want, and you are very smart, because you can read already even though you are very small."

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Lintalai smiles.

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"Are you tired?"

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"No."

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"Would you like to read some of your stories?"

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She pulls out The Rabbit War. "I didn't think rabbits had wars."

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"That is a book about a war that Baravi fought with rabbits. Baravi lost."

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She opens the book.

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There is a map of the world. There is a large island, separated from the main continent by a narrow channel, circled. 

This is Baravi. Baravi is a big, nice country with lots of grazing animals.

A long time ago, Baravi did not have any rabbits.

North of Baravi is Litholee. They did have rabbits. Actually, almost the whole world had rabbits - but not Baravi.

Because they were an island, no rabbits had gotten there.

Until one day, someone brought rabbits to Baravi.

We do not know who it was. It might have been a visitor who had a pet. It might have been a careless cargo ship with some rabbit stowaways. It might have been someone who wanted Baravi to have rabbits.

Whoever it was, they made a very bad mistake!

Rabbits had lots of baby rabbits. The baby rabbits grew up and had baby rabbits. And soon Baravi was overrun with rabbits!

In most places that have rabbits, there are also foxes and hawks, which eat rabbits. That means that there are never too many.

But in Baravi there were too many. There were rabbits everywhere. There were rabbits eating all the crops. There were rabbits destroying all the grazing land. There were too many rabbits.

Baravi decided to send their army. They taught them how to kill rabbits and they sent them out to kill as many as they could. 

They did this for years!

There were still rabbits! 

They sent more people with better weapons!

There were still rabbits!

Baravi did not know what to do.

What would you do?

 

 

Baravi asked their greens!

The greens said that the rabbits were probably here to stay. But there would not be as many rabbits if there were rabbit predators.

Baravi did not want to add more animals! That sounded very bad. 

Some greens had a clever idea. They came up with a rabbit flu! They said it could kill all the rabbits.

Other greens were worried. They thought the rabbit flu might get people sick. They had to test it carefully.

After lots of testing, they were sure they had a rabbit flu that would not hurt any people.

Helicopters dropped it on fields.

Most of the rabbits went away.

But not all of them! Some rabbits did not get the flu. And their babies did not get the flu either.

Baravi greens tried again. They made three rabbit flus! No rabbit would be immune to three rabbit flus!

This time it worked.

Doing all of this cost Baravi lots of money - it was as expensive as a normal war.

And lots of Baravi farmers suffered while there were rabbits eating their crops.

Everyone learned that the best way to win a war with rabbits is to catch it before it starts.

Island countries have strict rules when people come to visit - to make sure that they don't have a rabbit in their bag!

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This book is very absorbing.

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Her parents sit on her bed and snuggle each other and watch her read.

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She tries What Greens Do next to corroborate the claim that they do rabbit flus.

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Do you have a favorite song? A green did that! Do you have a beautiful painting on your wall? A green did that! Do you take the train to go to the park or to school? A green did that!

Greens are inventors and artists. They come up with ideas for how to make the world better. Greens study how everything works, and then they test new things that might work even better. Greens study history, so that we don't make the same mistakes over and over. Greens study old books, so we know how people used to think and whether they had good ideas we have forgotten.

Greens also study how the country works, so they can make it work better. They research what happens when we change a law, so we know whether the change was a good idea. They look at lots and lots of numbers and do math to help us make better decisions. Running a country is hard. It is easier with greens to study things carefully so we know what to do!

Greens also make beautiful things for people to appreciate. They write stories and plays and movies and television shows. They act in those plays and movies and television shows! They play musical instruments. They design public art installations like this one. 

What do all of these things have in common? They are all smart, creative work. To make great art, you have to know a lot - about paints and brushes and things that other artists have done - and you also have to have a creative spark to think of things that no one has done before.

To do a careful study, you have to know a lot of math and study design and research skills - and you also have to have a creative spark to know what to study and to think of things that might go wrong and to design a great way of using the data you have.

To invent a faster train, you have to know lots of things about how trains go and what we use to build them - and you also have to have a creative spark to think of something even better. 

What do greens do? Greens learn so many things! They understand the thing they do very deeply, better than anyone. And then they use their creative spark to make it even better, and share it with everyone!

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She checks her walls for beautiful paintings.

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Her walls do not yet have beautiful paintings! There are stars on her ceiling.

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Huh. Stars.

"What are movies and television shows?"

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"They are like books but have moving pictures instead of words."

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She inspects her shelves to see if she has any that move.

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He pulls up a video for one-year-olds on his pocket everything. "Like this."

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Oh. She watches for a minute. It's pretty boring. She picks up Animals You Can't See At The Zoo.

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You cannot see all these miscellaneous animals at the zoo, mostly because they are extinct but sometimes because they are too expensive to keep (they need lots of space) or because this one zoo in Cene has all the living ones and won't share or because they are still in the rainforest and not charismatic enough to be worth having in a zoo as well.

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After three books she is a little tired.

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"Did you eat dinner before you came over?"

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"No."

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"Let's get you something to eat. Do you want to walk downstairs or do you want me to carry you?"

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"You can carry me."

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Downstairs they go with snuggly tiny one-year-old and pick things out of the fridge for her to try. Raspberries! Cheese! Cereal! Walnuts! Bacon strips! Apples! 

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She looks extremely skeptical when they offer her cheese and bewildered when they try bacon. She will taste raspberries and cereal and walnuts and apples, with tiny dainty bites.

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They will probably have to check in with a doctor to make sure she is not malnourished and that's why she's so tiny. But if those are the things she would like to eat then she can have those.

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She doesn't eat much of anything, even the things she says are yummy (mostly fruit).

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They will make a doctor's appointment once she goes to bed. "Is that all you want?"

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"I'm not hungry."

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"Okay. Let's brush your teeth and get ready for bed."

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She is also unfamiliar with toothbrushes but tolerates the introduction with only mild annoyance.

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"Keeping your teeth healthy is important because you'll have them for a very long time."

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"Why does doing that keep them healthy?"

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He looks it up. "Brushing gets rid of icky things which might stick to your teeth from eating, and it keeps your gums healthy."

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"So if I didn't eat I wouldn't have to?"

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"If you didn't eat you wouldn't grow, and you would get very sick and tired, and your brain wouldn't grow and let you learn new things."

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"What about on days I don't eat though?"

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"Growing people need to eat every day."

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That does not sound quite right to Lintalai but she lets it drop.

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"Let's read some bedtime stories."

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"Okay." She grabs Baby Princess!

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Baby Princess wakes up. She looks through her window at all of the people. Some are working. Some are playing. Some are walking. Some are kissing! 

"Baby Princess," says her nanny, "it is time to go to school."

"I don't think so," says the Princess. "There is so much else to do!"

"Baby Princess," says her nanny, "we can do those things after school. If you don't learn math and politics, you won't know the things you need to rule."

Baby Princess goes downstairs. She eats a snack. She hugs her cat. "I don't want to learn those things," she says. "I will hire clever people and they'll tell me what to do."

"Baby Princess," says her nanny, "I see a problem with that plan. Do you ever really listen to all of us who work for you?"

Baby Princess takes her sleepclothes off and puts on her favorite dress. "Sometimes I listen to you," she says, "If I like the thing you said."

"So whatever will you do when your advisors come to you? One says 'I know', one says 'that's wrong', how will you decide who you can trust?"

"Maybe," says the Princess, "I could let them both try things. And then I can just listen to the one whose ideas win!"

"What a good idea," says nanny. "But what if there are ten? And what if some have bad ideas that should not happen anywhere?"

"This is a lot of work," she says, "and I am only two. Maybe today I'll sit and play and learn things when I'm big."

"All right," says her nanny, and the Princess is surprised.

"I thought that you would tell me that I had to go to school."

"I did! And you asked questions, and you listened to the answers. And you came up with ideas and you thought how they might fail. You see, when you're a princess, the whole world is a school. And if you want to learn right here, we'll bring the school to you."

And the Princess was quite happy, and when her tutors came, she asked them lots of questions and she taught them to play games. And when the day was done she said "I tried that, and it worked! I learned a lot of things and I had a lot of fun. I know I have a lot to learn, but learning will be great. Learning is just poking things until they all make sense, and learning how to argue is a kind of learning too. Nanny, I don't think that I should ever go to school."

"Well," said nanny, "you're the princess, and the thing you tried did work. As long as you learn everything, I think that this might work. But now? Guess what? It's time for bed."

...said the princess, "No."

"I suspected that might happen," said her nanny. "Ugh. Please?"

"No."

"If you do not go to bed you will be sleepy the next day."

"But right now I am not sleepy and I want to stay and play."

"Your tutors need not stay all night; they go home to their beds. If you want to learn things you can't play the night away, and then be sleepy and a grouchy princess all througout the day."

"They could stay all night as well," she said, "and sleep when I am tired."

"That is quite an imposition," said the nanny, "they might leave. Then you'd learn things from worse tutors and that wouldn't do at all."

"I could say they cannot leave!" said the princess, quite upset.

"Then all will fear to work for you, and hide away instead!"

"But," she said, "I'm not tired, and this really isn't fair."

"Well, lie down," said her nanny, "and we'll talk it through some more."

"Maybe they could put their lectures on a pocket everything, and then if they were sleeping I could watch it when I pleased."

"But you ask so many questions," said the nanny, "that really will not do. A video won't know the things you'll want explained to you."

"I could have lots of tutors," said the princess in her bed. "And one would always be awake if the others were in bed."

"How would they know what you'd already discussed? You'd waste a lot of time explaining things someone else had said."

"We could invent a special thing so no one needs to sleep?"

"Is that the most important thing for our researchers to do?"

"Yes," said the princess, "sleep is boring and I have so much to do."

"Is it sleeping that is boring or the lying very still?"

"Both of those are boring," says the princess, very still. 

"When I am very tired," says her nanny, "sleep is nice. I lie so quietly, like you, and I imagine jumping mice.

"That's stupid," says the princess, frowning at the wall. 

"I usually can't get to ten, but I bet that you could count them all."

"One, two, three," says the princess, "four five six. How many mice are there?"

"I don't know, I've never reached the end."

"Seven eight nine, ten eleven twelve. You said you only got to ten, but no one counts like me. Thirteen, fourteen, fifteen."

And she dropped off to sleep.

And one very tired nanny smiled and hurried off to bed.

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"Two is older than me and I'm not a baby," Lintalai objects.

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"I think it's a series, there are some where she is a smaller princess."

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"Oh. Didn't anyone ever name her?"

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"Some stories for children don't name the characters so you can imagine they are you! I don't know if this series does that, I haven't read this book before."

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"Am I a princess?"

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"You are not. Princesses are in monarchies and Anitam is not a monarchy."

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"What is it?"

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"We are a democracy. In a monarchy, there is a King or a Queen and one of their children or grandchildren or greatgrandchildren becomes the new King or Queen when the old one dies. In a democracy, people who want to run the country explain why on television and then other people select the best ones."

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"Why," yawn, "on television?"

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"So lots of people can see it and learn who their choices are."

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Yawn.

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"We will be in the room right across the hall if you wake up and want to find us. Okay?"

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"Okay."

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Parents snuggle each other and watch their not-quite-baby.

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She falls asleep.

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Awwwwwww. They go to bed and coo delightedly and quietly over baaaaby.

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She wakes up at about sunrise and does not find herself particularly urgent about finding her dads and goes and reads about what blues do instead.

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One of our citizens is in another country when they accidentally get into trouble! A blue will talk with that country's government to figure out what happened and help our citizen get home. A business wants to make cheaper pocket everythings, but they are going to pollute our air. A blue will figure out where we want to allow the factory and how much they should pay for cleanup. Someone steals bikes because they do not want to work hard at a real job! A blue will learn about what happened and decide what they should do to set it right. A city is being planned! Blues will make sure it has good transit and a good mix of buildings for different things.

Blue jobs are jobs that require judgment and foresight. It is very important that blues know how to make a good decision in a hard situation, think about the long-term effects of things, and make decisions in a principled and fair way so that everybody understands them. 

judge is a blue job. Judges look at court cases. If Tan says that Alike cheated on a deal they had, they will go to a court and a judge will look at the case and decide the truth. 

ambassador is a blue job. Ambassadors go to other countries and make sure that those countries and Anitam stay friends, by solving problems and sharing information.

landlord is a blue job. Blues who own land have to hire a very good staff to make sure that the land is managed responsibly. They are involved in city development planning to make sure that we plan cities in a way that keeps them safe, rich, clean, and nice. 

mayor is a blue job. A mayor plans a city, comes up with city laws, solves problems for the residents, and makes sure that national planners know what their city needs.

A legislator is a blue job. Legislators decide what laws we should have and think how to write the laws so they are clear, helpful, and easy to enforce.

The council is blue. The council makes decisions for all of Anitam, big important decisions like whether we should go to war and how we will allocate credits and how we will spend our money.

There are lots of other blue jobs! Can you think of jobs that require judgment and foresight?

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Well, she supposes that will be fine then.

She goes down the stairs and attempts to leave the house.

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There is a grey-haired person at the door. "Hello, Lintalai!"

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"Hello! I am going outside."

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"You should get one of your fathers to go with you!"

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"Why?"

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"...you're one."

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"Yes, I know. I have been outside before."

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"Well, in the city you should go outside with one of your fathers."

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"Why?"

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"Because you might get lost and people who see you will worry about you and your parents will be scared that you're gone."

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"I do not want to go very far."

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"One of your fathers will be really happy to go with you."

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"If they wanted to be outside, they could have gone anyway."

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"I expect they want to be with you."

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"How about you go get one, and I will go outside."

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"I will message them, and you will wait here until they wake up." He pokes a pocket everything.

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She tries the doorknob.

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The doorknob works fine but the door won't open because he's leaning against it. 

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She looks for alternate routes around this annoying obstruction.

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There is a little interior courtyard behind the nearest dining room.

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That will do.

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Little interior courtyard has climbing flower plants on the walls and a shady bench and a little art feature which ripples in the wind.

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Oooh. She watches the art feature a bit and then attempts to drag the bench into the sun.

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She is too small to drag it; it is stone.

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"Hey, what are you doing?"

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"I am trying to move this bench. It's too heavy."

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"It's not really meant to move. Why do you want to move it?"

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"I want it to be in the sunshine."

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"We can get a lawn chair out of storage." He types something on his pocket everything. "Niam said that you wanted to go out into the city."

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"I don't care about being in the city. I want to be outside."

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"You can come out here whenever you'd like but if you want to go out front I would like it if you told Aitim or me."

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"Okay. Here is fine."

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Niam brings a lawn chair, sets it up for her in the sun. 

"Have you gotten breakfast?" Kan asks her.

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"No," she says, climbing up.

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"We should get breakfast."

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"Why?"

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"It's important to eat breakfast every day so you can grow."

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"I'm not hungry today."

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"Maybe we can try some more foods and you'll find one that you like. Do you want to try apples with honey, or a milkshake?"

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"What is a milkshake?"

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"It has milk and ice cream and cocoa. It's a great thing to have for breakfast."

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"I need to look at those things to see if they are food."

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He gets her apples and honey and a milkshake.

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"That isn't food," she says of the milkshake, but she will eat apples and honey.

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He drinks the milkshake. "I think it's very tasty food!"

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"Oooh, did you make one for me?"

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"I didn't! I just made one for Lintalai but she was in more of a mood for apples and honey."

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"I suppose I will have to make myself one. How are you doing, Lintalai?"

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"I'm okay. The person at the door would not let me go out it."

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"Yes. It is not a good idea to wander around alone until you are bigger. You should come find us so that we can go with you."

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"I was not going wandering."

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"Once you went outside you might have decided to go wandering after all."

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"No."

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"That is a very common thing for one-year-olds to do."

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"I am only one person."

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"Do you not like going outside if people go with you?"

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"I didn't want to wait to be outside and you were not already there."

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"Well, we will hire somebody to be here and go outside with you if we are not around, does that work?"

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"The small outside is outside enough."

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"Okay. Would you like to bring your toys out here and play?"

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"Okay."

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They get her toys which can tolerate being outside. This includes dolls and blocks and some of the books.

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She reads another book.

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These adorable animals are all in the zoo!

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Awwww.

She builds a block city.

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Her parents watch happily. After a while they declare it is lunchtime. Will she try yogurt, crackers, snap peas, oatmeal, bread and butter, cauliflower soup, chicken wings, caviar?

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She is not impressed with them insisting she eat food again and is having absolutely none of the yogurt, butter, chicken, or caviar, but she will have a cracker and a pea and a spoon of oatmeal and a spoon of soup. Okay, two spoons of soup, it's good soup.

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"Tomorrow we are going to go to the doctor and talk with them about whether you are healthy. It might be that you are not eating enough to grow up healthy. The doctor will be able to help us figure that out."

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"I'm not hungry."

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"Usually people only need to eat when they are hungry, but sometimes something goes wrong with being hungry and it's not a good way to tell how much you should eat."

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Frown.

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"It is important to us that you get your body enough food."

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"How does the doctor tell?"

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"I don't know. They might check your blood to see if it is carrying enough fuel for you."

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"What is blood?"

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"Blood is inside you and carries oxygen and nutrients to the rest of your body."

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Skeptical Lintalai.

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"We can look for a book about it for you."

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"Okay. I like books."

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"Oh good! Which one is your favorite?"

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"I don't know, I haven't read them all yet."

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"There are quite a lot of them!"

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"Yes."

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"Do you want to go out and see the city?"

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"Okay."

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Aitim and Kan and Lintalai live on a quiet street with shady trees that meet overhead. The houses have pretty gardens and hedges; at the end of the street there is a moving staircase descending underground. 

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She remembers that from taking the train to get here. "I did not know what a train was before I came on this one to go to your house," she mentions.

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"Did you like the train?"

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"No."

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"Oh? What didn't you like about it?" They keep walking past the train station. 

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"It was crowded and the lights were weird colors."

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The next neighborhood over doesn't have gardens. The streets are still lined with trees and behind the trees are pretty, plant-draped stone walk-ups. "Everything must have been very confusing."

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"Yes."

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"Is it less confusing now?"

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"A bit."

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They pass another train station. The buildings get taller.

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Lintalai picks a flower off a tree they pass and eats one of its petals.

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" - sweetheart, that isn't edible."

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"...you tried to feed me bacon. This is fine."

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" - bacon does not make people sick, and eating flowers might make people sick."

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"Bacon is not food." But she relinquishes the flower.

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"What do you mean 'bacon is not food'?"

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"...there are things I could eat, and bacon is not one of them."

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"Why do you think that?"

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"I looked at it."

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"People can't tell whether something is healthy for them by looking at it."

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...Lintalai looks like she is trying to think of a nice way to tell him that he is really dumb.

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"No people have ever been able to do that."

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"Well, if you want to eat bacon, you can do that."

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"I think we should head back before you get tired."

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"Okay."

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Back they go!

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She trips on the way.

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She is very small and probably new at walking.

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Yes. She could be carried! She will allow it.

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Yay!

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"I already had a flower so I don't need to eat more today," she announces.

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"No, you need to eat dinner when we get home. Flowers do not contain enough calories or nutrients."

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Siiiiiiiigh. "Okay. But I will only eat food."

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"Okay."

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She will eat a peach slice and a lettuce leaf. She will take a bite of pasta in olive oil and herbs and spit it out. She will eat an almond. She will have two bites of strawberry jam on rice cake. She will reject tuna and egg and cake and pork and custard.

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Her parents will glance at each other worriedly and be patient with this. 

 

"Do you want to play some games?"

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"Okay. What games?"

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They have games for one-year-olds! You roll dice and move, or flip cards and move, or spin a wheel and move, and try to make it to the end first.

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These are not terribly interesting but she will play to the end of each one once.

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It is an important developmental milestone to argue endlessly over rules of the game so that you always win!

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Okay that part is fun.

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It's the best part!

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Lintalai wins this one because she did not roll the dice correctly that time. Or that time. One went under the chair. That doesn't count.

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"The dice are both threes, that's a double, that means I get to roll again."

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"You can roll my turn for me but it's my roll."

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"Awwww. Okay." 

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He rolls her twos. "That doesn't count because you rolled it." She rolls again and accepts her seven and four.

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One and three. "That adds up to four which is a perfect square so I can replace it with another perfect square. I pick nine."

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"What is a perfect square?"

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Tokens. "If you can put this many tokens into a square then the number is a square." Four tokens are a two by two square, like so. Nine tokens are a three by three square, like so.

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"I don't think you get to pick your own square. I pick one."

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"Awwww." He moves one.

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Lintalai cackles.

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Her parents beam at her. Aitim rolls an eleven. "That's good as it is."

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Lintalai attempts to make an eleven square. She cannot even make a rectangle. "I think something is wrong with eleven."

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"Eleven is not a square. The next square after nine is sixteen, which is higher than dice go."

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"It's just a line."

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"Eleven is prime, that's the word for numbers that won't rectangle."

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"Oh." She is distracted from the game seeking rectangles of other numbers.

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They have such a smart baby. They watch her adoringly.

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One is a small square. Or a small line? Two is a line. Three is a line. Four is a square. Five is a line. "Gosh there are a lot of numbers that won't rectangle." Six rectangles.

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"Most big numbers rectangle. Lots of small numbers are prime."

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"Ohhh." Seven is a line. Eight is a rectangle. Nine is a square. Ten is a rectangle.

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Such a clever baby! Their clever baby!

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She runs out of tokens when she discovers that twenty is a rectangle.

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"If you would like we can order some more online so you can check bigger numbers."

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"What is online?"

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"We use our pocket everythings to send instructions to the token store and then they send us tokens."

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"I could just use blocks, I have lots of those."

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"You could!"

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She goes out to the courtyard and sacrifices her block city to prime numbers until she is bored with them and then reads How To Build Very Tall for block city tips.

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A long time ago, everybody built single houses. They looked like this.

But lots of people wanted to live in the same place. How do they do that? Well, you can make the houses closer together, like this.

And you can put stairs in the house, and have a second floor and a basement, like this.

But even more people than that wanted to live in one space. What to do? 

Well, you can just put more houses on top of the houses, right? It turns out this is hard. When you build taller, buildings are heavy. This means they press down on the levels below them. If they are not carefully built, they might tilt, like this:

Or even worse, they might crumble, like this!

To learn how to build very tall, we had to learn how to build a base that could take lots and lots of weight.

Here is how buildings are built today. First big trucks dig a foundation. Look at how big and deep the foundation must be.

In some places they can dig all the way down to the solid bedrock under the ground, and attach the supports for the building to that. But in some places, there is no bedrock to be found! Then they pour concrete. It takes lots and lots of concrete to create enough support for a tall building. Concrete is a liquid, but it will turn solid once it is poured. It will turn into rock, and then we have the bedrock for our skyscraper.

Next, we need strong metal supports to be the spine of our skyscraper. Researchers worked for a long time to figure out what was the best way to do supports. Here are some different building spines. Which one do you like?

In some places, there are extra challenges! For example, in a city that has earthquakes, we need to build our spine so that it can shake with a quake. That way, even if a quake happens right under it, people will be safe. Here is an earthquake-proof building spine. 

Tall buildings will also have lots of wind blowing at them. They need to be able to sway in the wind without breaking or getting overbalanced. This is called 'sway'. Some sway is good - it means your building will not take all the force of the wind. But if you have very much sway, people in the building will notice, and they hate that! Engineers work very carefully to make sure that their buildings can sway a little - but not too much.

Now you have a very tall building - good job! But you have another hard problem - how do you get people to live in it. When we had small buildings, they had stairs. But no one can climb a hundred flights of stairs for work every day! 

So we invented the elevator. Early elevators were a box on a pulley, like this: 

They had a shaft in the building and carried people up and down, so they did not have to walk.

But as buildings got taller, there was a problem.You can only have one elevator in an elevator shaft - if you had two, they would collide! What if a hundred people wanted to go to work at the same time? Then we'd need lots of elevator shafts to hold them, right? Imagine if we tried to make enough elevators to move everyone quickly. We'd get a building like this - half of the floor space is elevators! What a waste!

So our engineers got to work again. They invented elevators that work like this. They go up one shaft, and down the other, in a big circle, and you can have a hundred of them at a time. When people need to get off the elevator, they get off the conveyor to let them out, so they don't slow down the people behind them. 

Now how much of our building has to be elevators?

That's right, not much!

But we still can't build as tall as we might like. Why not? Well, rock can only hold on to so much weight. If we built too heavy, even rock might not do! Also, it takes a long time for an elevator to reach the top of a hundred-story building. A two-hundred story building is pretty inconvenient! Building gets more expensive as buildings get taller, so we don't build as tall as we can everywhere. As we learn more things, maybe buildings will get even taller!

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This isn't applicable to building with blocks at all.

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"Yes, I know she's settling in, I'm not going to interfere with settling in, get out of my way -"

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 - Aitim worriedly hurries towards the front door.

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"I want to see my grandbaby - Aitim!"

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"Don't bully my staff. That said, she's settling in all right and you can meet her if you'd like and if you're going to set a good example -"

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"Grandbaby!" says Afen, ducking past the security guard.

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Lintalai has How To Build Very Tall propped open to the part about bedrock and is smushing blocks into the courtyard dirt.

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"Lintalai, this is your grandpa. He was supposed to come and see you tomorrow but I guess he was in a very big hurry."

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"They said they couldn't place her accent."

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- sigh.

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"Hello," she says. "Why were you in a hurry?"

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"I want to try to place your accent. I like languages. And probably know more of them than whoever they had trying."

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"Oh. Do I need to say more words?"

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"It would help, yes. Do you know if you know any languages aside from Anitami?"

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"No. What should I say?"

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"You could tell me about the house?"

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"It has three dining rooms. That seems like a lot. I am allowed to go in this little bit of outside without having to go get somebody first. A book asked if I had paintings on my walls but I don't."

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Afen is frowning. "Do you mind if I run through some languages and you can let me know if any of them sound familiar?"

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"I don't mind."

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"Does this sound familiar?" he asks in Tapap and Cenemi and Arvaran and Voan and Oahkar and Celen and Yanitaz and Pena and Eliep.

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She recognizes Tapap and says "This one I understand," in Tapap.

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"- huh. Your accent isn't Tapai, though - want to do more of them -"

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"Okay."

But she doesn't understand any of the others and her accent in Tapap is just as strange.

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"Do you know -"

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"No. Not a language that's been documented, I don't think, though I'll look through obscure ones when I get home."

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" - but -"

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"I can probably derive some linguistic features from her accent but I'm not placing it at all."

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"Linguistic features?" Lintalai says.

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"When people have an accent, usually that takes the form of not distinguishing sounds that aren't distinguished in their native language, sometimes distinguishing sounds that are distinguished in their native language but not in this one, and not pronouncing sounds their native language doesn't have. So by noticing when you do that, I can guess what sounds are in your native language."

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"I don't remember what it would be."

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"I know. But we might be able to come up with some guesses."

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"Okay. I don't know what else to say."

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"Trains were new. Flowers were not new - right?"

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"Flowers were not new. Online is new. I didn't know what blood was. I didn't know people ate things that are not food. I didn't know that I would get parents. I knew what clothes were, and what my basket was. Sunshine is not new."

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"Houses? Glass? Porcelain? Machines? Radio? Computers? Rain? Snow?"

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"Radio is new."

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"Lightbulbs? Embroidery? Kings and Queens? Taxes?"

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"Those are not new."

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"Democracy was new."

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" - huh. Compasses? Navigation? Spaceflight?"

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"Not new, not new, new."

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"Population controls."

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"...ish."

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" - child permissions? Child credits?"

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"Nnnnndunno."

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"What did you mean by 'I didn't know people ate things that weren't food.'?"

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"They keep trying to get me to eat things that are not food. They eat them, so I guess they think they are food, but they aren't."

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"She will not eat milkshakes, cheese, chicken, bacon, caviar, tuna, egg, cake, custard... she will eat rice cakes, crackers, fruits, vegetables, honey..."

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"So no animal products."

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"She did not ask if they were animal products. Didn't taste them, either."

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"I saw them."

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"- you think you can determine whether a food contains animal products by looking at it?"

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"...I can tell if it's food. I don't know if animal products is the same thing. They didn't want me to eat a flower."

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" - okay, so if, like, we baked two batches of cookies, one with butter and one with margarine, and they looked identical, and we mixed them all up, you think you could separate out the butter ones and the margarine ones?"

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"If one of those things is food and one isn't then they won't look identical."

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" - Aitim -"

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" - sure, you can try it."

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"I don't know how to cook."

 

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"I will ask the cook to try it." He goes off.

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"Commercials? Castes? Magic? Aliens?"

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"New not not ish."

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"Hmmm. Computers are not new, but trains are new."

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Nod.

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Aitim comes back with butter and margarine, shows them to Lintalai.

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"That one could go in food but I think it's like the pasta I spat out," she says of margarine.

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"But you can tell them apart?"

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"Yeah the other one is not food."

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He takes them back inside.

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"The word 'food' is used by all other speakers of Anitami to mean 'the things that our species can eat'. If you use it to mean 'the things that look foodlike to Lintalai' then no one will know what you mean. It's usually a good idea to use words the way other people use them instead of saying things that make no sense to them because they do not realize you are using your own secret definition."

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"I can't eat those not food things."

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"I understand. But if someone has, say, an allergy to peanuts, they would say 'I have an allergy to peanuts', not 'that isn't food' at a peanut-butter sandwich. And that way people can understand them."

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"Hrm."

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Aitim comes back again.

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"Watches. Time zones. Hurricanes. Earthquakes. Laws."

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"Not new."

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"Cancer. Capital punishment."

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"She's one!"

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"...ish, not new..."

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"Solar eclipses. Guns. Permaspringing."

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"Not new, new, new."

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He is taking notes. "Cars. Genetic engineering. Gamete donation."

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"New new ish."

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"Marriage? Triangle marriage, V marriage?"

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"Ish."

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"Are you having fun with this, Lintalai?"

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"It's getting kinda boring."

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Afen makes a face.

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"Maybe you can have three for her every time you come over."

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"Ten."

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"Three. The cookies will be ready soon."

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"The cook should mix them up on a tray, write down which ones are there, and not tell us so the test isn't unblinded by our knowing. Also first he should take a picture and send it so we can tell whether she can tell it from pictures."

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Sigh. "Of course."

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"Pictures won't work."

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"Why is that?"

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"'Cause I have to see it not just a picture."

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"Why? What isn't present in the picture that is present in person?"

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"...dunno."

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"Is it specifically seeing it? If your eyes were closed could you tell some other way?"

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"I think it would work if I touched it but seeing is for if I'm not touching it."

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Aitim's phone buzzes. 

 

He goes and gets a tray of cookies.

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Lintalai sorts them. And tastes a food one.

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Aitim checks his phone. 

"Well. Okay."

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"She got them?"

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"Yes."

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"I think your daughter is an alien."

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"And what exactly was gained by saying that out loud," he says in Cenemi.

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Lintalai frowns at Aitim.

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"Well, now that we know what foods are okay and what aren't we can make sure to get you ones that are okay."

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"Do I still have to eat a lot?"

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" - I guess maybe we should not ask the doctor about that."

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"Maybe not."

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"Why?"

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"If the doctors thought that there was something unusual about you they might worry."

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Headtilt.

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"Your food thing is unusual. In a way that might worry doctors. So maybe we should not take you to a doctor."

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"Unless it starts to make you feel bad or sad. Then we would."

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"I feel fine."

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"If you start to feel sick or tired, it's important to tell us, okay?"

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"So I can worry a doctor?"

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"I can find someone who would not overreact."

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"...to what?"

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"You having an interesting diet."

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"What did you say in that other language?"

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"That some conversations were not for small ears."

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She feels her ears, frowning.

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"Are there things you might want to talk about with one person, but not want to talk about with a different person?"

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"I have not known anybody for very long."

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"Okay, but does the idea make sense even if it is not true for you yet?"

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"Yes."

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"I think Aitim feels that way about some of the speculation that we want to engage in about what kind of society has the things you mentioned."

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Frown.

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"Sorry."

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"But it's about me."

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"Do you want to talk about theories about what's going on with you? You can do a thing that no one else in the world can do, that is strange and surprising."

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"It's only sorting cookies. That's not a very good power, if I really needed to I could find out what was food by reading the packages and memorizing it."

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"Do you think you have other abilities like that?"

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"I don't remember."

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"I think we should not go to the doctor unless you start feeling sick."

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"Okay. I feel fine."

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"Do you want to play another game?"

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"Okay."

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"Those games are terrible," he says disapprovingly.

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"She's brilliant at them."

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" - they're luck.'

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"Are not." He shuffles some cards.

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"If you do that, how will you know they are in the right order?" says Lintalai to Aitim.

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"They are supposed to be in a random order for the game."

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"It doesn't say that. It says shuffle them but not how."

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"You're right. We should edit the instructions to clarify that you should shuffle them until they are random."

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"Or, I could put them in an order."

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"What order do you want them in?"

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She looks at Afen. "Are you playing?"

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" - sure."

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These rules say that the youngest player goes first so she doesn't need to know anyone else's relative ages to carefully count cards and arrange the deck, including all of the "draw more cards" cards and "skip turn" cards. She stacks them up with her tongue sticking out the corner of her mouth.

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Her grandfather is charmed.

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Her parents squeeze each others' hands and giggle.

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Predictably, Lintalai wins, grinning like a little blue fox the entire time.

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Such a blue! "Okay, I think it's bedtime."

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"Why do you think that?"

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"Because it is nine."

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"Why is nine bedtime?"

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"I think if you go to bed at nine you would wake up rested at about the same time as us, and that would be great."

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"Okay."

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Carry upstairs?

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Yes. And then she wants to read The Good Night Book.

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The Good Night Book is kind of boring; it describes all the workers in the city and how they go home and hug their babies and go to bed.

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"This should be called The Dull Night Book."

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"Maybe they are trying to bore you to sleep."

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"I am annoyed at it instead."

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"Should we read a different one?"

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"Yes." She selects Trains.

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There are thirty million people in a big city. Every day, most of them will go to work or school or stores. How do you make a city that can move thirty million people?

Trains!

The earliest trains were for shipping materials across the country. Hard-working people laid train tracks stretching the whole continent, so goods could travel much faster than they would in a wagon. These trains were not very good for moving people. They burned fuel and were smelly and loud and expensive. Here is an early train:

Early trains transformed the world. They let us build cities in new places. Before trains, almost all cities were on the water, for shipping. After trains, a city could be anywhere! They were slow and loud and icky, but they soon crisscrossed the world.

And our greens got better at trains. They invented trains that went faster and smoother. Here are some not so early trains. Do you see what's different?

Some people saw that trains had the potential to let us make our cities denser. So they had us build tunnels for the trains to go through. That way, people could get around the city quickly. These trains could not burn fuel- in the tunnels that would be terrible. Instead they run on electricity.

When you are trying to make a city grow, solving one problem just makes more problems! The trains worked great - and so they were too full of people! And so we had to design better trains and better platforms, to move more people around a city. 

How do you change a train to move more people? Well, some cities now have multilevel platforms and two-story trains; you get on the train on the bottom level and get off on the top level, which helps make boarding and unboarding at each stop happen faster. Some trains have more door - the whole side of the train is a door - to accomplish the same thing. Other places have just decided to solve the problem with more trains - digging deeper for more tunnels.

Trains have not just gotten better at carrying people in cities. They've also gotten better at freight - they can haul more, with less fuel - and at taking people long distances. Freight trains usually don't go any faster than they did back when we first invented them. Going faster takes more energy, and that's often not worth it for freight shipments. Long-distance trains for people have gotten more than twenty times faster, though! They can now cross a country in only a few hours. Fast trains mean that people see their families more and switch jobs more easily - and that's really good!

Trains these days don't run on tracks. They run a few different ways. High-speed trains look like this:

This minimizes resistance so they can go really fast.

Modern freight trains look like this:

This is the design that makes it cheapest to move things!

And modern city trains look like this and this:

These designs let lots of people get in and out quickly without slowing each other down!

How would you design a train?

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This is pretty cool. "Why is it so good to switch jobs?"

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"If it is hard to switch jobs, then if your boss is not nice or you don't like the work or you aren't making much money you have to put up with it. If it's easy to switch jobs then you can find one where you are treated better."

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"Then who will do the job you leave?"

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"Well, if they can't treat anyone well or pay them well, maybe no one, but a job that doesn't suit one person might suit someone else fine."

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"Oh, okay."

And she snuggles up in bed.

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Baaaaaaaby. Tiny cute smart blue baaby.

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Zzzzz.

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They go back downstairs.

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"I don't see how you're expecting to hide it from her."

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"Not hide it from her, contextualize it for her. She's very unusual and very special - that's fine. Alien has implications."

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"Someone left her."

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"Someone left her presumably to see what we'd do with her, and they had the means to make her look like us and speak our language."

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"She hadn't heard of modern tech."

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"Doesn't mean they don't have it."

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"It's evidence they don't have it."

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Sigh.

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"I do not think we should report this."

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"Nope. They wouldn't hurt a baby alien but -"

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"But she's our baby alien. And we could have failed to notice, she's not eating that much but we could decide she's probably sneaking food, maybe trauma, as long as she's growing it's fine, that wouldn't be an unrealistic reaction."

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"Cancelling the doctor's appointment is a little strange. I will have to find a trustworthy doctor. Or a blackmailable one. - both would probably be safest."

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Sigh.

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Afen is frowning at his language notes.

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"Got anything?"

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"Not yet. I'll let you know. Aliens."

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"Well, if it's some kind of test I think we're passing? Maybe? She seems happy."

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"Why shouldn't she be, she has Aitim for a father."

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"I'll look forward to hearing from you about the language thing."

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"We'll come over and visit her first thing tomorrow."

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Nod.

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"I don't mind when he does that," Kan says after he leaves. "He'd do it even if it'd get him killed, it's - it's very immovable rudeness."

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"I was hoping he'd stop it when grandbabies came." Sigh. Cling. "Do you think she's really a kid?"

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"Of course. - do you?"

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"I don't know."

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"She's our daughter."

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"Of course. She just might be a thousand-year-old alien spy daughter."

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"Well, no one said parenting was easy."

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In the morning she brings some books she hasn't read yet (all the remaining What Does An X Do?) out to the courtyard and sets to reading them, occasionally adding to her block towers as she goes.

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Greys are police and soldiers and dancers and athletes! Purples are storekeepers and farmers and truck drivers and restaurant chefs! Oranges are teachers and doctors and nannies and veterinarians! Yellows are lawyers and accountants and programmers and editors and journalists!

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Okay then.

She builds.

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Eventually her parents come down with a plate of fruits and nuts and yogurt-for-people-with-dairy-allergies and offer her food and watch her build.

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Nuts and fruit and fake yogurt are all okay, although she doesn't like the yogurt very much.

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"As long as you are healthy and happy."

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"I feel fine." Blocks up up up up.

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"Are you planning a city?"

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"Not a whole city. I don't have enough courtyard or enough blocks. But some towers. How To Build Very Tall was not at all about blocks."

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"It was not. I don't know any tricks for building tall with blocks."

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"It seems to be important that I line them up carefully."

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"That makes sense, you want the center of mass over the base blocks. And a broader base probably helps - I guess I don't know no things about building with blocks, just not very many. Did you read your books about all of the castes?"

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"Yes. Poor greys."

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"Hmm?"

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"They don't get any good jobs except dancing."

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"They don't get any jobs that you would like. People are different, that's why we have castes. Most blues would be bad greys, and most greys would not like being a diplomat or a legislator."

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"All the other ones had some good jobs."

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"Some jobs that you would like."

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This does not quite articulate her assessment of the situation but she does not object.

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"Your grandparents are going to come over for brunch. They would like to meet you."

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"Okay. ...Do I have to eat at brunch."

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"Only if you are hungry."

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"I'm not."

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"Well, since you seem to be very unusual we're not going to worry about what you eat unless you are unwell."

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Nod nod.

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Grandparents arrive! They comment on how she is so so so small.

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She supposes this is fair. She will let them pick her up, although she's not particularly cuddly when they have done it.

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They will want to pick her up anyway! Tiny grandchild!

 

The cook brings everybody brunch. The cook is introduced to tiny child; the cook's name is Seti. Everybody coos over her some more.

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Gosh. She waves solemnly at the cook.

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Kan's parents want to know if she likes Lina and if she likes her room and if she likes her toys!

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Lina is this city? She has only seen a little of it but it's pretty good. Her room is nice. She is fond of blocks and books.

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"She's very smart."

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"The smartest!"

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"How do you tell?"

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"It's not rare for blue or green one-year-olds to be reading but fluently is a bit rare when it's still spring. The working memory to put the cards in order for a four-person game and not get tripped up by the skip-a-turn ones, the prime numbers..."

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"You had to tell me what those were."

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"Her phrasing was 'something is wrong with eleven, I cannot make eleven tokens into a rectangle'."

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Grandparents agree that this is such a clever grandbaby.

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Giggle.

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Afen's three questions for the day are 'treaties? ambulances? rocketry?"

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"Not new, new, new."

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          "Hmm?" asks Nolime. 

"Her form of amnesia doesn't seem to extend to procedural knowledge, and I was curious what things she had procedural knowledge of. Aitim said three a day so she didn't get bored."

         "She's one, how many one-year-olds know about rocketry?"

"I suppose I can go around asking if I end up thinking that's relevant."

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"What's rocketry?"

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Afen beams at her. "Rocket engines are a kind of engine that works by expelling exhaust from one end, which makes them go fast in the other direction by an interesting principle of physics. They're useful because there aren't a lot of ways to move in space but rocket engines work fine in space - more efficiently than in atmosphere, even."

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"Why more efficiently?"

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"If you are trying to move through the atmosphere the air will slow you down. If you are trying to move through space there is nothing to slow you down."

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"Huh."

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Grandparents are glad that she's healthy and okay! They eat brunch and admire her and suggest things she could go see in the city. The zoo! The children's museum! This park! That park! This water park!

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Those things sound fun!

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"Have you found a nanny yet?" asks Kan's mother.

     "We have some interviews lined up next week."

    

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"What is a nanny for?"

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"Playing with you during the daytime once the two of us have to go back to work!"

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"You could just get me more books."

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"We can also get you more books."

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"Good."

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"Which ones are your favorite?"

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"I like The Rabbit War."

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"Ooooh, that sounds like a fun book."

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"The rabbits lose."

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"People are smarter than rabbits."

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"Yeah."

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"Does that make you sad, sweetie?"

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"I don't want to be as dumb as a rabbit."

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"It would not be very fun."

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"I hope rabbits are not bored all the time because they're too dumb to do anything cool."

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"I don't think so. That would be a shame."

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"Yeah. Why aren't they bored?"

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"I don't think they have thoughts. You have to have thoughts to be bored."

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"Oh."

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"If they did have thoughts they might puzzle over mysteries like 'is the sun getting lower in the sky' or 'is this grass tasty' and find them as interesting as people find people problems."

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"...bunnies can see and taste just fine, can't they?"

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"They seem to get by, but I don't know how much interpreting is involved in senses."

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"Huh, okay."

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"It's sweet of you to think of the rabbits," says her grandmother.

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"...we were just talking about a rabbit book, what else would I think of?"

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"Oh, I don't know, I don't know what else was in the book."

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"Flu."

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"Ah huh."

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"To kill the rabbits, because they were not welcome."

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"It was a very clever solution. They did a good job."

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"Uh-huh."

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"How long do you two have off work?" 

      "I was going to take three months. Aitim was going to start working from home as soon as that makes sense, possibly next week..."

His mother clucks disapprovingly. "Are you worried about money?"

     "No, no, just have things we need to do."

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"What do you do?"

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"I work in the Foreign Affairs office making sure that other countries understand what Anitam is doing and how to work with us."

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"I work in criminal justice policy, looking at how well we are doing at enforcing our laws and whether the laws are accomplishing the things we wanted them to."

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"...Are they?"

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"Most of them are pretty good! If all of them were good then I would think we were being too conservative about trying things."

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"Why wouldn't it be good if they were all good?"

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"Well, before we try a law we know some things about whether it might work, but not all the things. If we never tried a law until we were completely perfectly certain it would work, we would be very slow to try laws. Instead we make very certain the law will not be very bad, and if we are not sure whether it will be so-so or great, we try it."

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"But shouldn't you stop as soon as you know it's bad?"

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"You don't want to change the laws around too much too quickly, because people might end up confused about what the law is. But once you're sure, yes, of course, you start planning the change."

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"Oh, okay."

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"Usually for a test law you only do it in one city, so that most people aren't affected if it doesn't work. But sometimes a law that did work for a long time stops working because of technology changes, and then you have to change things everywhere."

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"Like what?"

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"Like, hmm, we require a special kind of occupational licensing to operate heavy machinery because it is dangerous, but then someone builds machinery which has safety features and is not dangerous enough to reasonably require licensing."

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"Huh."

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"Or we made a lot of rules about what you could share on the internet during a war, a very long time ago, and now we need to update them because people use the internet differently."

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"What do they do with it besides order tokens?"

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"Post pictures of themselves and their friends, write stories, stream videos, participate in forums..."

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"Why does that mean the rules are too old?"

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"When the rules were written people mostly used the internet for academic collaboration and messaging."

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"But what does it have to do with wars?"

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"It is not allowed to tell the people you are fighting things that might help them hurt our country. When we wrote the rules we said that if you wanted to post pictures you should put them through a special site that would check if they might hurt the country. But then last time we had a war, that site was very hard to keep working, because hundreds of millions of people wanted to put all of their pictures through. So we need a better solution."

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"Ohhhh."

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"Hopefully there will not be another war but if there is, the laws will be better-targeted."

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"We are supposed to have rabbits. If we had a war what would it be about?"

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"If someone decided they wanted our land they might start a war, or if they blamed us for something bad that happened in their country. Or we might choose to go to war with someone if they broke the population treaties or were behaving unstably or having a terrible internal war that didn't look like it was going to end."

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"Population treaties?"

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"All countries agree not to have more babies than we can feed, so the thing with rabbits can't happen with people."

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"...the rabbits were feeding their babies just fine."

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"There were ten rabbits and then there were a hundred thousand rabbits and they were eating Baravi's crops. With people it is important not to grow that fast or people will worry that you will eat their crops when you run out of your own."

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"Okay. And you would have a war but not with flus."

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"Everyone has agreed not to use people flus in war because that would be very terrible."

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"Yeah."

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Hug. "Probably there will not be any wars and if there are we will keep you safe."

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"Okay."

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"Most people take more time off than that," says Kan's mother worriedly.

       "Most people have a newborn. Newborns are a lot of work and you don't want to miss an hour. Lintalai is a delight but I will not regret an hour."

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"An hour of what?"

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"Watching you play."

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"Iiiiiis it interesting? I just mostly put blocks on top of each other and read. I wouldn't watch me."

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"Once you spring the way grownups feel about their children will make more sense to you."

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"What if I don't?"

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"Then it will never make any sense to you."

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"Well that's no good, I want things to make sense."

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"Do the doctors think she might not?" asks Nolime.

       "She seems perfectly healthy - small for her age, might be five."

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"Also I'm an alien."

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"Who told you that?"

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"Afen, because he couldn't place the language."

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Nolime laughs. Afen glares at him.

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"Just the accent, not the language, we dunno what language I would've spoken before."

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"That was not a very nice thing to say, that you were an alien."

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"...why, is being an alien bad?"

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"Not at all, but expecting not to be able to spring sounds sad and lonely."

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"I dunno if I'm a kind of alien who springs or not."

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Kan's parents are glaring disapprovingly at Afen.

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"Do you want to show your grandparents your block tower?"

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"Okay." She leads them to the courtyard.

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Afen quietly seethes! They watch her play with her blocks.

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Tall block tower. She's building against a leg of the bench so it won't fall down this time.

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For some reason all of them find this fascinating and delightful.

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Good for them. Blocks blocks blocks. Eventually one of the towers falls down and she would rather read books. The courtyard doesn't have any she hasn't read so she goes and gets the rest of the unread books.

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"Would you like someone to read them to you?"

    "She can read them herself!" says Aitim proudly.

"What a clever girl!"

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"Would this be more interesting to watch if I read out loud?"

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"You should do whatever makes you happy but that sounds lovely."

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She will read out loud. Grandparents can be treated to Baby's First Tax Policy Guide.

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Hospitals. Schools. Trains. Who keeps them running?

Some countries do not have the government do these things. They still have hospitals, schools, and trains, because people are willing to pay for these things and so private companies will build them. However, most places have decided it is a good idea for the government to pay for these things, because a healthy, educated, mobile population is good for everybody.

Armies. Legal systems. Safety inspectors. Who pays for those?

All countries have the government do these things. No one really wants to pay for them, and everyone has to pay for the country to benefit.

So how do we pay for all of these things? In credit auction countries, these are paid from the money people spend on credits. Credit auction countries have a lot of money. We usually have the best hospitals, schools, and trains, and the best armies and legal systems, because we can spend more money getting them right.

In other countries they are paid with taxes. Taxes are money that goes to the government whenever two people make a deal. When a company pays an employee, payroll tax goes to the government. When somebody buys a sandwich, retail tax goes to the government. You can pay for the whole government that way!

But there is something wrong with taxes. Can you think what it is?

Taxes like this make things cost more money. When they cost more, people will want to do them less. A payroll tax means people will want to work less, and companies want to hire them less! A retail tax means people will want to buy things less, and sandwich store owners want to sell them less!

If you are very clever, you can make your taxes so that this does not happen very much. It will happen a little, but not all the time.

And sometimes this is a good thing. Imagine if people are all buying a drink that might make them sick and make them need more medical care. What can you do? You could ban it. But some people might have a good reason to want it, even if it will make them sick!

You can tax it!

The tax will mean that not as many people buy it. But people who really want it still will. And the money for the tax should be enough money to pay for the care when they get sick! If we set the tax right, we should not care if people buy the drink - the cost of the drink now includes all the bad things about the drink. Because of taxes!

Where else might this apply? It applies to smog! When factories work, they release smog into the air. This is no good - it makes the city not nice to live in. But if you ban smog, all the factories would shut down. So what do we do? We tax smog! We tax smog so it costs enough to make up for all the bad things it causes. 

Even auction countries have bad-things taxes. Bad-things taxes are good for everyone!

What are some other things that you think we should tax?

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...she finishes the book and says, "It doesn't seem just as good for people to get sick and then get helped as it is for them to not get sick at all."

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"If people think it's worth it to them, and they can pay the costs, then it's not usually a good idea to stop them from having silly wants."

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"Why?"

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"Because they are likely to replace it with something just as ill-advised, and because then we end up with lots of laws, too many for people to keep track of, aimed at stopping things that don't hurt anyone else."

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"Oh. How many laws do we have?"

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"That depends how you count them but we try to have it so everyone knows all the laws that might apply to them."

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"How do they learn them?"

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"In school!"

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"Am I going to go to school?"

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"Yep! When you are bigger."

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"How much bigger?"

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"Two more seasons. You can start sooner than that if you would like but school for children your age is mostly just play somewhere else with other children."

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"That doesn't sound like it would add anything."

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"Some children really like playing with other children but if you don't that is okay."

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"I guess I don't know, I don't remember any other children except the other one at the place with the oranges and that was a baby."

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"Maybe we can introduce you to other one-year-olds we know and if you really like that we can shop around for schools."

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"Okay."

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"I loved school. It was my favorite thing, I was sad when I had to go home at the end of the day."

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"Why?"

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"Because I was having so much fun!"

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"...but why?"

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"They were teaching me things that I wanted to know and they answered my questions very well and they thought it was important that I understand everything so some day I could run it all well which was very exciting."

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"Hmm."

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Grandparents debate which schools are the best one.

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"Do I get to pick?"

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"Yeah, of course. We'll go around and look and see what we think of all of them."

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"Okay."

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Grandparents hang around a while longer talking and taking pictures and smiling at Lintalai.

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Cameras are not new and she will smile for them.

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They are so happy!!

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Gosh. She will just adorably read through all the rest of her books then.

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Then she will be familiar with the loose geography of Amenta and with lots of short rhyming stories about small children!

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...the geography of Amenta is an "ish".

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"Like, you knew some parts but not others?"

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"Like I thought it was a little different..."

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"Huh."

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"...I think there is supposed to be a big lake here, and an island here, and less of that bit and less of that and more of that bit..."

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...he frowns and takes notes.

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"And the rest of it just looks a little funny but I don't know exactly how..."

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He pulls up a forty-year-old satellite image. "Is this one any better?"

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"...a little. It still doesn't have the island..."

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"Where does the island go?"

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She points it out again. It's near the coastal edge of the Tapa/Anitam border, for values of "near" that are maybe a hundred miles off.

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He makes a note.

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"Do you think you've been there, dear? Or just seen a map that had that on it?"

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"I don't remember having ever been anywhere before I woke up in my basket. But it's the map looking wrong not counting the countries and wondering where that one is."

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"Okay."

Grandparents are frowning.

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"What?" she asks grandparents.

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Grandparents stop frowning. "Oh, that's just rather strange."

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"Yeah. Did they keep my basket?"

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"I think so. Would you like me to request it?"

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"Sure."

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"I will do that!" Tap-tap.

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"Thanks."

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"Of course."

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Afen is looking for the very earliest satellite imagery of Amenta. "How about this, is this closer?"

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"...maybe? Still no island and not enough lake, it's not that much better than the last one."

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"What are those?" asks Nolime. 

      "Old maps. Like someone showed her what the world looked like a century ago, or something, except that wouldn't explain the island."

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"Was there never an island?"

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"I don't see an island even in the old maps. Maybe a speck but I might be imagining it because the area was promoted to my attention."

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"Huh."

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"Someone could have had an inaccurate map."

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"Yeah." Frown.

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She shrugs. "I'm out of books."

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"We will have to buy you some more."

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"Yes."

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"Were there ones you liked aside from the rabbit war?"

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"Except the night book which was not good they were all pretty good. The tax one was neat. And the princess one."

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"More policy books for small children, we can do that."

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Giggle.

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"We have lots of books, she could come visit."

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"Once she's settled in that sounds great."

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"How do you tell if I'm settled in?"

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"You have a routine, you know where everything is..."

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"Okay."

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"You are settling in very well but this is still a lot to take in."

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"Yeah it's a bunch of new things."

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"So we don't want to add more new things until you are ready."

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"Okay."

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Eventually grandparents go home!

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Lintalai is still out of books. Whatever shall she do?

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"We could go to a book store!"

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"Okay!"

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Parents beam at her. "Let's put your shoes on and get your coat."

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"I have a coat?"

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It is in her closet!

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Seems unnecessary but it is not objectionable. She wears the coat.

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It is not cold but could conceivably get cold before they get home! Off they go to the train station.

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She does not like the train but it's slightly better in the fancy front car.

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It's a lovely fancy front car. People watch them enviously and seem to be trying to figure out how old she is. Her parents snuggle her.

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That's kind of weird and not as practical as being carried.

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They will stop if she would like it's just that she is very small.

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She doesn't complain, she just doesn't know quite what to do with it.

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She does not have to do anything. They reach the stop for the bookstore.

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"Wow that's a lot of books."

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"It is! They can ship some if you want more than we can carry."

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"Ooh." In that case she will be quite unrestrained about picking books. She reads the titles of all of them and the first pages of the ones with interesting titles.

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There are so many books! There is a blues section and more of the books in it have interesting titles and first pages.

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That is convenient, although she also gets some for greens and oranges and yellows and purples. And on consideration one book about a grey dancing mouse.

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What a good daughter they have. They pay for her books.

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Yay books.

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She can pick a few for them to take home on the train and the rest will be shipped to them.

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She picks All About The Moons and A History of Wheels and Baby Princess Visits Tiny Prince and Our Neighbor Tapa, and Colors and Shapes which is in Tapap.

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"Most blue schools teach Tapap, maybe we should try to find you one that does something else instead."

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"Yeah, I already know it so that would be pretty silly."

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"It would. I will look which schools around here teach what."

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"I wonder how I know Tapap and Anitami."

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"It's a little bit mysterious."

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"Yeah. Especially with my alien accent."

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"If you tell people that you are an alien they will probably worry or be confused."

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"Yeah, the grandparents were confused."

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"They were."

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"Why?"

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"As far as we know, of the thirteen billion people in the world none are aliens. So if you meet an alien, either a one in a billion coincidence happened or they are confused and not really an alien."

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"But the one grandparent said so because of my accent and the cookies."

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"My father is a very opinionated person and gives arguments like that less weight than perhaps he should."

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"Huh?"

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"Most people, if they were pretty sure that a language was not Amentan, would conclude 'maybe I am wrong' or 'huh I have no idea what's going on'. My father instead said "she's an alien!"."

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"...so am I not?"

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"Let's discuss this when we get home."

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"Why?"

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"It is a strange thing to talk about on the train and people who heard us would be confused."

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"They shouldn't listen to us."

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"It would be rude to be trying to listen but it's pretty normal just to hear words if people are saying them in public."

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"They could just be confused, then, since it's not their business."

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"I would rather not confuse people. And some of them might be bloggers who would write a scolding blog piece about how they heard some blues on the train convincing their poor daughter that she's an alien, or something."

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"...what is a blog?"

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"It is a place on the internet where people write about their lives."

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"Why does it matter if someone writes a blog that has us in it?"

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"Do you want to stop at a sorbet place before we go home?"

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"I don't know what sorbet is. And you didn't answer me."

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"It is a cold sweet food."

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"Is it the kind of food I can have?"

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"Yes, it doesn't have animal products."

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"Okay but answer my question."

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"Once we get home. The sorbet place is across the street."

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She tastes pineapple sorbet. They have not been insisting she eat so much today and it's pretty good and she will finish a kiddie cup.

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Then they can get back on the train.

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She impatiently pages through a book.

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Then she'll know about the moons by the time they reach their stop.

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Yay moons.

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They go home. "Thank you for waiting until we got home."

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"I don't know why you can do the things you can do. You could be an alien. You could be the product of some kind of secret genetic experimentation. You could just be a very strange coincidence. If there were aliens observing Amenta and sending aliens to live here in the form of Amentan children, that would cause a great deal of concern all over the world. The government would want to do a lot of things to figure out what was going on. I don't know what they would decide to do with the alien children - they wouldn't hurt them, but they might not decide it made sense to leave them with families, or in the general population, or with unrestricted internet access, or around people who haven't been screened."

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"Why?"

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"Aliens would almost by definition have a means of travelling between worlds. Figuring out what they want and how to keep them happy might be the best hope of ever getting off the planet ourselves."

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"Why do we need to do that?"

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"Because right now people cannot have as many children as they want and some never get any at all."

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"I don't know how to do that."

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"I believe you."

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"Aren't you the government?"

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"I work in the government. I am not in charge, and I do not know exactly what decisions would be made if we found out that there was an alien left on Amenta."

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"Why didn't they check if I was an alien?"

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"People do leave babies on doorsteps sometimes. That by itself isn't enough to make people think of any crazy explanations - the cookies is the thing we can't explain, and if we had gone to the doctor instead of cancelling the doctor might have noticed other unusual things."

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"Like what?"

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"I don't know. If you eat a lot less than us then possibly things about your blood are different."

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"Maybe I don't have blood."

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"That is the sort of thing the doctor would notice. Do you think you don't have blood?"

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"Well, I didn't know what it was. I know what a lot of things are but not blood."

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"That is true. If you were an alien, and we just didn't think of it because it's such a ridiculous idea, that'd be okay, no one would be doing anything wrong. If we knew for sure you were an alien, though, and did not tell anyone, then we would be breaking the law."

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"If I decide I am probably an alien am I breaking the law?"

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"No. Lots of small children think they are probably an alien or a lost princess or a cat and that is entirely allowed."

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"What if I still think it when I am older?"

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"If you were ever asked in an official context you might want to say 'I wondered if I was an alien but it seemed like a crazy thing to wonder'."

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"It doesn't seem crazy though."

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"When you are four we could revisit whether there are things you should do to make sure you are following the law."

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"Okay. Does this mean I should not tell you if I notice more alien things about me."

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"I think maybe I am a very thickheaded person and will just not think they are very alien. But I do want to know things you notice about yourself."

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...she looks sort of confused.

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"You should tell us things. Figuring out how to follow the law and keep you safe is our job, because we are grownups and know all the details, and it should not be your job, that would not be fair."

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"...okay."

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Hug.

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Yes all right what tactile people these are.

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"Don't worry about it too much, okay? We'll figure something out."

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"Okay."

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"Let's go put your new books on your shelves."

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So she scoops up books and goes to do that but trips on the stairs and skids down.

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Parents are alarmed! "Are you okay?"

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"Ow." She doesn't look particularly injured but has scraped her hand on part of the banister and is leaking something pale and clear.

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- parents exchange alarmed glances. "Does that hurt?"

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"Kinda."

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"Is - that - familiar?"

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"...is what familiar?" She looks at the stuff. "I don't remember it..."

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" - okay. Let's get you a band-aid."

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"Okay."

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They fetch that!

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Bandaid goes over a mystery substance.

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Parents try not to act freaked out about that. "We can get handrails on the stairs."

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"Yeah, that sounds good."

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"Balancing is hard."

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Hug. "We can look into other things too if you have a hard time with balancing in general - physical therapy - Aitim was going to find a trustworthy doctor -"

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Nod.

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"Are most doctors not?"

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"Most doctors are very trustworthy to follow the rules of responsible doctoring, but those rules include reporting things like if someone might be an alien."

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"Oh."

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"But we will find a responsible not-overreacting doctor who will figure out what is going on."

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"How will you do that without any of the ones you check telling the government?"

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"I will not talk to people who might tell the government."

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"But how do you tell?"

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"I have met lots of people and I can guess things about people by talking to them before telling them anything."

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"Like what they will tell the government?"

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"Yes."

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"Most people cannot do that even with lots of practice. Aitim is unusual."

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"Oh. It sounds useful."

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"You might be able to learn. Many people can't but many people can't learn mathematics, either."

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"Why can't they?"

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"Not smart enough or not smart in the right way."

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"Oh."

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"The reading people isn't just a smarts thing but blues are much better at it than greens in general."

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"I'm an alien," she says. "Maybe I am not blue-blue."

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"I think you will make a pretty good blue but I have no idea how good you'll be at reading people."

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Nod.

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"And it'll be fine either way." Hug.

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"What other things is it good for blues to be good at?"

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"Knowing a lot of things, being able to integrate a lot of information on many different topics, being able to communicate effectively, being able to make hard decisions sensibly, being good at convincing other people of things."

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"How do you convince people of things?"

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"You understand the topic well, you are good at figuring out where they disagree with you, you are good at not making them feel shamed or attacked or like they'll lose statute if they agree with you, and you are patient."

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"Hm."

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"You are one. Lots of these are things that people need lots of practice at."

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"I guess. How do you practice?"

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"School teaches them! The games we play are practice at some of these things. When you are bigger you could come sit and watch meetings, and take notes, and see what you notice about how people talk and persuade each other."

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"What kind of meetings?"

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"Any kind of meetings that are not secret would be fine for that."

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"Yeah but what is in them."

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"People talk about how projects of theirs are going and what projects they think are a good idea and how they can help each other get things done."

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"In mine we mostly try to figure out what we think of the evidence about a law and, if we think it should be changed, who would be good at designing a changed one."

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Nod.

"...I need to write things down," she says. "Secret things."

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" - okay. Do you want to learn how to use a computer, or do you want to write things on paper?"

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"A computer is fine. You won't look, right?"

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"Of course not."

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"Good."

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Computer!

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She is not familiar with this computer but has perhaps interacted with alien ones in the past.

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"If you'd rather dictate to it than type there's a feature for that."

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"I don't want to have to talk to it. How long does learning to type take?"

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"I would expect someone your age to mostly have trouble with the writing and spelling but if that's not a problem then not very long."

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"I can spell. I think."

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"Okay. Why do you want to write things?"

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"So they won't go anywhere while I think about them and I won't forget about them later."

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"Okay." Pat. "Have fun and let us know if you need anything, okay?"

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"What is the best way to learn to type?"

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"There are games for it, but I think many people just learn by doing it."

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"Okay. Where do I find a game for it if I decide I want one?"

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He can show her the game store and some games that are for children learning to type!

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"Can I buy things?"

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"Yeah, go ahead. There's a cap on the account - that's just to stop sleazy companies that make it easy for children to spend lots of money accidentally, if you're getting things you want we don't care how much you spend."

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"Okay."

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"Have fun!"

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She nods and starts learning to type.

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Her parents fret.

"That wasn't blood."

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"I think something like half of blood by volume is clear stuff. It could be that clear stuff. Some people have blood disorders."

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"I don't think you need practice acting dense about our alien daughter so you can cut it out around me."

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"I think she is developmentally immature - not one, but not an adult of her species - either that or a really good actor -"

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"She's so small."

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"That's not why."

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"I know, just, you got me thinking about it. So small and smart and blue."

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"And writing secret things she told us outright were secret things."

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"Yeah. You're not going to read them -"

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"Not unless we get invaded by aliens or something and she flees to lead them, it's really important to let people have some privacy. Even if -"

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Sigh. Hug.

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Lintalai gets a typing game where you must type words to make plants grow. She merrily types away.

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Eventually they come up to let her know it is bedtime.

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Oh, okay.

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And she should brush her teeth even though she might not actually need to, who knows.

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Okay.

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"Having fun with the typing program?"

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"I can make vines go up a wall and flowers grow more petals."

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"That sounds fun!"

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"Yeah. It's better than the one where things are attacking you and you have to type them away."

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"Too stressful?"

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"I guess? I just like the plants one better."

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"The gardener will be here tomorrow if you want to ask her about taking care of our real plants."

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"Oooh."

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"Bedtime story?"

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"Yes."

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Bedtime story!

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And sleep.

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Her parents tiptoe out and go to bed and cannot sleep.

 

Aitim starts idly poking through legal investigation files.

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"What are you looking for?"

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"Competent doctor who ended up accused of some kind of misbehavior, is substantively innocent and was cleared, but now of course can't find work. Bonus points if the accusation had anything to do with their keeping confidentiality when this was personally costly!"

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"Well, that's very specific."

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"It's a big country, I bet there's someone."

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"I love you."

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"I love you too."

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Lintalai eats breakfast of her own accord the next morning (an orange and half a banana) and sits in the courtyard to read.

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Tapa is the biggest country in the world! It has almost twice as many people as Anitam. That's big! Tapa is a rich, educated, peaceful and orderly country and a good neighbor to everybody. Many small countries count on Tapa to defend them.

Anitam is not a small country at all, and we have enough greys to defend ourselves. But we still have a special relationship with Tapa. Why?

A long time ago Anitam was a peaceful, quiet country whose cities mostly governed themselves. We had a King, but he did not have the power that some Kings wield; he mostly just settled disputes between city leaders when there were some. Anitam was not as rich as it is today, because central governments do lots of things that make countries rich, like plan transit and infrastructure, keep the laws uniform, and ensure that the credit auction goes smoothly. 

That is when the Oahk Empire decided to invade Anitam! They killed lots of people because they were selfish and evil and they planned to give themselves more children by killing our people. But the Oahk Empire was badly run, and after only a few years of trying to rule Anitam it collapsed.

It was very good that the Oahk Empire had gone away. They were terrible and ruled very badly. But Anitam now had no King (he was dead, and all his children) and none of the old city leaders, and there was a lot of chaos because of the theft and misbehavior of the invaders. 

Tapa wanted to help! They sent us lots of money and resources so that we could rebuild and restore order as quickly as possible. Their soldiers trained Anitami soldiers so that they could help to restore peace. Their companies invested in Anitam so that new things could be built here. And they advised our blues on how to build a rich country with an effective government. 

It worked! Anitam grew rich and peaceful and successful. Because of all of Tapa's help, we had lots of business ties with Tapa. Many companies operate both in Anitam and Tapa, and it is easier to move workers between our countries than anywhere else. Our militaries sometimes do training exercises together, so we can help each other in a crisis. When someone poisoned Tapa's food, Anitam was there to help.

There is a saying that anybody wants to be friends with a rich and powerful country. But your real friends are the people who will help you when you are not. Tapa helped Anitam at a very scary time in our history, and we know that they are the best kind of friend.

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"...somebody poisoned Tapa's food?"

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"Hmm? - oh, they put that in that book? Yes. Somebody poisoned everybody's food. They thought they were doing the right thing but a lot of people died."

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"...how did they think that?"

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"Is pollution new or not-new."

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"New."

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"So almost all people are really really bothered by the thought that anything in their environment might not be clean. If we think about, I don't know, if a dog got into the toilet and then ran around the house getting toilet water everywhere,  that feels completely horrible and awful and even thinking about it makes people not want to go home. Does it feel that way to you?"

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"...no..."

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"Okay. There are Amentans who don't feel that way, and they are usually diagnosed with a disability called hyposensitivity, because they often have a hard time keeping clean. But I don't think they diagnose one-year-olds, it is possible that you'll have no trouble at all with it and if you're not struggling in any way there's no reason to get a diagnosis. In order to have a society where everyone is not miserable all the time over things being disgusting, we have strict safety rules about contact with disgusting things. Someone decided that we didn't need the strict rules because disgusting things won't actually make you sick, and because the rules made it hard on people who work in disgusting jobs. I think he was right that it would be good if we had rules that were not as hard on people in disgusting jobs, but the way he did it was really bad. He made all of the food in Voa disgusting, and then announced it on television to prove to people that they were fine so the food couldn't actually be disgusting. And most people can't eat disgusting food, it's horrible, so instead they went hungry, and Tapa and Anitam went to war with Voa over it."

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"Oh. - is it like if I tried to eat, um, things I can't eat?"

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"I don't know. Maybe. If the way you feel about those is that you could put them in your mouth and maybe even swallow and technically that would be better than starving but then something would be bad and wrong and it would stay bad and wrong and it would be a long time before it was okay again, that would be pretty similar."

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"Mmmnot quite."

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"How would you describe it?"

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"It wouldn't be better than starving. But I don't think it would keep being bad for a long time."

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"Huh. Anyway, the rules we agreed on about pollution are not the only possible rules, I can imagine a society that had different rules and wasn't miserable, but breaking them in this world makes people miserable. And breaking them on the scale that Voan blue did can cause millions of people to die, so it's important to - know how other people feel about pollution even if you do not feel it."

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Nod.

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"Did you like the Tapa book?"

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"I think a lot of books think I know more things already than I do."

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"Oh? Like what?"

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"Like..." She flips back through the book. "How big Anitam is or how much power kings have or stuff like that. But if I read enough books it fills in."

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"Ah. I don't know why they assume that, lots of one-year-olds wouldn't know that. Anitam has six hundred million people. Tapa has more than a billion - quite a bit more than a billion since the war, they got some people in the war."

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"Got them?"

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"Tapa wanted to control enough territory that they could feed their own people no matter what Voa was doing. That involved taking some territory from Voa. It would have been very unkind of them to make all of those people flee into Voa, and also not very smart since those people worked on the farms Tapa wanted and knew how to make those farms produce food. So Tapa gave all of them citizenship."

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"Oh."

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"Kings usually have a lot of power. In most places with Kings, the King makes the law."

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"Do a lot of places have them?"

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"Not anymore! Lots of places used to but it turns out king systems are not very stable - there are often wars over who the next king should be, and they are not very resilient if the king is incompetent or bad. Most places have transitioned to systems that transfer power stably and are more resilient to individual people being stupid or bad."

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"Why did it use to be common then?"

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"Kinds of government take inventing just like kinds of train. We hadn't thought of a stable kind of government and even if some place tried it, it took a while for there to be significant evidence it was stabler."

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"So there could be better kinds that aren't invented yet."

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"There could! And democracies vary a lot in details, it is not clear what details make democracies work best."

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"Have they not been watched long enough yet?"

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"They have been watched a pretty long time but countries are very different from each other in many ways, for things less obvious than monarchies not working very well it can be really hard to tell where the problem is a detail of democracy and where the problem is something else."

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"Like what else?"

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"Well, permissions systems, those are bad and cause lots of problems with your country running smoothly no matter what kind of government it has. Being small makes lots of things harder, because you need the backing of a big country to be safe and so there are lots of external constraints on what kinds of things you can do. Some countries have overfarmed their land and are very dependent on high-tech patented ways of making food and the patent-owners have a lot of power. Some countries have too many greys and have periodic threatened coups. Voa was doing great until that blue did that but now they are struggling economically because they lost that territory and had a long expensive war."

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"What do permissions systems do?"

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"To have a baby you need to get permission from a blue, and blue ones are allocated via complicated politics."

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"...are we bad at that?"

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"Any specific person is pretty good at allocating their share of the credits in a way that advances their personal goals, and any specific person doesn't have that much effect on the stability of the country so sacrificing all their personal goals in order to very slightly increase the stability of the country would be awful and mostly not even have an effect, and so not very many people do that."

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"...can you explain that in a longer way."

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"Yes. Okay. So imagine that we have ten purple credits to give out. We could just find ten good hardworking purples who will be good parents and raise good purple children, and give them our permissions. Some people do that. But not very many, not enough that hoping someone will find you a good hardworking purple is a good way to get to have children if you are purple. More people do things like 'if you are my housekeeper, and you are a very good housekeeper, then you will get permission', and some people do things like 'if you steal these files from my rival, then you will get permission'. And in general, you can accomplish lots of things and get very rich and successful if you are clever and careful about who you give your permissions to. Using your permissions to become rich and successful is not good for the country - it makes it slightly less of a country where you can have children just by being good and hardworking - but it's a big country, and you personally won't have much effect on that no matter what you do."

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"Oh, I get it."

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"People are mostly good. People are mostly not very good. They will do the good thing if it is easy and encouraged, but they will not do it if it is a big costly sacrifice and does not change very much. Part of building good countries is building countries where the good thing is easy and encouraged."

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"Like how?"

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"No one should directly benefit from breaking the law or coercing people or destabilizing the country, for one thing."

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"How do you make that be?"

Permalink Mark Unread

"Well, you write good laws and you enforce them."

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"Yes but what kind of law does those things."

Permalink Mark Unread

"Legal restrictions on what blues can do, even powerful ones, and protection for people who report that they are breaking those. A way for powerful people to be safe and earn children by serving the country and for that to be easier than being safe and earning credits by hurting the country. Some people think laws providing special protection to criticism of powerful people is helpful. A predictable population control system like an auction where no individual decides whether you get children."

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"How did you get me?"

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"People who can't have children can sign up on a list to adopt any children who are taken away or, I guess, found on doorsteps, though that doesn't happen very often."

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"There was a whole list?"

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"There are always lots more people who want to adopt a child than there are children up for adoption."

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"How'd you get picked off the list?"

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"We must have been at the top. Possibly at the top for people not in the area where you were found, I know they try to be very certain that the original parents can't find their child."

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"Why?"

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"Because then people could have children without a credit by having a child and then 'finding' the child on their doorstep."

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"Oh. They can't check?"

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"They can check that one specifically, but there are a lot of relatives you could leave the baby with and it's hard to check all of them."

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"How many relatives do I have now?"

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"Well, I have one little sister and Aitim has six little brothers. My father and Aitim's father are brothers, and they have another brother who you have not met yet, and he has two children. Aitim's mother has a sister, who is married with no children yet, and my mother has a brother who is expecting a baby this spring."

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"Gosh." She writes this all down.

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He fills in great-grandparents for her. "Aitim's family is green and mine is blue."

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"But Aitim is blue because of his hair?"

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"Aitim is blue because it was sort of ambiguous and he really didn't want to be green and convinced everyone to let him be blue instead. It was very stresssful and complicated but now we're pretty sure it worked."

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"Why was it ambiguous?"

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"Caste is patrilineal. So that would make Afen blue, because his father was. But Afen is not very blue at all and ran away from home and pretended to be green and bought green credits for his children. So Aitim had an argument for being either, really, but he wanted blue and not green."

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"What if Aitim was green, you are still both dads."

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"It would depend who contributed genetic material to the baby and probably we would not be eligible to adopt a blue baby or a green one."

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"Why wouldn't you?"

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"Lots and lots of people want to adopt. Two blues will probably be better at raising a blue child than a blue and a green, and two greens probably better at raising a green child. There is not much reason to give children to people who are even a smidge less likely to be able to raise them."

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"Because there aren't very many basket children."

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"Very very few."

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"You asked for my basket, right?"

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"We did. No one has delivered it yet."

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"It's not really important but it's the only thing I had."

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"I understand. I bet they'll bring it today or tomorrow."

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"Okay."

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"They updated the Tapa book to mention the war," he says to Aitim as he walks into the room.

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Sigh. "I suppose that makes sense."

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"It didn't use to have that?"

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"The war was last spring and summer."

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"Gosh. I was alive somewhere already then."

Permalink Mark Unread

"Yeah."

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"I wonder where."

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"We might find out someday but we might not. Since you speak Tapap I think some people are thinking Tapa."

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"But I speak Anitami too."

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"Yes. And something else, which is confusing."

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"I don't know what else it is. I didn't know I spoke Tapap till somebody spoke it at me."

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"Well, maybe someone will speak the other language at you."

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"Maybe."

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"Did you like the Tapa book?"

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"It was interesting. I got more like it about other countries but they are going to be delivered."

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"Probably this afternoon! We are friends with most countries."

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"That's good."

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"Yes, it's very important."

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"Are there ones we are not friends with?"

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"There are ones we are neutral with. There isn't anyone we're currently near fighting with."

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"Why are we neutral with some?"

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"HIstory, mostly. We don't like Oahk very much."

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"The book says they were evil."

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"The Oahk Empire was not a good place. The country today is much better."

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"How did it change?"

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"Someone killed the Emperor and let all the countries he had conquered be independent again."

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"Oh."

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"In a democracy you can change things peacefully."

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"I don't like people getting killed."

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"It is not good when people get killed but with very bad people we often don't have a choice."

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"Why couldn't they do any other things with him?"

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"He still had lots of people supporting him who would have put him back in power if they could have. There would have been a civil war, instead of a coup, and lots and lots of people die in civil wars."

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"Why didn't killing him cause a civil war?"

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"Well, there was nothing to have a civil war over. He was dead, he couldn't be put back in power, his successor was working with the coup."

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"Oh. Why did his successor do that?"

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"I don't know. There are a lot of reasons his public explanations might not have been the true ones. He said that he realized that the imperial experiment had failed and was introducing the instability it had been intended to solve."

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"The imperial experiment?"

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"The justification for the thing the Oahk empire was doing."

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"But what was that?"

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"They were trying to get uniform population controls everywhere by conquering the world."

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"Everywhere has them now, right?"

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"Yes. And everywhere having population controls was really important, and even worth a war to achieve, but permissions systems are a dreadful way to do it and the Oahk Empire did lots of other things badly too."

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"What other things?"

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"When they conquered countries they murdered lots of people and forced millions and millions to have abortions very late in pregnancy, and they expanded far too quickly and weren't able to stably govern all the places they were conquering, and they could have gotten compliance with the population control measures they demanded without having wars at all, and their soldiers were not very disciplined and killed even more people than they were ordered to kill, and they did not appropriately test whether things were a good idea before subjecting billions of people to them. If they had, they would have noticed that permissions systems didn't work, but permissions systems were not the only thing that the Emperor just assumed was a good idea because he thought he was very clever and did not need to check."

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"What's a pregnancy?"

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" - that's how babies are born."

Permalink Mark Unread

"...which is how?"

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"A woman becomes pregnant with a very little baby and then gives birth."

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"...new," she asserts.

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" - huh. Okay."

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"And weird."

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"When we go out and about you will see some people who are expecting babies, they have big tummies where the baby sits." Gesture.

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"Oh, huh. I saw some of those but didn't know what was up."

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"They are expecting a baby and oh so very happy about it."

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"Are babies that great?"

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"Almost everyone says it is by far the best experience of their life."

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"Would you have rather got a baby?"

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"We are so very happy we got you and could not possibly wish we'd gotten someone else."

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"Would you have rather got a baby me?"

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"That would have been pretty neat but we would have been less able to be sure you were okay not eating, because you wouldn't be able to tell us what was going on or what you needed."

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"I guess."

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"I think we got you at just the right age."

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"I probably could already talk months ago."

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"Do you wish you'd arrived here sooner?"

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"I dunno what I was doing before."

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Nod. Hug?

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Okay.

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Tiny small cute baby theirs.

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"You hug me a lot," she observes.

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"If you do not want to be hugged we will not hug you."

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"I don't mind, you just do it a lot."

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"It makes us very happy to hold you. It's like a very strong kind of knowing you are safe and happy, if we're holding you right at that moment."

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"Okay."

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Snuggle. 

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Snuggle.

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Aitim leafs through the Our Neighbor Tapa book and shakes his head, smiling.

Permalink Mark Unread

"What?"

Permalink Mark Unread

"It is an interesting book. Did you like it?"

Permalink Mark Unread

"She complained that it presumed too much knowledge about the typical authority of kings and the population of Anitam."

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"I'm one! And amnesiac! Nobody writes books for amnesiacs."

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"We could hire someone to do that!"

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"Does anyone know how?"

Permalink Mark Unread

"I bet if you explained to them what you were looking for there are people who could produce books you liked pretty reliably."

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"I will know more things every day."

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"That's true, the books might not age well."

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"But in the meantime it makes a lot of things confusing."

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"That sounds frustrating."

Permalink Mark Unread

"Yeah."

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"There are much simpler books but you might find them boring. I noticed you didn't get many more of the books about kinds of animals."

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"...I already have one about kinds in the zoo and kinds that are not in the zoo."

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"Yes, lots of books for one year olds are repetitive."

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"Why?"

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"I think typically children enjoy that."

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"...but it's just all the same, it's boring."

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"You certainly shouldn't do anything that bores you."

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"Good."

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Smile. He extends his arms to get a turn hugging the small child.

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Small child! Kiss!

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Giggle.

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Baaaaaaaaby. 

 

Their books arrive!

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Well gosh she'd better get underway on reading them all.

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There are many.

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It'll take her a few days.

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Her parents dote and stock up on foods without animal products and give Afen permission to come over in the afternoons to speak Oahkar at her. Aitim combs through legal records for unjustly unemployed oranges.

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"...I don't speak this language," she says of Oahkar.

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"Yes, I know! But you want to learn languages while you're young, because people have a brain plasticity which makes it much much easier to learn languages when they're young, and it gets substantially harder once you're three."

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"Are you sure that works for aliens?"

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"No! But the worst-case is that you have learned some languages and then continue to find it easy to pick up languages, which is not a very bad outcome."

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"I guess." She will take notes on Oahkar.

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She doesn't have to take notes he just wants to talk with her.

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"I'll forget things if I don't write it down."

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"If you want to write it down you can but if that'll make it seem more like work than that's no good, and I'm not expecting you to remember everything."

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"...I thought you wanted me to learn it?"

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" - yes, and you will. One-year-olds are good at learning languages and they largely are not good at taking notes and they still do learn it."

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"But I don't understand anything you say when you talk in Oahkar."

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"- I don't object if you take notes, I just don't want you to think you are expected to."

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"I like taking notes. I take a lot of them."

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"Okay." Smile. They can start by handing tokens back and forth and learning the words for 'mine' and 'yours' and 'two' and 'three' and then add words from there!

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She still has her peculiar accent in Oahkar, although it's fading a little.

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He is so puzzled and fascinated by her peculiar accent! "This token is mine. This token is yours. Give your token to me. Give my token to Aitim."

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"- do you actually want me to or -"

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"You can but you can also tell me to do things, the point is to talk. You can communicate in a language right away if the things you might need to talk about are very limited."

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"You give your token to Aitim."

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He hands it to Aitim. "I give my token to Aitim. Aitim give my token to me."

Aitim does that. 

He throws it at Aitim's face. "I throw my token at Aitim. Aitim throw my token at Lintalai."

Aitim makes a face and gently drops it on her.

"No, AItim. Aitim drops my token on Lintalai. Aitim not throw my token at Lintalai."

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She giggles. "Throw the token at Afen!"

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Aitim is happy to do that! 

"Aitim threw the token at Afen," says Afen. "Afen gives the token to Lintalai."

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She throws it back at him.

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He catches it and observes "Lintalai throws the token at Afen!" and waits for a prompt about what to do with it.

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"Throw it at you," she challenges.

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"Lintalai says Afen should throw the token at Afen?"

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"Yes."

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He tosses it up in the air and lets it fall on his head. "I threw it up. It fell."

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"It fell at you!"

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"It fell at me!" Fling. "It fell at you."

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"You threw it at me."

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"I threw it at you? No! Maybe Aitim threw it at you."

       "No," says Aitim. "You threw it at her."

"I threw it at her?"

       "You threw it at her."

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"You said Aitim, throw it at Lintalai. He didn't."

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"Aitim, throw it at Lintalai."

     "No."

"I throw it at Lintalai!"

     "That doesn't mean I should do it!"

"Lintalai didn't know those words. Use words Lintalai knows."

      "You said throw it at Lintalai, doesn't mean good throw it at Lintalai."

"Good."

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She drops into Anitami to ask what that meant.

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"I said that I should not throw a token at you just because he said so. He said I should say that with words you knew."

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"Hmmm. Aitim throw it at me."

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...veeeeery gentle token-toss. "You say I throw it at you good throw it at you."

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Giggle.

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And they can practice Oahkar all afternoon! Afen is so delighted about grandbaby.

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She is a smart grandbaby with charts of notes.

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Such a delightful smart grandbaby!!!!! "You should come over and meet Aitim's little brothers, they are also one."

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"Okay."

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"Later this week."

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"Okay." Hug.

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Hug.

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"I think I found a doctor," he says to Kan that night.

Permalink Mark Unread

"That's good. She trips every time on the stairs if she's not careful. What is the doctor's tragic backstory."

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"He worked at Kevata Research Medical in Lakla. Treated Avai Tis's daughter Kemela - patient lied about her drug use - misdiagnosed her, she died, the family went after him -"

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"Ah huh."

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"All of the testimony to his character and diligence in court is very reassuring."

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"Well. Only the best for Lintalai."

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"Yeah. I'll email him."

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"Thank you."

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Doctor of tragic backstory gets an email requesting that he look over and consider the attached offer for a (well-compensated but not suspiciously so) role tutoring their precocious blue daughter in medicine, which she thinks is interesting. Aitim read some of his research publications and he seems like the right kind of person to tutor their daughter.

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Yes of course he'd be delighted when should he show up.

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Next week?

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Sure.

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"We acquired you a doctor!" Aitim tells Lintalai at breakfast.

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"Okay. How do you know the doctor will be good and not worried and stuff?"

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"There were a lot of records about him because there was a malpractice investigation involving him a little while ago."

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"Did he do the malpractice?"

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"He did not. We want you to have a good doctor."

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"What did the records say that make you sure he will be good and not worried?"

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"He was very concerned about patient confidentiality - one of the things that got him in trouble was that the patient asked him not to share medical records with her parents, and even after she died he did not want to do that, even though they were very important and very mad at him and implying that they were going to sue him for killing their daughter."

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"But you know the secrets?"

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"The courts are allowed to request confidential records to resolve legal cases and they did that and then he had to hand them over."

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"Oh."

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"I don't want to scare you too much, okay, honey? It is better to be cautious with this but it'll probably be fine."

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"Would anybody ever want my notes?"

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"I can imagine a court demanding them if it really strongly looked like you'd committed a serious crime and the notes could settle it."

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"It is very very unlikely you will be in trouble like that. Very few people ever are; you're more likely to die in a random accident."

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"...okay."

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"Privacy is really important but so is, like, learning whether a missing person is dead or locked up in someone's basement."

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"I'm not gonna lock people up in the basement."

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"I know that. I do not think you should worry that a court will need to see your notes. I am just explaining why they are allowed to get things like that."

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"Okay."

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"We are hoping the doctor will be able to figure out if you need anything you aren't getting here and also why you have trouble with balance."

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"I would like to balance better."

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"Yeah, that would be good!"

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"I still feel fine though."

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"That's good, we'd be a lot more worried otherwise. But it's good to have a doctor to check and also figure out if the normal vaccinations are safe for you and so on."

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"Vaccinations?"

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"We figured out how to turn almost all of the diseases that affect people into small versions that teach your body how to fight off the disease without getting you sick. Everyone gets those and that way the diseases can be reduced or eliminated."

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"But people and rabbits get different diseases and maybe I am like a rabbit."

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"So it might be that vaccinations won't work for you but it will be good to have a doctor look into it."

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Nod.

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"Do you want to go to the children's museum today?"

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"Okay!"

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The children's museum is six stories of a lovely glass building downtown and is crowded and contains magnets and optical illusions and games and gyroscopes and so on.

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She loves it!

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Her parents are delighted!

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She trots around insofar as she can safely trot, playing with everything.

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There are many things and many children! (She only sees one other blue.) 

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She is not terribly interested in the other children of her own accord regardless of colors, although if any say hi to her she will be polite.

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Children her age are inclined to interact only so as to negotiate turns with toys and exhibits. 

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That's fine.

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They can stay until she's very tired and then carry her home.

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Yaaaaaay she flops on a dadshoulder.

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Soft tiny small sleepy happy baaaaaaaaaaby.

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She falls asleep on a dad on the train home.

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"You're sure of the doctor?" he whispers.

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"I haven't met him yet. But I think so."

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Lean. Snuggle. Home they go and put their tiny little alien to bed.

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She wakes up only momentarily when put down and quickly falls back asleep when tucked in.

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Awwwwwwwww.

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Sleepy little alien.


In the morning she gets breakfast (pear slices, a sweet bread item, and a spoonful of beans) and reads more books!

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And when she'd like a break from that they can go over to her grandparents' house to learn more Oahkar and meet her twin uncles!

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"...you look the same," she tells twin uncles.

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"That is how twins work."

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"...new," she says.

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Twins look confused!

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"I didn't know that was how twins worked," she explains.

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"Oh. Twins don't happen much which is good because two families getting a baby is probably better than one but sometimes they happen."

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"Do you like it?"

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They beam at each other. "Yes."

"Definitely."

"It seems like it would be really lonely just being the only baby around."

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"I don't remember being a baby so I don't know if I was lonely."

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"That's weird."

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"I have amnesia! I don't remember anything before this week."

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"Weird! Weirder than twins I think."

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"Yeah, I guess."

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"You should practice Oahkar!"

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"I forget which one's Oahkar!"

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"I don't know enough of it to talk about the thing we were talking about!"

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Afen giggles. Other adults shake their heads despairingly.

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"D'you wanna have a twin?"

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"Not really, I don't know what I would do with one."

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"Play games and talk and tell stories and go places."

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"I can do that without one."

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"With who?"

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"My dads."

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"I guess that would work too. Do you want to play games?"

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"Okay!"

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They have a game where you place tiles and try to place more of your tiles than other people before the board fills up! They have a very elaborate marble run! They have memory games!

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She is impressed with the marble run! She wants marble-run blocks. She likes the tile placing game and is less impressed by the memory game because in real life one can just write things down if one wants to remember them.

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Her uncles can't because they can't write yet but they are happy to play marble-run and tiles.

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Poor uncles.

The marble should go over here and down a big hill and up a little hill and then thataway and -

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Uncles seem totally unbothered about not knowing how to write yet. They can make grownups drop the marbles at the start higher than any of them can reach and then the marbles can do more things!

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Yes, good.

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Eventually they get bored and dig out more toys. Small keyboard!. Small drum set! Model trains!

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The keyboard is the most interesting of these things.

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They like the trains but she is welcome to the keyboard, here is how you play a scale.

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She picks her way up and down the scale.

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Trains can be coaxed to go at unreasonable speeds around the floor and if the switches are switched responsibly won't even crash when they do. 

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They are a little more interesting once she observes the modular nature of the tracks, it's a little like a marble run, just less three dimensional. Perhaps the marble run should go over the tracks in a bridge.

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Oooooooh, yes, they should! This distracts them from switching the trains in a way which prevents collisions; trains collide and derail and hoot sadly.

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Oh no, are they broken?

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No! Apparently this happens often, and usually the trains will start up again if put back on the tracks. There is a train graveyard for the unfortunate ones, and when the box is full to the train repair purple it goes.

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Oh good.

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The train repair purple likes them and explains how he repairs the trains! It's fun! She could come if she wants!

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Maybe!

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Eventually their parents come to collect them for their nap.

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"It's the middle of the day."

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"Yes? That is when babies nap."

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"Aren't you my age? I don't nap."

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"....well, we nap."

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"Oh. Okay. Have good naps."

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Afen will speak Oahkar with her while they are napping!!

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Okay. Can they do that outside, she wants to be outside.

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"She actually spends more time outside than she looks."

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"Well, she is an alien." They can study Oahkar outside!

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She will happily sit in the sun and speak Oahkar.

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Oh good! "These tokens are mine. I give you one of my tokens. I give you two of my tokens. Give me two of your tokens."

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"No, I give you one." She gives him one.

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"Please give me two of your tokens?"

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"Hmmmm I give you one again." One more.

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"Thank you! One, two, three. Three tokens for a rock? The word for that is trade. Trade three tokens for a rock?"

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"Trade three tokens for a rock." She gives him a rock.

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"Rock bigger than token. Afen bigger than Lintalai. Two bigger than one. Three bigger than two."

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"One bigger than..." She sweeps tokens aside, gestures at the lack of them.

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"None! Yes, one bigger than none. Anything bigger than none."

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"Anything?"

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"One, two, three, Afen, Lintalai, Aitim, Amenta, rocks, tokens, anything."

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Giggle.

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"Trade anything for a token?"

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She picks a weed and holds it out.

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He identifies it and accepts it delightedly.

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"Did you have a good time?" Aitim asks her when they go home.

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"Yes."

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"Oh good." Snuggle.

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"How did the uncles forget which language was Oahkar?"

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"My father likes to throw dozens and dozens at us. When you are small that can be confusing."

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"Do you speak dozens?"

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"I do not. Some people have more aptitude than others; three stuck for me."

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"Which ones?"

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"Cenemi and Voan and Oahkar."

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"Is he gonna try to get me to learn dozens?"

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"He thinks that learning languages is the most fun thing in the world but I think he realizes by now that not everyone thinks so."

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"It's not bad but I do not think I am doing it fast enough to learn dozens."

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"That is okay. There is not much advantage to knowing dozens. Almost everybody you will encounter in diplomacy has either passable Anitami or Tapap or Oahkar."

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"And I already have two of those!"

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"You do! And you might not even decide to go into diplomacy!"

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"Yeah I dunno yet."

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"It is far too early for you to know." He kisses her lovely blue hair (which is a little duller than when she arrived but they're going to not worry about that until the doctor can take a look.)

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"What if I can't decide?"

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"Then you can change careers every few years, some people do that."

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"Oh, okay."

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"You will find a lovely blue job that is lots of fun."

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Nod nod.

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And they go home. "Would you like to order any of the toys your uncles had?"

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"I like the marble run things. They could go through my block cities."

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"They could. Should we order online or go to the store and pick things out so you have a better sense of how they'll fit with your block cities?"

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"I think the ones uncles had will fit okay if we can order the same ones."

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They can.

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Good.

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When she goes to bed they write up a long list of concerns for the doctor to look into.

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"Her hair looks duller. We can compare pictures, we're not just imagining it."

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"Still doesn't eat very much and definitely not a balanced diet."

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"Really small for what we're guessing is her age based on her abilities."

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"Pretty pale for how much time she spends in the sun."

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"And also she bleeds something clear and sticky and definitely not blood."

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Sigh. Hug.

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"I'll leave that one off the list until you're sure of our doctor."

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Nod.

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When she wakes up in the morning her hair is barely blue at all. It hasn't faded to any recognizably Amentan color - if you subtracted the rest of the blue to extrapolate, it'd be closest to yellow, but too brown.

She gets breakfast. Bread and jam and a little of an avocado and a little of a bell pepper.

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Her parents, when they come downstairs, are quite alarmed!

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"...what?" She has not looked in a mirror.

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" - uh, your hair. It is fading. To an alien color."

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"...the oranges said they checked for hair dye."

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"Yes, they did."

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"They pulled out a hair, and looked at the root, and it was blue too."

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"And it changed all over, it's not just that the roots are growing in a different color. I think it's probably magic."

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"Why are all my magic powers stupid? Why can't I have something good like being able to fly?"

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"I don't know!"

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"Do we know you can't fly?" Sigh. "We can dye your hair."

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"Okay."

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"Did you like the color it was before?"

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"I didn't really think about it. It was pretty."

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"I will look into ordering dye in that color."

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"What if somebody sees me?"

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- sigh. "We could dye it my color in the meantime?"

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"I guess. I dunno if it will look nice on me."

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"I like your color but mine would be less weird than a distinctly alien brown."

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"Yeah. I can do yours."

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He goes upstairs and gets his hair dye.

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"I don't know how to dye hair."

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"I do. I used to do it myself all the time."

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"Used to?"

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"Eventually I got very busy and it made more sense to have a hairdresser do it while I read things."

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"Oh. Do they come here? So you have the dye around?"

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"Yes, she stops by in the evenings about once a week."

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Nod. "Well, I guess you better dye mine before somebody sees."

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So he washes her hair with special shampoo and dries it and dyes it very thoroughly.

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She reads while he does it.

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"You let it sit for an hour and then rinse it out with cold water, okay?"

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"Okay."

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Pat pat.

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She peers at herself in the mirror. "I liked the other color better."

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"We'll go ahead and order it for you."

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"Can it be got just the same?"

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"We can experiment with a couple colors. I bet they sell something that'll come through right."

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"Okay."

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"Are you okay? This must be kind of stressful."

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"I want to know what's going on and better magic powers."

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"I hope that we figure it out."

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Nod. "Is the doctor today?"

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"Yeah. This afternoon, if that's okay with you."

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"It's fine."

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"I want to talk with him first to be very sure before we mention anything strange."

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"Okay."

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"I think it will be nice to have someone with some medical expertise to help us figure out what is going on."

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"It might be the wrong kind. You might need a rabbit doctor."

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"We don't have any of those, so someone in research medicine is probably best equipped to deal with surprising people."

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Nod.

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Hug. "Maybe he will be the first rabbit doctor."

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"Wouldn't he need a rabbit doctor school to go to?"

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"Well, the very first doctors didn't go to school, did they, just figured things out."

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"Huh."

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"It took them a while, though, and more than one patient."

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"...there's only one of me."

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"Probably."

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"Where else would more of me be?"

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"I don't know. Maybe dropped on doorsteps elsewhere."

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"Is that a thing you can look up?"

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"Doorstep babies are not publicized because we wouldn't want the birth parents to have any information about their child."

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"That's sad."

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"I know. But if we did it differently lots of people might try it, and that would be more sad."

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Hug. 

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Hug.

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When the doctor comes her hair has been washed and she is building tall block towers while her parents pace the entry hall worriedly.

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The doctor is punctual - a few minutes early actually - and knocks on the door.

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Pacing parents go and get the door. "Thank you for coming. I'm Kan Neli."

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"Antulo Kemka. Of course, I'm happy to be here." Smile. Slightly nervous smile.

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Well that makes three of them but the blues are better at hiding it. "Come on in."

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In he comes. "You didn't specify what about medicine interested your daughter but next time I can bring more appropriate materials to whatever it is -"

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Aitim sits down. "Lintalai is one. Or, well, we think so. She was found a week ago in a basket on someone's doorstep, with no memory of anything before she arrived there. I am sure she will ask you endless questions about medicine but our goal here is to arrange a confidential inquiry into where she came from."

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"...isn't that a forensic matter?"

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"If we need to hire someone for that as well, we can."

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"I... probably have enough of an in left at the lab to get her a DNA test, but I'm not sure I understand what you're looking for..."

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"I'm worried that something unusual will come up if we take her to a doctor, so we haven't yet. So - medical care, but with some assurance that if anything unusual does come up her privacy would be protected, and then we can figure out what to do from there depending how unusual things look."

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"...something unusual?"

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They glance at each other.

"She says she's an alien."

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"That... doesn't seem like a surprising belief for an amnesiac child to latch onto..."

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"She cut herself, and her blood was not red."

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"...that I can't explain. I was only ever licensed to practice on Amentans..."

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"I don't think there's anybody licensed to practice on, uh, mysteries. If your conclusion once you've talked to her and - checked whatever it is reasonable to check - is that you cannot responsibly do or recommend more than that, that's fine."

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"...right. I don't have exam materials with me - or any I can easily access, although I could buy a housecall kit -"

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"That sounds useful. I can set up an expense account."

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Nod. "I can come back later this afternoon with it?"

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"Thank you."

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"Of course. Is there anything else I should know before I go?"

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They glance at each other again. 

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"Discretion is very important to us, of course."

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"Of course - one year old who can't even remember anything doesn't need a panic about aliens crashing down around her ears -"

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"Exactly."

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"Won't say a word."

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"Thank you."

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"Of course. Is there anything else?"

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"No. Thank you."

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"Of course," he says again, and he goes out to buy a housecall kit.

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Blues pace less worriedly. "I think it should be okay."

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Hug. "As long as she's okay."

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He returns an hour later.

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He goes and gets Lintalai. "Lintalai, this is Antulo Kemka."

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"Hello," says Lintalai.

"Hi there," says Antulo. "Do you know why I'm here?"

"You're gonna try to figure out how to doctor me 'cause I'm an alien."

"That's right. Do you want your dads here or not?"

"I don't mind."

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They snuggle quietly on the couch.

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Antulo explains what he's doing softly while he looks her over and about a minute in reports softly (after checking the instrument on himself) that she doesn't have a heartbeat.

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" - uh. Okay. Do you feel normal, Lintalai?"

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"Yeah."

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"Okay."

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Antulo is a bit more ginger about looking her over after that but eventually gets a cheek swab and peers at it through the microscope attachment for his pocket everything and says "um".

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"Hmmm?"

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"...the cells on this slide have walls."

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" - it's been a long time since I've taken a biology class. That's - like trees?"

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"Yes."

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"Uh. Okay."

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He asks Lintalai questions about all the clues that she is unusual.

Eventually:

"I have no explanation for how she can identify animal products at a distance but I think she's a... plant."

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"An ....Amentan plant? Or an alien plant?"

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"I'm not a botanist. Amentan plants do not usually have, uh, most of her properties, but I can't say that alien plants usually do either..."

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Nod. "Do - do we have any way to check that she's a healthy plant, aside from asking her?"

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"...you might want a botanist. I have a ficus but all it needs is water and indirect sunlight."

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"Ah huh."

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"I'm sorry. I wish I could be more helpful."

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"It's - very useful to know that Lintalai is a plant."

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"I suppose if she - wilts? - then don't do whatever you just did, but..." Shrug.

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"Uh huh. Vaccinations and so on would be - useless or harmful?"

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"...if I imagine injecting a shrub with a flu vaccine I imagine it does nothing. But I don't actually know. Perhaps you could - let her look at them?"

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"Do you know how we could get vaccines for her to look at?"

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"I know where but not how - my license is tied up in some trouble..."

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"I heard about that. If it got cleared up do you think you could arrange her normal vaccination records whatever they, uh, look like to her?"

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"...that would trouble my license again if anyone noticed."

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Nod.

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"I know how."

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"Ideally she would have records that are slightly unusual but not worryingly so and not inconsistent with her - real medical results, so that if it eventually makes sense to inform people that Lintalai is an alien plant no one would wonder at the fact it took so long to come out, but I don't know if it's remotely plausible that she could have been getting routine medical care without being obviously a plant."

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"She doesn't have a heartbeat."

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"Are there any circumstances under which a doctor wouldn't check?"

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"It'd be standard with any checkup - blood pressure, pulse - there's blood tests for all kinds of things -"

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"Uh huh. Okay."

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"Are you thinking we can keep it a secret indefinitely or -"

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"Or until I win an election and it doesn't matter."

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Nod. 

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"If you're not comfortable with falsifying medical records for Lintalai then that's fine, we'll arrange something else. If it's a financial concern we could probably assuage it."

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"- it's clearly not a public health concern in the way the law is meant to prohibit. I don't want to get into more career trouble..."

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"Of course not."

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"...but if I wouldn't, I know how."

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"There won't be any trouble."

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"If you fix my license I can bring the vaccinations she's supposed to have had at this age which would be safe to readminister in case she's already had them."

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"That would be very useful, thank you."

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"Of course."

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"LIntalai, do you have any other questions for the doctor?"

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"I asked while he was looking at me."

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"Okay. Thank you so much for coming."

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"Of course. Let me know when it's time for me to come back."

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"I will."

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And he presents Lintalai with a candy (it is food; she eats it) and goes.

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"I will look into the license."

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Nod.

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"He's nice," opines Lintalai.

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"He is. I bet he's a very good doctor."

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"He explained all the things. And this is tasty. What is it?"

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"I don't know what kind of candy."

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"I will ask him next time he's here."

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"Or we could email him. Was that conversation confusing for you?"

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"A little bit..."

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"Would you like us to explain anything?"

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"What was wrong with his license? What kind of license?"

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"When you finish school to become a doctor and demonstrate you know all of the things you need to know to be a doctor, you get a medical license. It can get suspended if the board that issues them decides they are no longer sure that they can certify you are a good doctor."

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"How do you fix that?"

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"I talk to some people I know who have a job that involves oversight of the medical board and I ask them to get that license back."

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"And then they just do it?"

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"They might want me to do something for them in exchange."

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"Like what?"

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"Get a relative of theirs appointed to somewhere, solve a problem they have, remember later that I owe them a favor."

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"What does the owing a favor do? One of the other things but later?"

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"Or if I owe them a favor and then join the council it would be reasonable to ask for bigger things like changes to laws or political appointments or intervention in court cases."

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"When do people want to use favors to get laws changed instead of arguing about them?"

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"If there are details of the laws where the right thing is unclear but one thing will benefit them a lot."

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"Oh. ...can I have an example."

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"Uh, say we've decided to change the formula we use to tax low-density developments, which we tax because we want to encourage people to build densely. We're sure that changing it is a good idea, but we don't have evidence specific enough to decide if the tax rate should be twelve percent or fourteen percent, someone might say 'in my neighborhood make it be twelve'."

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"Oh, okay."

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"This way there will not be problems enrolling you in school or anything."

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"Why would there be problems with that?"

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"If you had not gotten your vaccinations that would be a problem. But now it will look like you did."

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"Why is that a problem for school?"

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"Well, it would be a problem as soon as anyone noticed but unless something unusual happened school would be the point when they noticed."

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"...but why do people care if I am vaccinated."

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"Because vaccination reduces disease spread."

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"I know what it is."

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"Then what are you confused about?"

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"Why do other people care if I get sick?"

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"Because sickness spreads from person to person."

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"But if everybody else has vaccinations they'll be fine."

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"Some people have allergies to vaccinations, and they are not perfect, just very very good. A population where everyone is vaccinated will have no diseases but in a population with only some vaccinated people, even a few of the vaccinated people will get sick once the unvaccinated ones do. Also the government does not think one-year-olds should get to decide whether the risk of being sick is worth it, so even if it didn't affect anyone else they would not let you decide."

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"It's not that I think they should let me decide it just sounded like they also wouldn't let you."

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" - well, not all parents should get to decide that either, some might believe silly things and make bad choices. You could let blue and green and yellow parents decide, I guess, if it only affected the children."

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"Why just those?"

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"Smarter and more educated, and while some people of those castes would make bad judgments that hurt their children others would make good informed judgments that were better than a uniform law for their children, and I would expect it to balance out even or maybe positively. There are also community effects - if everyone around you is smart and has good judgment, then even if you personally are not very smart or thoughtful, you can make good decisions just by listening to them. In the castes which are not as smart or educated there would still be people who could make better decisions than the law, and people who could make worse, but I expect the balance to be in the opposite direction. 

Oranges might be just as good as green and yellow if we were talking specifically about medical decisions, since oranges know the most about medicine. If I were making a rule just specifically about medical decisions I would definitely put orange in the category of people who would make them well and informedly. If we were making a rule about something else I probably would not.

And in less educated and informed communities, the community effects go the opposite way - if lots of people around you believe some conspiracy theory, and you don't have the time or education or judgment to evaluate it yourself, you might just believe what they do, and so bad ideas can be very persistent."

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"Why are some people less educated and smart?"

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"People vary a lot in intelligence and as a result it varies how much school they want to go to and what it makes sense for those schools to teach."

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"Oranges are teachers, don't they have to know a lot, not just medicine?"

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"The majority of oranges are actually healthcare workers or home care assistants to elderly people, but oranges who are teachers learn lots and lots so they can teach effectively, yes."

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"...and you said healthcare stuff would also help if it was a healthcare decisions rule."

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"Yeah. There are other complicated things here, like if you make a law that affects more than half the castes but not all of them then the other ones will feel slighted and so you try not to do that, but it would be a good idea to give oranges special authority on healthcare decisions."

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"Why is it 'more than half the castes'?"

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"So everyone understands that it makes sense to have different rules for different people with different needs, but if it starts to look like everyone but them gets a better deal then they worry that the people making that deal think less of them, and they get angry or scared. If we change something for greens, that doesn't say much about how we see purples, but if we change something for blue and yellow and green and orange then that does say something about how we see grey and purple and they'll worry more. People try to avoid that by extending privileges in a way that doesn't make anyone feel singled out."

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"Huh. That's complicated. Aren't most people purple?"

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"Yes."

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"So it's not about how many people you're saying the thing about?"

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"No. It's about which castes, because credit allocations are by caste and so if the people making laws seem to be disfavoring your caste maybe they will cut your credits down the road."

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"Oh."

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"Having the best laws is important but so is everyone knowing that they are valued."

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"And they won't just believe you?"

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"People usually wouldn't say 'we don't really value you and we're going to issue you fewer credits' even if it's true, so saying that it's not true is not very convincing."

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"Oh."

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"Anyway, vaccinations are too important to let anyone decide for themselves even if they're very smart and good at decisionmaking."

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"Maybe they will look okay."

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"And if they don't we'll get it faked because you almost certainly can't be a carrier for our diseases."

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"Cause I'm a plant. - if you aren't a plant what are you?"

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"- people are descended from animals."

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"Weird!"

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"I suppose."

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"Is it okay to say that I am a plant?"

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"People will think you are strange and mistaken but I do not think they will tell the police or anything."

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"Okay."

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Hug.

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Hug.

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Aitim sets up meetings to get the license handled. Lintalai's toys arrive.

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She gets to constructing a marble run.

When the doctor gets his email about his license he sends a thank-you note and asks when they should set up a vaccination appointment.

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They suggest a time the next week.

 

The next day when Lintalai comes downstairs both of her parents are formally dressed and arguing quietly in Oahkar and Aitim has an earpiece in one ear and Kan is putting his computer in a bag.

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...she can't really follow an argument in Oahkar but she can try to write down some of the words.

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They stop when they notice her. "Hi, Lintalai! I'm going to take you to your grandparents' house today, okay? Amlas and Amel will be there and you can play with them."

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"Okay. What does ahko mean?"

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"Announcement. Do you want some raspberries or some walnuts for the train?"

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"Both. What got announced?"

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"Some other country is having a bit of a problem and we're going to see if there's anything we can do to help." Raspberries. Walnuts. "Would you like help putting your shoes on?"

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"I can do it." She does.

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He puts a couple of her books in the bag with the raspberries and walnuts. "Okay. Want to walk to the train, or would you like a ride?"

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"Carry me, I don't wanna trip."

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So he picks up her and her backpack and they go to the train station. 

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"What kind of trouble is the other country in?"

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"They did something a little bit unwise without warning anyone, and everybody could smooth it over but we're worried that if we do that then more people will try it."

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"What'd they do?"

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"They changed what caste a bunch of important jobs were."

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"Why is that so bad?"

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"Remember the polluted food war? This change also had to do with jobs that involve pollution. When you change things involving pollution it is really important to move slowly and not scare people."

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"And they scared people?"

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"We are trying to control how it gets reported but even at best they definitely scared all the people who do that kind of work elsewhere in the world."

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"Which jobs?"

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"Working with sewage and garbage and dead bodies."

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"Who does them now in that country?"

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"Purples."

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...she counts out six carefully on her fingers.

"So who was doing it before?"

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"Reds. This is Grandpa's stop."

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"Nobody told me there were reds."

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"No one likes to think about things that make them feel sick."

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"But you knew they existed and I did not."

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"Because people don't write children's books about pollution."

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"How are people supposed to find out?"

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"Schools and books for older children might discuss it, along with other bad things that we don't talk about with one-year-olds usually."

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Grumble.

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"I am sure your grandpa would be happy to tell you about all of them."

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"Mmhm."

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He drops her off. He kisses her head. "Have fun, okay? Your grandparents can reach us if you need anything."

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Nod.

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Grandparents are so delighted to see her! "The boys are playing upstairs. How are you doing?"

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"I'm mad 'cause nobody told me about reds."

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"Are reds new?"

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"Yes. Actually all of them were new but they were not being hid."

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"People do not like reds and they do not like talking about reds. That's why Orvara did it."

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"What'd they do exactly - something with the jobs -"

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"Reds do sewage, garbage, and removing the dead, which are work that makes you polluted. Orvara argued that you can do the work with protection so you don't get polluted, and they drove out all their reds and have made it purple work."

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"Drove them out?"

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"Yes."

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"Where will they go?"

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"I don't know."

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"They have to go somewhere."

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Hug. "I think that your fathers are at work working on that."

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"They were talking in Oahkar." She has written down a bunch of words.

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'reds' and 'your sister' and 'riot' and 'talk with' and 'robots' and 'lose' and 'protect our daughter'.

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"Am I in danger?"

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"No."

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"Then why would they have to protect me?"

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"I don't know, I'm not blue, I just can't think how you'd be in any trouble over Orvaran reds."

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"What's a robot?"

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"Robots are machines that can do all kinds of work because they have sophisticated computers directing them."

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"What do they have to do with this?"

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"If we had robots then they could do red jobs instead of any people doing them."

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"What about riots?"

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"Reds tend to riot when people do things that suggest we are moving towards not needing reds anymore."

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"Oh."

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Squeeze. 

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"Do you want to go upstairs and play?"

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"Okay."

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Upstairs twins are playing a card game where you take turns laying down infrastructure and collecting coins from the land that can now be developed.

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That's a pretty good game. It will distract her.

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They do not even seem aware there is something to distract her from but they are happy to deal her a hand full of trains and subways and buses!

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Trains and subways and buses are good.

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Yep! When they are done with that game their mother brings them snacks.

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"Hello, Lintalai. How are you doing?"

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"Okay." Are the snacks food? She has been indoors all morning.

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Yep, grapes and pistachios and crackers.

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Nibble.

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Twins carefully count grapes to make sure they got the same number; they are not great at counting so this takes a while. 

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Nertel watches them and reads worriedly on her pocket everything.

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Lintalai helps count. And tries to read over her grandma's shoulder.

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It's dense and has lots of long words and seems to be about pollution stringencies.

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Hmmmm.

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More games?

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Okay.

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No one talks about reds. Eventually the twins go nap.

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Lintalai attempts to go outside.

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"Where are you going, Lintalai?"

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"Out. I am a plant and need sun."

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"You are a plant?"

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"Yes."

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"Huh. Does sitting on the front stoop work or are you going to roam campus or something?"

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"The front stoop is fine as long as it's in the sun."

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He looks out the window. "Should be. Tell me before you wander off, all right? In what sense are you a plant, what predictions can I make from knowing you are a plant?"

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"The doctor said my cells had walls and I don't have a heartbeat and I have clear stuff instead of blood and it makes sense with not liking salt although he says there are carnivorous plants so the things I eat must be about something besides being a plant and it makes sense with the sun thing. Also my hair changed color, all at once, it faded to kinda light brownish. I borrowed some of Aitim's dye. The doctor said he would look up dyeing plants before the next time he came."

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" - huh. A plant. You are an excellent plant. - also I had an idea of how we could learn your other language, want to try it while we sit outside?"

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"Okay."

Out on the steps she plops.

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"You recognized that you knew Tapap once I started speaking it. Do you remember how much speaking it that took? A word, a sentence? If I'd said 'no' in Tapap, just that, would that have done it?"

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"...I don't remember exactly. I think a word or two. It might matter if it made any sense to say 'no'."

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"Like, if I were saying that in response to a question instead of at random?"

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"Yeah."

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"Well. Do you want to ask me yes-or-no questions and I will respond with every phoneme I can think of and then if 'yes' or 'no' or 'maybe' or 'leave me alone' are one-syllable words in the mystery language we might hit on it?"

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...giggle. "Okay. Um, is the sky blue."

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He tries phonemes!!

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She keeps coming up with questions.

And eventually he answers 'is up the opposite of down' incorrectly and she bursts out laughing and jabbers at him in a totally unAmentan language.

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He makes an undignified gleeful whooping noise and then wants to learn her language.

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Do they do the thing with the tokens in reverse now?

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They can!!

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This is an excellent excuse to throw tokens at her grandfather while narrating.

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Her grandfather is so delighted with his granddaughter who is a plant.

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Oh good.

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Does the language share roots with any Amentan ones?

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Maybe a tiny bit but not at all recently.

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Weird!

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Yup!

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Afen takes detailed notes on the language. While he is doing this Lintalai's uncle Kefin comes home from school. 

 

"Lintalai is a plant," he says.

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"Why weren't there casualties in - oh. Hi. She's a plant?"

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"And we figured out how to get her language!"

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"Hi who are you?"

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"I"m Kefin. Are you sure you're a plant, I don't think there are mobile plants and things that photosynthesize are usually not that skin color."

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"A doctor said so. He said my cells have walls."

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"Huh. Cool. What's the language?"

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"I dunno what it's called."

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"Well, what does it sound like?"

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"It sounds like this!"

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"Ooooooh!"

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Giggle.

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He gets a language briefing. "Is Lintalai here because -"

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"Yes."

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"Is Aitim going to do something?" 

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"Probably not."

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"About the reds thing?"

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"Yeah. Why not, Dad -"

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"Because he's blue, blues don't do anything."

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"Savo was blue."

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"Still is, reportedly!"

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"Who's that?"

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"The foolish blue in Voa who started the war."

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"Oh him."

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"I am sure you will do lots of great things even though you are blue."

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"...okay..."

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"And if you didn't want to be blue we would work something out."

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"Dear," says Nertel from inside. 

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"I think it is fine for me to be blue but it would have been fine for me to be most things. Not grey."

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"Oh, yeah, that'd be terrible."

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"Yeah I can't even walk and none of the things they can do are fun. Maybe dancing but I can't even walk."

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"Staging a military coup would be fun, and that's grey!"

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"Dear."

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"That doesn't sound fun."

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"Sounds kinda fun. You could make Orvara stop the thing, that way."

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"I dunno enough about the thing to know if that would be a good thing to do."

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"Well the reds are gonna die."

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"Lintalai is one, Kefin."

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"Well some of the reds were one. And there might have been babies, even."

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"It's too early for babies."

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"Etilia in my math class was home today because his mom was in the hospital having a baby."

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" - okay, but that's early, it's mostly too early for babies."

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"Poor reds."

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"Yeah."

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"Are they actually even that icky, I looked up a picture once and it wasn't that icky but the picture wasn't polluted."

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"I don't think they're icky to look at but if they were close enough to touch you -"

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Shiver. "Yeah, I guess."

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"I don't have that thing."

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"Don't have a pollution instinct? Ick."

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"It's really important. It's selected for because people without it will live right near sewage and handle rotting things without washing their hands and stuff and die. Not that we'd let you do that but if that weren't what people without a pollution instinct would do by default then it wouldn't be selected for."

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"I'm a plant," she repeats.

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"Plants can still get sick. Maybe you have pollution instincts about things that get plants sick."

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"There's things I can't eat."

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"That makes sense."

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"But I don't wanna kill people for not being food."

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"People don't exactly want to kill reds because they're gross it's complicated. Reds kill people a lot."

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"Why?"

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"Cuz they're trying to make robots or something."

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"Oh."

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"It's like a couple gears locked together - people hate reds because you don't think about them at all except when they're bludgeoning scientists to death in their homes, and reds do that because people hate them and would get rid of them if there were robots, and then people who didn't mind reds don't like being scared of riots and murders..."

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"But... if you'd get rid of them if there were robots..."

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"Then of course they'll murder and riot a bunch, yeah. But people still don't like murderers even if they get why."

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Nod.

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Sigh.

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Sigh.

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Sigh.

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Small children wake up from their nap and set trains off across the floor.

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Okay trains are still fun and she doesn't know how to fix the other thing therefore trains.

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Trains!

 

 

Kan comes to pick her up at the end of the day.

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"Hi."

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"Hi. Did you have a nice day?"

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"Yeah..."

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"Ready to go home?"

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Nod.

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So he carries her off to the train.

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"We found my plant language."

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"Oh good! What's it called?"

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"Dunno. But I can speak it now."

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"Oh good." 

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"Yeah.

What did you do about the reds today?"

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"We asked Orvara to comply with a bunch of requests for international observers and things so other people can be less worried about whether what they're doing is adequate. Some people are discussing whether we can take some of the reds, we're a bit short right now and we don't want to increase their credits."

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Nod.

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"How do you feel about that?"

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"Why are we short?"

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"This winter had a bad storm and a lot of them died."

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"Do they not have heat?"

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"Many of them were caught at work when the storm hit and couldn't get back to their district, where they do have heat."

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"Oh. Did lots of other people die?"

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"No. We have shelters for everyone else."

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"...but the reds weren't allowed to share?"

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"Well, no. Reds touching things is really upsetting. ...Aitim put up a few in his office until the end of the storm but most people don't do that."

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"Was he not upset about them being in his office?"

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"We put plastic down on the floor and it was awful and he hated every minute but they would've died otherwise."

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"Hmmm?"

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"I am glad they are alive."

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"Me too. My sister has their emails, she might still be in touch with them."

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"Why does she have those?"

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"We don't talk about this with other people, because they would think poorly of our family, but she works on reds stuff."

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"...why would they think that?"

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"Because it's disgusting and choosing to do something disgusting all the time is unusual and makes people not want to associate with you."

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"...is she touching them? To work on stuff to do with them?"

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"No."

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"...then how is it disgusting?"

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"People just hate thinking about reds."

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"You can't get sick from thinking!"

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"I know, but it's unpleasant."

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"It is very hard to understand the way other people think at times, let alone other species. But if you underestimate this you will hurt our family."

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"How would I do that -"

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"If you say to people that the way they think about reds is stupid and reds are fine and shouldn't die, they will assume we taught you that."

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"I am a plant with amnesia from not very long ago, you can't have taught me all the things I know."

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"If you think something horrifying people will still question whether we are teaching you appropriately."

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Sigh.

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"I'm not going to touch anything I shouldn't touch."

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"Thank you. If you want, you can talk with Isel about what things you could do that would be useful for reds instead of just making everyone decide not to listen to you."

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"Okay."

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"It's also okay if you don't worry about it at all, you are one."

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"...no."

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"Yes. All of the bad things in the world are not your responsibility."

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"I mean I'm not gonna not worry about it."

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Sigh. "Okay. I can invite Isel over."

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"Thanks."

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Squeeze. He walks them home.

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She doesn't require dinner. She reads and then goes to bed.

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Aitim gets home late.

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"She's upset."

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"Fantastic, that's just what we need right now, clearly the thing missing from my plans to avert this mess are more people mad at me for it."

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Hug. "I don't think she's mad at us. Just." Sigh.

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"The saying 'commit one felony at a time' is not a joke it is advice that substantially increases life expectancy."

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"I know."

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"And we just keep. Getting. Handed. New ones!"

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"I know."

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"Do you think we can get the visas?"

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"Probably a couple of them. I'm not sure this is a fight worth having."

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"Isel thinks so."

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"Isel thinks I am a miracle-worker."

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"You are, love."

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"Not on-demand. Not when if we slip up -"

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"They wouldn't hurt her, they don't want to offend the aliens that sent her. We're probably safer now than we were before."

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"I hope you're right."

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"I always am."

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Lintalai gets up and has two crackers with peanut butter, and separately celery, for breakfast, and goes outside to read.

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Her parents are gone already; her grandmother is working in the courtyard. "Good morning, Lintalai."

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"Good morning."

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"How are you doing?"

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"Okay."

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"Your parents are at work trying to get an agreement to let Orvaran reds come here."

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"That's good. They have to go somewhere."

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"Yes."

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"What're you doing?"

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"I've been reading what people are saying about Orvara's procedures and whether they are safe."

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"Are they?"

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"I think so. Anitam is demanding the right to go and check and make sure, I don't know whether Orvara will let us."

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"It is not safe for reds, is it?"

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"No, it is not."

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"Who would it be safe or not for?"

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"The purples taking their jobs."

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"What would happen to the purples?"

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"Well, if the work is not safe then they might not stay clean working it."

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"That matters for them and it also matters for whether other countries would be willing to do the same thing."

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"Are other countries gonna do that?"

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"I would like them not to but some of them might think about it."

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"There are lots of bad things in the world, because it is a very big world. I do not think it is a good idea to worry too much over all of them."

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"I don't like that nobody told me there were reds before a bunch of them had a bad thing happen."

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"I don't think I'd like that either."

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Lintalai sighs and opens a book.

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Her books are interesting and do not reference reds.

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She will consult Isel about that sort of thing.

"Where's Afen, did he stay home with uncles?"

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"They aren't awake yet. He's going to bring them over once they wake up and once Kefin goes to school."

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"Okay."

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They come over about half an hour later. Twins want to explore Lintalai's house. They pronounce it big enough for hide-and-seek, does she want to play hide-and-seek.

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Sure. She needs time for hiding because she can't run.

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That is okay with them!

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She attempts to hide in the fridge.

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The fridge is big enough for a very small plant but has a safety feature that warns parents if their children try this!

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...well, hers are not home.

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They are not. She can sit in the dark and cold if she wants.

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The dark is surprising but the cold is fine.

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Eventually she is found! - "aren't you cold??"

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"...yes? You would be too if you were in the fridge."

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"I would not be in the fridge because it would be too cold."

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"It's not that bad."

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"Maybe because you are a plant."

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"Oh. Maybe."

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"Anyway good hiding."

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"Your turn!"

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"Yeah!"

 

Amlas can be found under a guest bed and Amel in the back of a closet.

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She finds Amlas first.

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Then he will gigglingly accompany her in pursuit of his brother.

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And when he is found she will hide again! She will take the pillows out of pillowcases and hide them behind a chair and then put one pillowcase over her head and the other over her feet and wriggle under the bedspread in a different guest room.

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She is eventually found due to being lumpier than a pillow! Amel climbs up onto a narrow ledge with potted plants and is very hard to find until he gets wiggly and kicks down one of the plants. Amlas likes big floofy floor-length curtains to hide behind. Amel gets into a sock drawer and falls asleep there.

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Lintalai's other good ideas involve climbing she should not attempt so she hides in boring places like the pantry and among courtyard plants for the rest of the game.

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And then Afen would like to learn more of her language please she can throw tokens at him.

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Sure.

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By the time Lintalai's parents get home in the evening Afen is nearly fluent in the mysterious language, though his vocabulary is still very limited.

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It's funny.

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"Hi, Lintalai! How was your day?"

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"Pretty good. How was yours?"

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"Pretty busy!" Scoop. "I am so sorry, I told you I wasn't going to go back to work for a few weeks and then off I go to work." 

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"It's important. I'm okay. You could bring me if you want though."

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" - that would be a lot of fun if you think you can save all of your questions for when there are not people around. Do you think you can do that?"

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"...I could write them down."

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"That would work. Maybe write them down in your language, then even if a court wanted your notes they wouldn't be able to get anything out of them."

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"I want to do that but I can't type in my language and typing is better."

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"That's true. Does your language have an alphabet?"

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"Yeah."

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"Then I bet if you would like your grandpa can set it up so you can type in it, though I guess you would have to learn to type all over again."

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"There probably aren't games for it. But yes that is a good idea."

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Hug. "I will ask him. Did you have a fun day?"

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"I found good hiding places."

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"I bet you did." Snuggle.

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"Uncles wanted to know if I was too cold in the fridge but I wasn't and we think it's because I'm a plant."

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"Gosh! And you didn't run out of air in the fridge either?"

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"...no?"

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Snuggle. "You are a very mysterious little plant."

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Giggle.

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"Do you want a bedtime story?"

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"Yes."

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So he takes her up to bed. "Which one?"

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She grabs one of the Baby Princess series.

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Aitim will happily read her Baby Princess Greets Her People.

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Sleepy little blue.

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Pat pat. 

 

Sigh.

 

Parents sleep also.

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Lintalai gets corn and applesauce for breakfast and waits by her dads' bedroom door so she is not forgotten on their way to work.

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She is not forgotten! She is scooped. "Ready to save questions for later?"

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"I can't type my language yet but I can write them in Anitami."

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"That sounds like a great idea."

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Nod nod.

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Aitim and Kan work in a dramatic towering building which is easier to appreciate than most of the dramatic towering buildings because of a long reflecting pool in front of it and a plaza with statues. People are mostly blue or yellow, though the ones watching the metal detectors visitors step through (Aitim and Kan and Lintalai do not have to) are grey. There is a spacious ampitheatre and elevators and Aitim and Kan go separate ways. Aitim snuggles Lintalai. Some people look longingly at Lintalai.

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She waves at them.

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And Aitim takes her to a lovely wood-panelled office with bookshelves and introduces her to his secretary and sets her down on the carpet. "I'm going to have some meetings. If you get bored you may step outside, okay?"

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"Yeah. Can you open the window so the sunshine will be right?" she asks, scooting into the sunpatch on the floor.

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"Is it wrong right now?" He opens the window.

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"That's better."

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"Oh good!"

 

And Aitim has meetings. Aitim meets with a yellow who's trying to figure out the economic impact of restrictions on imports from Orvara; they disagree about how likely anyone is to consider this an Anitami bid for protectionism in general, which affects the numbers substantially, and eventually he says that his assumptions should be used for the working paper and she makes a little bit of a face and then numbers are agreed on. Aitim meets with a blue who does something ambassadorial in Orvara. Aitim meets with a blue who does something ambassadorial in Arva; they discuss whether Arva has a complaint on account of having had to step up their border security. Aitim meets with a journalist and repeats the exact same eight sentences in response to all his questions. 

 

Aitim meets with more blues who get announced as Something-or-other Neli by the secretary. "You think this is a good idea?" one of them asks him.

"The visas? Yes, on two counts; firstly we really are short them for work, it'll be a problem if there's a war or a natural disaster or just if we need to clear out a district for making trouble. They get up to more trouble when they think we'll hesitate to shoot them for it, and we will if we're short. Secondly they're all rattled right now and this'll calm them down -"

       "Why will it calm them down -"

"Well, if we were taking in clean refugees that'd be a nice humanitarian thing to do, right, everyone would think it was very good of us, it'll seem sort of like that, and if they riot right after we went out of our way for them then no one else'll do it."

       "No one else is even considering it."

"know that, they don't. Look, they behave themselves when they think it's getting them what they want, they want to save their friends, we want more reds and accordingly more flexibility in handling reds, the only reason not to do this is that it's so unpleasant to think about and at this point we've already paid that cost."

     "If we agree to it there's more thinking about - transport and announcements and things -"

"Why announce it? No one else wants to think about it either. If anyone asks 'did you import some' we say 'yes, we were short' -"

      "Why are we even short -"

"Little bit the war but mostly the storm. The idiots didn't have heating, they all froze."

      "I hadn't even heard about shortages."

"It would have been insulting to waste your time with it, it's not like we should up the credits when there'll plausibly be robots by the time this year's batch turns four. Another advantage of doing this is that we will have to think about it - and it'll make the news - if the shortage gets acute."

     "Ah huh."

"Give her visas for two hundred plus their immediate families and tell her you don't want to hear about it again."

     "Two hundred and families is a bit much, did that many die?"

"I don't know. If there's too many then they'll starve, it's self-correcting."

      "Hmm. Why does your sister-in-law want to handle this -"

"She's just been dwelling on the question of what we're going to do with them and decided she doesn't mind being disinvited from parties if it means having a plan for when robots or whatever." Shrug. "Someone's got to do it and I certainly wasn't going to."

      "But surely she listens to you."

"She doesn't even listen to Kan. If I wanted to do something about her I would appeal to my grandfather to cut her off but I don't want to do something about it, I do think it's a job someone has to do and maybe she'll come out of it looking brilliant, like whoever interfaced closely enough with Orvara's reds to figure out how to pull this off bloodlessly. Obviously we'd shut her down if she were being careless or stupid."

     "I don't think it needs to be two hundred but if she can document that losses this year were higher than average -"

"I'll let her know."

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Lintalai takes a lot of notes and maybe makes faces but no noise.

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Important blues do not seem to think much of faces made by small children. At lunchtime someone brings Aitim lunch and he closes the door to his office to eat it. "Are you bored, honey?"

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"No."

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"Is this what you would like to do this afternoon also?"

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Nod.

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"Have you seen any jobs that might be what you want to do when you grow up?"

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"I don't know yet."

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"Mmhmm." Snuggle. "Want some edamame?"

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"Okay." But not much, she did have breakfast and has been following the sun.

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That is okay. "Do you want to stay here with me for the afternoon or stay with Kan?"

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"Is he doing the same kinda stuff?"

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"Yeah. He does more emails and not as many meetings. I really like meetings, they are my favoritest thing."

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"Emails would be less fun to watch. I'll stay. Maybe another day I'll go with him and bring books in case."

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"That seems sensible." Hug. "Thank you for waiting with questions."

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"I said I would write them down and I did."

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"And I appreciate it."

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"Do I ask them now?"

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"I would rather some of them wait until we are home but you could ask ones that are about who people are or what they do now."

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She has a handful of those.

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He can explain people and what they do!

 

And then he plops her back down in the sun and has more meetings! This person is annoyed with him over something unrelated to Orvara and requires soothing. This person wants to relocate Anitam's secret robotics program; Aitim expresses, but attributes to someone else, the concern that this would be too obvious and leave family at home vulnerable to retaliation. Someone else wants to know why the visas are a good idea. A reporter wants a statement; he still sticks to eight sentences but they're a different eight sentences.

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Huh, a reporter. Hi reporter.

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Reporter smiles at the cute tiny child and asks questions about Aitim's family which he is willing to answer at more length.

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Is any of that about Lintalai?

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Yes! He is curious how old she is and what her name is and whether she's his first and whether the nanny couldn't make it today ("no, she's just a very curious little blue and enjoys my meetings") and he thinks it is cute that their hair matches.

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Is she supposed to answer any questions or are they just going to talk about her?

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The reporter will eventually ask her very cheerfully if she knows what she wants to be when she grows up and what she finds interesting these days.

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"I have not decided what to be! I like reading and taking notes on things."

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"She is very smart and takes very meticulous notes," says Aitim proudly. And the reporter is suitably impressed and leaves and Aitim talks with his secretary awhile and then scoops Lintalai to take her home.

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Scooping!

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They fetch Kan on their way out. They go home. "Okay," says Aitim when they have gotten home. "Now I can answer questions. Thank you for being patient."

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"Uh-huh. You told that one guy -" She looks up the name. "- different stuff from what you told me about things to do with Orvara."

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"Yes. I was trying to convince him that issuing the visas is a good idea. I did not need to convince you of that because I think it struck you as a good idea already."

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"...not you just mentioned more things."

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"I lied to him about how reds mostly died in the storm because I wanted to justify lots of visas, and lots of visas would be more justifiable if more reds had died than actually did."

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"He won't count?"

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"Well, he said at the end that two hundred seemed too many and he'd only approve as many as Isel could document reflected higher losses than usual this year but I was hoping he'd do even less checking than that and that is still an amount of checking that leaves some margin to err on the high side."

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"When do I get to meet Isel, do I have to wait until the thing isn't happening because she's busy with it?"

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"She's pretty busy right now but I think she could meet you tomorrow."

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"Good."

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"When I talked with you I talked like reds were people who we wanted to help by finding them a country, and when I talked to Shavanti Neli I talked like reds were annoying animals we had to have around for now and which it was currently convenient to import."

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Nod.

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"If I did not care about reds I would have told everybody 'I am home on parental leave with my new daughter, figure it out yourselves'."

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...nod.

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"Caring about reds is complicated and costly and not caring about reds is very easy and that is why almost everybody does not care."

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"Isn't caring about pollution complicated?"

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"Yes, but we can't choose not to care about pollution, not being sure about pollution feels horrible. If hurting reds felt horrible the way touching something a red might have touched felt horrible then we would be very nice to reds."

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"Why doesn't it?"

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"People - vary, in who they care about hurting. Some people don't care about anyone. Some people just care about their family, or about people who are like them, or about their caste or their city or their country. But these days lots of people care about everyone in the whole world, and that is because with more peace and more education and the internet it is easier to know people far away and believe they are a lot like you. 

But reds most people won't talk to because it is so unpleasant, and most people don't even think they're really people anyway, and no one is really trying to get people to care about reds except I guess Allocator Savo, so they just don't get counted."

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"If people find out I am a plant will they think I am not a person?"

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"Some of them might and for lots it would probably depend on details but you are clean and that will make it much easier than reds."

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"How do you know?"

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"We don't know anything about how pollution works for plants but it is awfully unlikely that generations of your ancestors were all sewage workers if you don't even have a caste for that."

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"I don't remember."

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"Well, if they did then we have a much harder problem on our hands," shiver, "but it's not likely and we have no reason to think it."

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She bites her lip, looks a little irritated.

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"I know that pollution seems ridiculous to you."

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"That's not the thing this time."

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"Oh?"

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"You wanted me 'cause I'm small and cute and it doesn't matter that I don't remember anything 'cause you can tell for sure by looking. But I don't remember anything and if stuff I don't remember was this one way then you wouldn't want me but you can't even tell by looking so I'm here but that's dumb if you might decide you didn't later."

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"I want you no matter what and will never regret having you in our lives."

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"If you lead the aliens in a terrible bloody conquest of the planet I guess I will regret not parenting you better."

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"But it would be really really awful for you if you thought I might have ancestors who did stuff."

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"Yeah. And I'd figure out how to stop feeling awful. Reds have the same mental architecture as us and they don't disgust one another, it is possible to cope better than it has currently made sense for any of us to figure out how to do."

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"Why doesn't it make sense?"

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" - well, I think part of it is exposure and I can't just have reds around to acclimate myself to, and it would take a long time and be unpleasant and hard, and it would probably only get me to not-awful, and I can't think why I would want to. But if it affected my daughter of course I would want to."

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"Mm."

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"I do not make decisions about red policy by considering whether I feel icky about them, and I never have to see them, so the feeling icky about them doesn't matter much."

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"There were ones in your office."

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"That was actually mostly unpleasant because they were scared, it was only secondarily unpleasant because they were icky."

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"Were they scared of freezing?"

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" - well, before I invited them inside I guess they were scared of freezing. After that they were worried I would change my mind about inviting them inside and kill them."

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"...didn't you say you were not going to do that once you knew they were scared of it?"

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"Of course!"

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"Did they think you were lying?"

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"I think they thought - that if in five minutes one of them sneezed I might well change my mind, and that if I did it wouldn't occur to me to care that I had promised, nor would anyone else think less of me for breaking my promise if they found out about it."

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"Oh."

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"If enough people break promises then they stop being useful to make."

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"...because there are a lot of people and they can't pay attention to whether you ever did it?"

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"At least, when they meet me for the first time they have no reason to think I am very different from everyone else. And if I did try to get them to trust me, well, I worry that something like the conversation I had with Shavanti Neli would happen in public and they would stop trusting me and be even less trusting of people like that in future."

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"...it's mean to talk about people like that especially if they could hear you."

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"Yes. It makes it pretty much impossible to have a trusting relationship with them. And yet if I did not talk like that then there would be no visas and people would die."

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...nod.

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"Are you glad you came to work today?"

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"Yes."

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"Oh good." Hug.

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Hug.

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"I love you, Lintalai. Good night."

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"Good night."

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He goes to bed.

 

"I was kind of hoping to save - politics - for when she was older."

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"Woulda been nice."

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"When I was one I thought Anitam was the best thing imaginable."

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"Did your opinion of Anitam get worse or your imagination get better?"

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"I don't think a state like the one I thought I lived in when I was one could possibly exist. Serving real people just is hard and ugly and zero-sum a lot of the time. But I wish she could - she's too little -"

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Nod. Sigh.

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The next day Lintalai tries cherries and thinks they are great and eats a whole lot of them. She wants to know if she has to not come to work to get Afen to let her type in her alphabet.

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No, it won't take him long to set up at all!

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Cool. Here is the alphabet and how one writes in it.

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He gets that set up for her and then drops her off at Aitim's.

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She has to practice in the new alphabet for a bit before she can take good notes. She does that, sitting in her sunpatch.

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Aitim makes phone calls and has meetings and talks with his secretary! Most things are indirectly about Orvara but not all of them. Someone else demands an opinion on the reds thing and he repeats that being short of them would be inconvenient if there were a riot or something that needed putting down. 

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Notes notes notes.

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"Isel can meet us for dinner today," he tells her when he's done with his meetings.

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"Oh good."

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"Did you have fun?"

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"Yeah. I can kinda type plant words now."

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"Well done!" Scoop.

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And she has accumulated a few questions over the course of the day.

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He can answer questions!

 

Isel is at home waiting for them. "Hi, Aitim, hi - awwwww she's adorable - hi Lintalai!"

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"Hi! Are you Isel?"

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"Yep! Kan is my brother."

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"That makes you my..."

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"Aunt."

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"Okay. Hi it's good to meet you!"

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"It's good to meet you too! Aitim said you wanted to ask somebody questions about reds?"

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"Yeah it's really complicated and sad and he said you worked on it."

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"I do work on it."

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"What do you do?"

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"Uh, if people kill them I try to get those people in trouble and I ask them what things would help and try to do those."

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"What do they say?"

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"They didn't like their social workers much, they wanted it to be easier to order things online..."

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"Social workers?"

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"Uh, it's an orange job, they work with at-risk people and in poor communities, figuring out what those people are struggling with and trying to make it easier for them."

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"Why didn't they like them?"

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"It's not a popular job and I think there were a lot of people doing it for the wrong reasons."

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"Like why?"

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"They thought reds had an attitude problem and if they taught the reds better coping skills then they'd stop complaining about things, or they wanted to keep an eye on them, or they wanted to be mean to people who couldn't fire them for it, or they thought that if they were nice and friendly then the reds would like them and were angry when even though they were nice and friendly the reds did not like them."

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"Oh. Aren't there any nice ones?"

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"No one asked to keep theirs. I think maybe if you care a lot about reds working with them might make you too sad to keep doing it, since social workers do not really have the resources to fix the problems that they would see even if they wanted to."

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"...then what are they for?"

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"Keeping an eye on them, mostly. We're replacing them with cameras."

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"That makes sense. Why was it hard to order things?"

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"Most delivery companies won't deliver to the red district because they would have to waste a lot of time cleaning their truck afterwards and their delivery drivers wouldn't want to. There are special suppliers for groceries and some supplies, but they're not set up to take deliveries of anything a red might want."

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"...couldn't you just go to the edge and throw stuff?"

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"The districts aren't really set up for that, mostly for security reasons. We're setting up chutes which will work approximately like that, though."

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Nod. "That makes sense."

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"Aitim set up an online way for them to anonymously submit complaints too."

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"Why anonymous?"

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"Because one thing someone might do is have a way for reds to submit complaints and then hurt the reds who used it, for being complaining sorts."

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"That's evil."

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"Yeah, there's a lot of - burning the commons in ways that don't even benefit us, when it comes to reds. The laws for everyone else are thoughtful about incentives, and then it comes to reds and everyone just doesn't think."

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"Why? If they already have to think about reds to make laws for them..."

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"Lots of people really don't think about reds as people who will react like other people to incentives. And you don't gain anything by being unusually good at it. And they're honestly really hard to get to the stage of having a working relationship with - like, getting random people prosecuted for hassling reds takes an absurd amount of political capital and effort and doesn't even help them that much, it's mostly symbolic -"

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Nod.

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"So it's hard. That's okay. Lots of things are hard."

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"...it's okay for some things to be hard but it is not really okay for this thing to be hard."

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"I mean, it would be super nice if this thing were easy, but you shouldn't be miserable just because it is hard."

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"I'm not miserable."

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"Okay. Your dads were a little worried about you."

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"Why?"

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"Well, this thing happened, and it's upsetting and hard to make sense of, and everyone is acting kind of scary about it, that's a lot to take in."

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Nod. "I'm okay."

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"I'm glad."

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"Can I help you?"

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" - I don't know. If the aliens want us to treat reds better that'd - do it, that'd change everything, but we don't actually know anything about what the aliens want and I think your parents would rather not tell everyone about that."

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"And I don't remember anything. I'd just be guessing."

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"And it's a dangerous thing to be public about, if the aliens who placed you are paying attention and might react."

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"Yeah."

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"I will probably be going to Orvara to pick up the reds we can take in. It might not be safe for you to come along but if you wanted to meet us back at the airport that would be safe."

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"Would it be helpful or just a thing I could do?"

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"Mostly just a thing you could do. You are one."

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"I dunno how the reds would feel about it."

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"Honestly, probably anxious you'd grab them or something."

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"Oh."

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"I bet they'd rather not be in the same room as me either."

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"Okay."

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"You can email questions if you would like."

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"I don't even know what to ask them."

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"Yeah. It's not a good situation. Hopefully no one will copy Orvara."

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"My dads are trying to make them not."

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"Your dads are really good at their jobs and work very hard."

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Nod.

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"It's nice meeting you."

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"It's nice meeting you too. - do you have the thing where stuff is gross for no reason -"

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" - pollution bothers me like all people of my species, yeah -"

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"Oh. Everybody?"

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" - except people with a rare disability?"

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"Disability?"

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"Yeah, they can't tell what's clean and so they have a hard time staying clean."

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"...but you can't tell, can you, just... you remember it because you care?"

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"Yeah."

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"I have a thing where I can just tell stuff by looking that you can't and this is different so that thing is not a real disability."

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"That is not how disabilities are defined, they're defined in terms of whether they impair living a normal life. Not having a pollution instinct typically impairs leading a normal life."

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"Oh."

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"I'm really jealous of the just-seeing thing, just-seeing pollution would be great."

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"I don't have it for pollution though, I have it for whether I can eat stuff."

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"Yeah, Kan said pollution didn't make any sense to you. It's okay, you're blue, you're not really ever going to have to think about it."

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"I can remember things, if I have to. Since it bothers other people."

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"Well, don't touch garbage or diapers or toilets or reds but mostly for the reds' sake if you touch them they'll figure your parents will have them killed."

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Nod.

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And Isel eats dinner with them and then heads back out to work.

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"Do you feel a little better about everything, sweetie?"

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"I guess."

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"I'm sorry that we scared you."

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"I'm okay."

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"Still. Do you want us to look for children's books about all the horrible things in the world or should we just be sure to explain them when they come up?"

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"Books is better than surprises."

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"There might not be children's books about all of the horrible things but I will look."

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"I could read grownup books."

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"You think so?"

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"...they're still just made of words."

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"....usually small children have trouble with the concepts and sentence structure and so on. I have grown-up books if you want them. Maybe we could read them together and we could explain concepts and sentence structure and things."

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"Okay."

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So he gets Aradeh: Anatomy of a Massacre and The Second Straits War and When Do We Execute Innocents? and The Case Against Killing Children off his bookshelf. Aitim makes a face at him.

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...gosh. She glances at Aitim before turning past the cover of the top book in the stack.

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The table of contents and introduction inform her that this book is a detailed reconstruction by some Orvaran historians of the events of the Aradeh massacre, with an explanation of how they drew their conclusions and what remains uncertain.

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"Honey, it's a big world with a long history. You don't need to learn everything awful in it. That's not fair to you and it'll make you so sad and it's not helpful to anyone else either."

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"...you already had these books around," she points out.

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"We need to learn these things. You don't. I would not give one-year-old me those books."

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"I will be two later, and then three, that's how numbers work."

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"And you can read about these things then."

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"If you really don't want me to I don't have to but I don't want to be surprised by things being awful suddenly."

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"I can't imagine what it would help to know all of the awful things there are to know before you've even learned much - nicer - stuff but I don't know how upsetting you find it to be surprised about there being bad things happening halfway around the world."

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"I did not like it this last time at all. But maybe there are not any more things as big as an entire other caste existing and littler surprises would be okay."

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"You could read the table of contents, and see if any of the surprises in it seem that big."

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"That is a good idea." She reads the table of contents.

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It contains mentions of many bad things, some familiar and some unfamiliar, but no new castes.

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"What is perfidy?"

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"Negotiating a ceasefire or truce dishonestly and betraying it. It's very bad because then people are more reluctant to negotiate truces and wars can't end."

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"What is the Unaligned Orange League?"

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"They do medicine in war zones. Same thing - if we shoot at them then no medicine in war zones and lots of unnecessary dying."

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"...aren't people in war zones trying to kill each other though?"

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"Usually you are trying to achieve a strategic objective and killing people who get in the way of that. Killing people just to kill people is frowned on. Killing them slowly and horribly is not allowed, and medical care for the wounded helps with that."

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"Oh. Okay."

She decides there are no urgent secrets in this book and reads the table of contents of the next.

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It, too, contains lots of things that happen in wars.

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She proceeds through the stack.

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The executions one contains discussion of police corruption, organized crime, and judges accepting bribes. The executing-children one talks a lot about some tiny country that executes peoples' families for serious crimes and about Tapa, which kills babies born without a credit.

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She reads two paragraphs each of several chapters in the executions book and has a couple questions about the executing people's families thing and then she is done.

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Her parents look very glad of this.

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"Thanks," she says.

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"Of course. Good night."

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"Good night."

And she goes to sleep.

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And they take the books back.

 

 

"She's developmentally older than one, you know."

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"I noticed. But not much older."

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"At least she didn't ask what rape was?"

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"Doesn't that probably mean she already knew?" Sigh. "I just - why didn't Orvara push it back a couple years after the Savo fiasco, why -"

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Hug. Sigh. "Good night."

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"Night."

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Cherries for breakfast!!!!

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It's a good thing she found something she likes! "Do you want to spend today at your grandparents' or with us?"

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"I wanna try going with you today."

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"Okay!" Off they go. Kan supervises some blue interns and a large yellow staff and has fewer meetings than Aitim and periodically steps out to talk with someone about the Orvara thing.

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She follows him around and meets interns and takes notes!

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Everyone thinks she is adorable. These ones are looking through exhaustive case studies of crimes in order to figure out why people committed them, and these ones are looking at statistics in a couple cities that were testing programs, and these ones are organizing a study on eyewitness identification.

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Statistics are interesting!

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Awwwww! Statistics are useful! For example, say that one year in a city there were 9 of a crime, and then the next year 12, and then the next year 4! Does that mean anything, or is it just luck? Statistics can tell you the answer.

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Cool!

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Kan's take on Orvara, when asked, is that it'd be no good to be short on reds and maybe Isel'll fret over them less once she's had to go near them, which she'll need to for the logistics. "I don't really know how many we're short but a couple hundred could get killed pretty quickly if they make trouble so we may as well import that many, right? I don't want to do this again."

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(Lintalai writes down her question.)

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And he approves reports and meets with his interns to go over their work and asks them lots of questions and gives them new assignments and then he scoops up Lintalai.

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(The question is 'do we kill reds a lot, why'.)

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"Not usually. They have a higher murder rate than any other castes but it's still not all that high. But if they riot, then yes, the police retaliate, and that can end with quite a lot of people dead, and we're concerned they might riot over events in Orvara or if they heard that we might do that here."

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"When they riot what do they actually do? Do they just run around touching things?"

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"No. They murder everyone in a roboticist lab, or they sneak to the blue district and burn houses down."

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"Oh."

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"They usually try not to kill people when they're doing the second thing."

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"Okay."

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Squeeze.

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Snuggle.

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"We'll keep you safe."

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"Thanks."

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"Did you have fun at work?"

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"Yes but I think meetings are more interesting to watch and Aitim has more of those."

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"He sure does. I expect he'd be delighted to have you tomorrow."

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"Good. I am delightful."

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Snuggle. "Yes, you are."

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And when she gets home she reads and goes to sleep.

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Anitam issues visas for thirty Orvaran reds plus their immediate family. Aitim does not stop going to work but he starts coming home at a more reasonable hour.

 

Her hair dye arrives. They redye her hair.

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" - ah -"

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"What?"

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"Your hair is now an interesting color."

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"...how is a color interesting?"

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"Your hair is now pink."

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"...oh."

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"I am glad it was not that color to start with."

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"Would I have got murdered?"

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"Possibly." Squeeze. 

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"Maybe the doctor found things about plant dyes."

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"Oh, that's a good idea, yes, let's set up another appointment."

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"Yeah. Make sure you get it all, I don't want to be murdered."

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"Now we know enough we could keep you safe but it would still be very bad." He dyes carefully.

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She holds very still.

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And he goes and tells her other dad the bad news.

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" - weird."

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"It's been three colors now! Maybe more, if it changed between alien and this."

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"Yeah. No wonder your species doesn't do castes by color, it wouldn't work at all."

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"My skin doesn't change."

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" - do you think your species does castes by skin?"

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"I don't, but they could if they wanted to?"

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"Fair."

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The doctor's schedule is pretty open. He can come that day if they like, vaccines and all.

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That would be great.

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Here he is with a housecall kit and a cooler full of vaccines.

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"Thanks for coming."

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"Of course. How is she?"

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"Healthy and happy, but her hair changed color shortly after you met her. To a very brownish yellow."

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"I did look up how they dye flowers. It's just food coloring. I brought some, although if normal hair dye is working it probably doesn't have any particular advantages. And two sets of vaccines, I told the lab that the patient would want to see the jabs taken apart but they assumed curiosity."

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Nod. "Thank you."

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"Of course."

Lintalai inspects the contents of the syringes when he opens up one set of them for her and says they are okay and consents rather stoically to be vaccinated. She says the blue food coloring is potentially edible too. She eats cherries.

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"Why don't you try the food coloring, honey, if your hair goes off - what you eat - like a plant then cherry would be a terrible color for it."

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"...oh. But I like them."

"Food coloring's pretty strong," says the doctor, "a few drops will do frosting for an entire cake, you can probably at least get purple this way."

She chugs the little food coloring bottle.

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"Thank you."

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"Thank you," echoes Lintalai.

"Of course," the doctor says.

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"Do you think that's it? Do plants change color off what they eat?"

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"Maybe? I don't remember!"

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"Well. I wonder if it being blue when you were abandoned was deliberate."

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"Maybe. It does seem like a good thing to be but I could have been other things and that would be okay too."

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"I am glad it suits, at least."

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"And you are good dads."

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"We are very happy to have you."

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"Good."

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"Even if your hair goes all cherry-colored but how about it not."

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"The food coloring was not very tasty but I could put it in jam."

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"Or water."

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"Water doesn't taste like anything, that won't help."

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"Oh, I didn't realize food coloring did have a taste and it was a yucky taste. Jam sounds good."

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"It's not very bad I would just rather it in jam."

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"That's no problem." He glances at the doctor. "Did Aitim get a payment system set up -"

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"I haven't yet, no."

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"I'm in interviews for regular employment but that won't pan out for a little while..."

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"We didn't have to pay for her, it's really no trouble." He fiddles with his computer and sends money.

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"Thank you very much."

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"Thank you. Knowing more about her helps - the hair would've been quite distressing -"

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"I can imagine."

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Snuggle.

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"Is there anything else you need from me today?" asks the doctor.

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"I don't think so. Thank you."

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"Of course. I'll get out of your way." He gives Lintalai her candy and goes.

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Aitim places an order for food coloring! And frets until her hair starts growing in some color other than pinkish.

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There is a delay of a few days but then if one plucks a hair the root is violently blue. "I should maybe not have drunk it all at once."

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Yay violently blue. "I guess you can experiment with doses that get you the color you like."

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"Yes. Is there blue food?"

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"There are blueberries, and some blue vegetables and some blueish breads..."

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"Hm, I might like those but that's not very many things, I will probably just have to have lots of food coloring."

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"Probably. Maybe you only need a tiny bit of food coloring to get the effect."

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"Maybe!"

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Pat pat. "We were going to start interviewing nannies for you this week, but if you think you'd rather go to work most days we can do that instead."

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"And if I ever can't go to work for some reason I can just go to grandparents'?"

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"Yes, exactly."

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"Sounds good."

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"It will be fun to get to spend so much time with you!"

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"And you won't have to take off work for it!"

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"We do not mind taking off from work when we're not in the middle of an emergency. But yes."

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"How often are there emergencies?"

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"Maybe once a year something this urgent will happen. I guess perhaps we should expect that to happen more often now, if other countries copy Orvara."

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"Are they gonna?"

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"I hope not. I don't know."

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Nod.

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Lintalai has a surprise cousin the next week. The details are a little fuzzy, Aitim stays at work late, but it seems like the baby's mother did not tell him she was expecting until the baby was born and she reached out to him for help with the credit.

Also the Orvaran reds for whom visas were approved get relocated.

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The surprise cousin is really teeny.

"He's purple."

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"His mom was purple. Mixed kids can turn out either way."

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"Purples don't get the most interesting stuff to do."

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"Better than green."

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"I think green is pretty good!"

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"Green sucks."

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"People are different, and usually the sort of people who are born purple think purple is better than green and the sort of people who are born green think green is better than purple, but not always."

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"Well I hope this baby likes purple."

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"He's still green, it only goes off hair color for people we find on doorsteps."

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"Ohhh."

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"Most places it goes off what your mother is but in Anitam it's what your father is."

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"Why?"

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"I dunno."

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"In most places it's who the mother is because we always know who the mother is. In Anitam it's who the father is because we used to have some regions that were each, and when we decided we should have a uniform policy and were deciding which one to have, we looked at in which regions intercaste children did better, and it was the regions where caste was patrilineal, and so we went with that."

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"Why'd they do better?"

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"Probably because since most places are matrilineal, people for whom matrilineality won't work try to swap into patrilineal places, and that makes those places richer."

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"Oh."

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"Anitam is easy to swap out of because we are one of the few patrilineal countries. That's good for our people, so I'm glad we settled on that."

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"Why don't other places change if it's good?"

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"Well, it'd be complicated to change, and if lots of people changed it would stop having that effect, and people like their culture and don't want to change."

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"Why do they care if their culture has this thing or not?"

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"- cultures are like homes. You might not think that yours is better than other peoples' - though obviously it is better than some other peoples', and worse than other ones - but you know it, and it's yours, and there would be costs to moving into a different one even if it was just as good."

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"'Cause you'd have to pack and learn where stuff was?"

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"And you might be unpleasantly surprised about how something that worked great for you doesn't work here anymore."

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"Like what?"

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"Do you mean in the analogy or in cases where countries try to force culture changes?"

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"Both."

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"In the analogy, like, having the dining room next to the courtyard was really convenient because you could duck out with the baby once they started fussing but you didn't really think about that in the new house. In history, like, allowing mixed-caste schools means that rich purples all send their children there and that means there are fewer parents of children in standard purple schools who know how to file a regulatory complaint and the schools get worse."

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"Huh. - what things do schools do wrong if no one complains?"

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"Uh, have unsafe classrooms and buildings, inappropriately restrain disabled students, have too high staff-to-student ratios, not keep good track of their students..."

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"Is it very complicated to complain?"

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"To me it seems very straightforward and if I explained it to you you'd think it was straightforward but poor people mostly don't do it."

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"...it doesn't cost money, does it?"

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"Of course not."

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"Is it that it's complicated or is there some other reason?"

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"They don't expect it to work, they don't know how schools should be, they don't know that it's illegal or don't know who to complain to, they feel like complaints by people like them don't get listened to anyway, they don't have time to deal with it, they worry that the school will hear they complained and be harder on their kid..."

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"Do they do that when people complain?"

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"The school does not learn who filed a complaint."

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"Why do they feel like complaints by people like them don't get listened to?"

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"Well, often they don't, depending what they complain about. The school isn't safe, that'll get fixed instantly. The cigarette tax is too high, that's not going to get fixed because we did that for a reason. The landlord is very strict about overnight guests - well, that's not the business of law. Their disability benefits got revoked because the doctor said they were fine - well, unfortunately, we can't give disability benefits to everybody so we have to decide somehow who should get them."

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"Why isn't that the business of the law?"

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"Transactions between two people who have all the information they need to make decisions, and which do not affect anyone else, are not the business of law. If they don't like that landlord's rules, they can live somewhere else. If we require landlords to follow rules that we think would be nice, then housing will just get more expensive, and that is very unfair to people who would rather have cheap housing and no overnight guests than expensive housing and overnight guests."

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"Why do landlords even care about overnight guests?"

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"If you disallow overnight guests you will mostly get settled-down, introverted people in a stable serious relationship with the other person on the lease if they want a relationship at all, who do not have any relatives or friends who might be suddenly homeless on short notice, and that might be a thing you want as a landlord."

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"Oh."

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"Other landlords go 'I can charge more money if I have few or no rules about use of the property'. That's actually more common. But the law doesn't get to decide which is best. If everyone decided one way or the other, then the landlords with unpopular rules would have empty buildings and would have to change their rules. If a system is self-correcting like that it is usually bad to have the law try to change it."

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"But in the meantime people would have fewer places to live because they'd be avoiding the ones that were the other way."

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"Yep. They'd be likelier to share with roommates and less likely to move out of their parents' house or likelier to move back in."

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Nod. "Are kids allowed to complain about schools?"

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"There are not any rules about who can submit a legal complaint."

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"Could schools teach people how?"

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"They do. Many people are - hmm. Many people will not do an obvious thing which is clearly within their power, and which they know how to do, and which would improve their life. They just won't. You are not like that and blues in general are not like that and so it might be kind of hard to believe that about half of people are like that, but they are."

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"........why?"

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"I am not really sure. It is just a way people are different from one another."

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"But then how do those people do anything?"

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"They do lots of things! They just don't file regulatory complaints!"

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"Why are complaints different from the things they do?"

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"I don't know but I assume it's something new, it's not something everyone around you does, it's very slightly weird or unusual, and no one is holding your hand and walking you through it. Whereas getting a job is not weird or unusual and there are lots of people who will hold your hand and walk you through it and if you're purple you can always just show up with your friend to their work when they mention they're short on workers."

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"So they don't do it because they don't do it?"

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"More or less."

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"When I was imagining schools teaching it I was imagining everybody filling one out for practice and turning it in."

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"I don't know if schools do that."

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"Maybe there should be an experiment."

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"I will suggest it if they haven't tried it already."

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Bounce.

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"It will be a good experiment."

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"I am very impressed with how you learned how we do those things and how to propose ideas you like in a way that fits with how we do things."

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Giggle.

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"We have a couple weeks before we were planning to go back to work," Kan says the next day. "Maybe we could get out of the city a little, go up to the summer house."

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Aitim looks uncertain.

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" - it's three hours back into the city if something catches on fire."

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"Yes."

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"During which you'd have wi-fi."

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" - true."

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"...aren't firefighters purple?"

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"Yes. Grey in some places. He means metaphorical fires."

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"Ohh. Is the summer house nice? It's not even summer."

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"Summer house is a very old phrase. Long ago, before air conditioning had been invented, people who could afford it had one place to live in when it was cold and one to live in when it was warm, so they didn't have to be in intolerable weather. Then air conditioning was invented, and it's much better. But people will still sometimes call the house their family owned for hot weather their summer house."

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"Ohh. Is it nice though?"

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"Yeah, it's lovely. Right next to a ski resort, which means the mountain looks very natural, not developed-on."

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"Cool."

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"During the occupation the Oahk Empire never really got a handle on the mountains - they're hard to get to - and it is where our grandfather was illegally born."

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"Illegally born!"

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"Well. By the records these days he was legally born under Anitami law but since Anitam did not actually rule anything at the time he was kind of illegally born under Oahkar law. They announced that none of our credits counted, when they invaded, and they forced people to have abortions. Luckily they were stretched a little thin and couldn't enforce that very well in undeveloped rural areas."

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"What's an abortion?"

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"When a person is pregnant you can kill their baby without killing them by giving them certain drugs or doing surgery."

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"Oh."

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"Early in a pregnancy it's not a baby yet, this big with no brain or anything." He shows something pea-sized with his hand. "It is still very hard on people who have to do it, and making people get abortions to stay in compliance with population controls is not a wise thing to do because people will be desperate and miserable."

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Nod.

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"The Oahk Empire might not have collapsed as quickly if all their local populations did not hate them and all their local populations might not have hated them if they'd been reasonable about babies."

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"It just happened when the Emperor died, right? How would people liking them more help with that?"

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"Coups do not usually happen in well-run countries where everything is going smoothly. Usually to get enough people behind a coup something has to be going very wrong, that has these people convinced it is worth a high risk of death to correct it."

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"Oh, you need a lot of people?"

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"Not hundreds - usually not even dozens - but it is very rare to pull it off with only a few. If it were, coups would happen a lot more often."

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Nod.

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They head up to the mountains. They get on a different kind of train, which goes faster, and it zips through cities and then shorter city and then farm, very fast.

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Cool. ...inadequately sunshiney. She snacks on the way.

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Her parents, not being plants, did not think of this disadvantage! They did bring snacks, though, and card games with negotiable rules.

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Negotiable rules are best.

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Their little blue is getting so much practice at negotiating!

 

Their summer house is big and sprawling and tall and stone and old. It has a long winding pool that goes from an indoor courtyard under a ballroom to an outdoor courtyard that looks out on gardens and mountain wilderness. It has a dozen bedrooms. It has portraits of dead blue-haired ancestors, solemn and funnily-dressed. It has an in-home movie theatre.

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She inspects the pool for swimmability. Does it have any plant-unfriendly chemicals?

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It does!

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"The water is poisoned!"

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" - hmmm?"

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"There's something in it. I can't swim there."

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" - oh, there's probably cleaning agents in it so swimming people don't get sick. I'll ask the pool company to come clean it out. Do you know how to swim?"

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"I don't remember. But I fall a lot."

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"Then let's not go in this room at all when there's not a grownup, how's that."

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"Do you think you could catch me before I touched water if I did fall?"

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" - do you think you'd be instantly injured by the water?"

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"...I don't know."

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"Then I guess we can just stay out of this room entirely."

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"Okay. How soon can it be unpoisoned?"

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"I can tell them to come soon."

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"Good. I wanna learn to swim. If I don't already know."

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Giggle. "Sounds like fun."

 

And he calls the pool company and attempts to persuade them that he wants the pool to be pure water no added substances.

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They assume he is very stupid and explain to him as slowly and carefully as they can without actually insulting him that this will allow things to grow in it.

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Yeah. Nonetheless.

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And then, if things grow in the pool, there will be substances that are not water in it anyway, you see.

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He would like the pool water replaced with plain water and then he will worry about the things growing in it.

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And cleaning out the things will probably also involve chemicals.

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Then they will get a lot of money out of doing what he's asking for here, won't they.

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...okay. They can pump out his pool water and scrub the pool and run a hose into it.

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He appreciates it.

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And then Lintalai can go in!

She does not already know how to swim.

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That's okay, they can teach her and hire an actual teacher if she's having a hard time.

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She doesn't have a particularly hard time and is soon kicking her way around through the sunny part.

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Her delighted parents will play in the pool with her.

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Whee!

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They can also go hiking with a tiny Lintalai on their shoulders!

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That is much better than her having to walk! She can see all the things and not fall.

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And she is so small and snuggly. They are very happy.

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Good.

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They stay two weeks. The pool has some algae but it can be scrubbed out.

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And algae is not poison!

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In fact, the fact that algae is growing is a good sign that the pool is good Lintalai conditions!

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The algae is probably related to her!

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"You don't think you're an alien plant?"

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"I dunno."

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"Perhaps we will find out someday."

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"Yeah."

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Hair-ruffle. "When she is grown up, I hope."

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"Why not sooner?"

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"I am expecting it will be politically complicated and I would rather you have the skills to manage that."

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"Oh. How do you teach me to handle alien plants?"

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"School will actually cover a lot of it. And watching meetings will, too."

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"When do I start school?"

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"Do you want to start sooner? It would be usual to start at the end of the summer."

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"Then is fine. I like going with you and don't know if I will like school."

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"I bet you will, but I'm happy to have you until then."

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"Mm-hm."

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"No one has talked with me about it yet, but soon you will not be able to go into meetings that discuss secret things."

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"...why can I do it now?"

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"Because you are assumed much too little to understand what's going on."

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"...but I take notes."

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"I don't think people think you are actually taking coherent notes. You are very small and most one year olds can't write at all this time of year."

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"Oh. I don't want to spy on people who want things private."

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"Then we can have you sit out for secret meetings starting sooner. It's not about wanting it private, it's about the law."

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"Huh?"

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"It is against the law to discuss classified information in an environment where it might be overheard by persons not authorized to hear it. There is an exception for small children because they don't want to prohibit people having meetings with a baby sleeping on their lap, that'd be silly."

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"Oh."

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"It is important because secrets could hurt people if they got out."

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"I'm not going to tell anyone."

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"I know."

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"I guess it's not as big a deal if they aren't private about it..."

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"No one is having private conversations at work."

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"Good."

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"It is good of you to care about that."

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"I care about my stuff being private."

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"Yes, but it's thoughtful of you to extend that to other people."

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"...okay."

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"Kids your age often don't do that."

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"Oh. Well, we don't know how old I actually am. I hope I grow as fast as a not plant from here."

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"Yes, I hope so too."

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"What if I don't?"

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"We could maybe fudge it a little, say you were probably two seasons instead of one year. At some point we'd have to tell the government."

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"And then they will know I am a plant."

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"Yep. They will not want to offend the aliens but we're still not confident they'll handle it well."

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"What might they do?"

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"Monitor us a lot, probably."

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"That would not be very good for privacy."

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"It would not. Nor for scheming related to reds."

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"Would they learn my language if I didn't want to teach them?"

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"I am not sure how they would manage that or how they would even learn about it but if they could, probably."

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"I take notes in it and speak it with Afen."

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"You would probably have to stop doing that if they were surveilling us because of aliens."

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"...but then they could read my notes."

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Sigh. "I don't really know what to expect. It's a weird enough situation it's hard to predict."

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Nod.

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"It might be fine and they might respect whatever you wanted."

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Nod.

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"We'll work hard to make sure you get everything you need whatever happens."

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"Thanks."

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They go back to work. 

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She continues taking notes adorably.

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People keep assuming she can't actually write detailed notes because she looks like she just turned one.

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Which is fine.

Eventually it is time to look at schools.

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Even if they avoid ones that teach only Tapap as a secondary language, there are quite a few options! All of the buildings are exquisitely pretty and all of these people would love to teach Lintalai about everything that interests her and more and all of them boast low student-teacher ratios and all kinds of games. They want Lintalai to attend for a few days to get a sense of how she likes it. 

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Huh, she supposes that makes sense but hadn't seen it coming.

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They have games and computers and toys and teachers. The trial days at the first school are full of science experiments making weird goos and bubbling volcanos and metals that melt in flasks into fine metal dust; the trial days at the second school include three historical reenactment plays by talented actors and a lot of math games; the trial days at the third school are more free-activity-time.

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Are these typical or do they just do things in chunks?

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They reflect the things the schools consider a strong point but are not typically nearly so densely packed.

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She tentatively prefers the second school, although she could certainly get a lot of reading in at the third. She is not terribly interested in goo and would have a problem if an experiment involved touching something she should not.

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Her parents are unhelpful. "Up to you, honey!"

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"Yes, I know, but I'm not sure yet!"

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"What more information do you want?"

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"They were showing off, I don't know what they're like when they're not."

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"Hmm."

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"I tried asking some of the other kids but some of them cannot even read yet so I don't know if I can take them very seriously."

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"They are younger than you. That's going to be a little bit of a challenge."

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"Could I try going with the older kids to see what they say?"

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"Sure!" They arrange that.

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And she quizzes two year olds about the schools.

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They like their teachers, for the most part, and like the things they do (some children dislike mathematics), and some of them have tutors to supplement favorite subjects, and some are quite impressed that she is Fen Neli's great-granddaughter that must be neat.

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She hasn't actually met him yet, she is recently adopted and they're phasing in the relatives gently, but perhaps it will be neat. What is wrong with mathematics?

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It's important but it's just not very interesting the way history and politics and rhetoric and languages are.

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So how come this school emphasizes it so much?

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This two-year-old does not know. Probably because parents like to know that their children are learning math.

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Aha.

She goes home again and announces that she must learn some math to see if she is willing to receive instruction in lots of it.

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Her parents are amused and look up math appropriate to teach to one-year-olds and it's addition and subtraction, does she want to learn that?

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Sure. It does not take her long. What if she is just way ahead of all the kids her age in school?

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That looks somewhat likely. They could ask the school.

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Yes.

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The school would be happy to get her her own math instructor if the curriculum is too easy but it has all the students doing calculus before they're three and is usually considered a pretty advanced math curriculum!

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Yes all right then she'll go with that one.

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Proud parents drop her off at school and make fast friends with all the other parents.

 

Lintalai's fellow one-year-olds are less mature than her, notably so.

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She will practice being patient with them. It doesn't matter that much while they are watching historical reenactment plays as long as they don't shriek over the actors.

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They are mature enough not to do that! They're smart - they pick up reading quickly and ask interesting questions and remember new words they learn - they're just not as mature as her at all. Patience is a good thing to practice. Her teachers tell them that the blue virtues are patience and good judgment and benevolence and patience is the only one that Lintalai might have any trouble with.

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Well then she supposes practice is good but it's sort of trying.

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They get her a tutor when she proves better at math than her classmates. The tutor covers statistics. They can collect some data and then figure out whether it's meaningful! They can look at data other people collected! They can read research papers and check their math! 

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Ooooh collecting data is fun. Did anybody try her experiment yet?

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Money has been allocated for it and the schools picked out but that kind of thing goes slowly!

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Oh well they will have to collect less interesting data.

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They can put surveys up online and a marketing company will get a couple thousand people to take it! If she's interested in things like whether different phrasings of survey questions get different results. 

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Oooh that could be fun.

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Her math tutor thinks it's fascinating! The order in which you ask people questions, and the phrasing of questions, produces very different results! What questions does she want to ask people?

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Can she ask them questions about aliens?

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"What a good idea!"

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She asks people what they think aliens would be like in various ways.

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Aliens would probably be hostile if there aren't enough planets but maybe they'd be friendly if there are lots and lots of planets. Aliens would have more divisions in their caste system. Aliens would have sophisticated genetic engineering so everyone would be perfectly suited to their jobs. Aliens would probably be very strange. Aliens would probably be evolved for a planet with shorter years than Amenta, because most habitable planets are. Aliens might have all uploaded their brains. Aliens couldn't be worse than blues. 

 

(As expected, question phrasing affects how optimistic people are about aliens. If you ask first about whether aliens have population controls then people will be likelier to say aliens are hostile.)

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She dutifully reports her results.

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Her math tutor explains some ways to evaluate their numbers. (The rest of the class moves on from addition and subtraction to graphing things. Lintalai should learn graphing, too, but more complicated kinds.)

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She will graph her results and other stuff too.

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There are great graphic visualization programs! The kids flip coins and collect data to try to tell if the coins are fair. 

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The programs are neat! How do they work?

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It's complicated! She can take programming classes when she's older. 

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...hmmm.

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"Having fun at school?"

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"Yes but they said I could only take a programming class when I am older."

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"...and you want to take a programming class now?"

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"At least a little bit of one! What would I have to grow up more for?"

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"Hmm... typing speed, understanding complicated abstractions, maybe working memory?"

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"...how much of those do I need and how do I tell if I have them?"

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"I am not sure. Lots of people can never learn to program because they're not smart enough, so - more than the average adult? But you might already have that."

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"Well there has to be some way to tell."

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"I guess you could try an online tutorial with me and see how far you get."

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"Yes."

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So he sits her on his lap and they try an online tutorial! She gives a little fluffy chicken instructions so that it goes around the board picking up tokens. 

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Around goes the chicken, picking up all the tokens that there are! It is not so hard.

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The next levels of the tutorial introduce ways to consolidate instruction sets which she uses a lot so she doesn't have to write them out every time! And loops, which will do a thing repeatedly.

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That's not too hard!

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She graduates past moving the chicken around and can now make snow fall realistically on this sleepy winter scene!

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That is harder!

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"Do you wish you were a little yellow?"

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"That would be fine. Most colors would be fine. But not grey at all and not purple so much."

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"I think you would find those ones unfulfilling, yeah. I think I would like grey more than purple."

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"Me too."

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"Well, you can walk. What would you do if you were grey?"

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"I would be a soldier."

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"I would do interrogations. It would be fun."

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"Hm."

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"That one doesn't even take any walking but I don't know that people other than Aitim would find it fun."

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"It doesn't sound very fun to me."

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"It's important and high-stakes and matters a lot and involves talking with people all day."

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"You like talking to people a lot. But they probably wouldn't like to talk to you if you were interrogating them."

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"If they were innocent they probably would, because they'd want to make sure that they were believed and trusted!"

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"That sounds scary to have to do though!"

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"Scary?"

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"To be interrogated. Even if you are innocent, because the interrogation is because they are not sure."

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"Yeah. I would have to get good at helping people feel less scared, which seems like a good thing to know how to do."

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"But if you made them less scared and then decided they were guilty they'd be extra upset because you fooled them."

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" - I guess, but also we wouldn't have murderers getting away with it, and I don't think it's necessarily a bad thing if murderers are upset to have been fooled."

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"I guess if you were never wrong."

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"Or wrong much less often than whoever would be doing the job without me. I doubt I am perfect."

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Nod.

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"What would be frustrating would be when I was right and the judge did not listen to me."

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"Why would they do that?"

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" - an important thing to remember about the world is that you know you are very exceptional, but there are also lots of people who think they are very exceptional and are wrong, and so it is not reasonable to expect everyone to treat you like you are exceptional until they have some strong reasons to think you are different from everyone else who thinks they're exceptional. Does that make sense so far?"

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"...yes."

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"So, it wouldn't be reasonable to expect judges to just know that I can read people very easily, I would need to do a lot of work to establish it and that work might be hard to do since this only really comes up in crimes where it isn't already obvious who did it."

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"They don't do experiments with it?"

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"With how well interrogation works in the aggregate, yes. With how good one specific detective is, no. Experiments are expensive and take a lot of time and for something that targeted it'd be awfully easy for it to be confounded lots of different ways."

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"Oh."

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"I am not grey so I do not know the details of how I'd have to finagle it but I'm sure I would figure it out."

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"What if you were the other colors?"

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"Oooh. - green I might do music if I were any good at it. If not I'd still do criminal justice policy research, just for a think tank. Yellow I'd be a programmer. Orange I'd be a paramedic. Purple - hmm. Maybe fly planes."

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"Yellow I'd find a blue to puppet. Green - well. ...I think I would marry blue."

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"You are bad at this question!"

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"Am not. Orange I would be a therapist or teach blue children or something. Purple I would run a little café."

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"Almost all those answers are about blues."

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"I am really most suited to blue. The purple and grey ones really aren't, though."

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"I said almost!"

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"I thought I might have to be green. It would not have been good."

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"It's good you didn't have to. I wouldn't mind though."

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"Green is fine for lots of people. Just not me."

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"Why?"

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"I don't know. The way people perceive you when you are green is extremely wrong and I find it upsetting, and no green jobs really appeal to me."

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"The way they perceive you?"

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"If I were purple people would assume I did not have good ideas because most purples do not, but I could talk like I was smart and then they'd just have to correct their impression. If you're green, people expect you to sound smart but not matter, and that is a harder impression to correct."

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"I think Aitim is exaggerating."

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"I think I am describing something real but that there are probably ways of not falling into it I just couldn't find them."

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"What do you mean not matter?"

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"Greens have lots of eccentric and ill-advised political opinions and we do not discourage this in them, because it takes lots of - exploring the space of weird ideas - to stumble on brilliant ones no one has thought of before. But the - other side of that - is that most greens with strongly-felt political opinions which sound reasonable when you explain them and which they can explain at length just have stupid ideas, and so the people I care about listening to me would - not really parse me as someone to listen to - and it would be intolerable. They would trust me to do studies. They would trust me to testify in legislative hearings about the implications of my research. But they wouldn't trust my judgment, and they wouldn't even be wrong really and it would be terrible."

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Lean. "Aitim had an unusual experience and if you ask a lot of greens about being green I think almost none of them would mention this."

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"Afen likes it."

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"Afen wanted it very badly."

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"Why?"

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"I think in some ways he is the exact opposite of me. Being treated as influential - as the things you say having weight because of who you are and the capacity you are presumed to have to act on them - does not suit him, being treated as a mostly-eccentric-but-occasionally-incredibly-valuable source of pure truth about the world suits him very well."

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Nod.

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"He is green and I am blue." 

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"What would I be if I had no hair at all?"

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"Being raised in a government facility where they treated you however they think aliens might want them to treat alien children, probably."

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"I mean if they just thought it all fell out or something."

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"I am not sure. They might have waited to see if it grew in."

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"You know what I mean!"

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"They would have tried to vaccinate you or something at some point, probably before they gave up on figuring out what caste you were."

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"I mean what am I actually if you don't have to guess by hair."

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"I do not think they'd do it by aptitude testing but I think you'd be blue if they did."

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"Good 'cause that is the thing I am being."

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"It is."

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Lintalai's other relatives come to meet her! Fen Neli is old and mostly just smiles at her or mixes it up by smiling at Kan and Aitim and is not nearly as exciting as her classmates seem to think he would be.

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Well that's pretty dull but she observes him carefully in case he will suddenly do something interesting. Eventually she tries asking him about work.

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"It's been an eventful last few years. Do you think you might want to be on the council someday?"

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"Maybe. I haven't decided. I like going to work with my dads."

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"I heard about that. They are lucky dads, not everyone gets to take their baby to work once she is big enough to get bored and wander off."

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"It's not boring! Well, Kan's is sometimes, it's more emails than meetings. But then I just read or something."

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"Does Aitim never answer emails?" 

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"I dictate them to my secretary. It is more fun."

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Fen smiles happily at him.

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"It takes longer than typing if you are fast at typing. But it's more interesting to listen to."

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"And I could do it all day whereas I cannot answer emails all day."

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"You would have meetings in between! You have a lot of those!"

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"Meetings are fun!"

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Giggle.

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"How are you liking school?"

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"It's okay but most of the other kids have not gotten to be very interesting yet."

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"Oh dear. I hope they are more interesting once they are older. Are the teachers interesting?"

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"Yeah the teachers are pretty good."

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"Oh good." Smile.

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What a boring famous grandfather. "What was school like when you were my age?"

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"I dyed my hair purple and attended classes about the greatness of the Oahk Empire and listened to the radio a lot."

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Oh that's interesting. She perks up. "Was it really different looking purple?"

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"I didn't really know at the time, I did not let it grow out blue until I was older than that. And many of the people in that town did know, so they were probably not treating me like they'd have treated a purple child. It was still quite different once I could let it be blue."

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"Like how?"

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"People were less likely to ask me to do things or get my attention to ask for directions or anything like that, people made a point of acknowledging me when I walked into a room - even if it was just looking at me and nodding - people were less rude but also less honest - of course lots of other things were different by the time I could let it be blue."

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Nod nod. "The Empire had to fall."

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"It was a very bad Empire and we were well rid of it."

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"Did you pretend you were going to do a purple thing when you grew up? Did you ever actually do a purple thing?"

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"At first I said I wanted to run a hotel because I thought that way I'd get math and accounting and business classes and those would at least be helpful but actually the way they teach those to purples was slow enough that I was better off learning on my own online so then I said I wanted to work on a farm and was allowed to drop out of school. I did help on the farm but not with anything interesting and I wasn't very good at it. I was never planning to be purple forever so I was probably not properly motivated to get good at it."

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"What farm things did you do?"

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"Gestured at the tractors if they were not going in a straight line. Fixed broken sprinklers."

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"Were you really scared?"

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"I felt like if I were scared then other people would probably be more scared, and if I was calm and clever and being a secret right under the occupiers' noses then they would be less scared too and so I shouldn't be scared. But I was terrified."

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Nod nod.

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"The occupiers were scared too. I felt a little bit sorry for them."

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"What were they scared about?"

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"Well, the sort of people teaching conquered children in a remote mountain town were never going to get to have children themselves, so they were scared about that, and the orders they got changed a lot and there were signs the empire was not stable, so they were scared about that, and sometimes things were sabotaged though we were careful about that because they would usually retaliate by killing lots of people."

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"What things got sabotaged?"

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"Communications. Transit. Sometimes people would grab a soldier and jump with them in front of a train."

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"Grandfather, she's one."

      "So was I."

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"It doesn't seem very useful to do the train thing if they killed lots of people when people did it."

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"Shutting down trains for a day makes it harder for them to get soldiers around and if you pick a location well it will not be clear who they are supposed to kill in retaliation."

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Nod.

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"Fighting an occupation is an interesting thing because it is not usually in the interests of the people doing it but being the sort of people who will do it is very much in your interests if someone is deciding whether to conquer you. In practice people will only really do it if under the occupation they have no hope of ever having children."

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"And the empire was especially bad about that."

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"They were. If you were an Anitami purple on a farm in the mountains you were not going to have children. The empire realized after a while that they'd dug themselves a bit of a hole, with that, but it's a hard problem to correct once you've made it in the first place."

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"Why?"

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"Well, if you correct it by letting the people who've been quietly abetting terrorism have children, then that's terrible incentives."

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Nod.

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"And if you correct it by shooting lots of people, then lots of other people will decide that they have nothing to lose anyway. Really you just shouldn't occupy peoples' countries and make it very hard for them to get children."

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Lintalai writes this down.

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"Our village did not have any such incidents because people were trying to make sure I did not get killed. If they wanted to do things like that they would go far away. Someone once took one of our trucks and filled it with an explosive kind of fertilizer and drove it very fast into a checkpoint at the border but they were very careful that no one would be able to trace the truck."

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"How did your whole village all decide to hide you?"

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"I think mostly because they liked having a secret that they were keeping from the occupiers, and had liked my parents."

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"Did purples raise you?"

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"Yes."

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"So you were adopted like me."

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"I suppose a little bit like that, yes."

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"Not very much like it?"

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"The people who raised me did not think of me as their child exactly. And calling them 'mother' and 'father' was a lie I did for the occupiers and so not something I did in private with no occupiers to hear."

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"Oh. Did you not like them?"

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"I liked them. They were very brave. But I was a blue and not a purple."

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"Oh."

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"Being raised as someone you are not is very different than being raised as something you are, I think."

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"They guessed because of my hair," she points out.

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"Caste is a ...flexible thing in some ways. But my being purple was not really one of those ways."

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"What would have been different if they had really adopted you?"

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" - well, they would probably have discouraged me from skipping my work in order to read about politics on the internet, for one thing."

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...that's not really what she meant but she's not sure how to reformulate the question.

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Her great-grandfather does not seem to have Aitim's mindreading.

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Eventually she tries "That's not what I meant."

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"Oh? What did you mean?"

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"Ummmmm... you said they didn't think of you as their child but that isn't just because you were different castes, was it? Sometimes people have different caste children."

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"It was not just that, no, it was also that they were thinking of what they were doing as ...trying to arrange for my parents' sake that I turn into the person my parents would have wanted me to have the chance to turn into."

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"...how did they do that?"

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" - well, by explaining to me that I was blue and what that meant and how they died and what they were like and how to be like that, instead of not talking about those things which would have been safer."

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Nod.

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"And I think children also pick up on how their caretakers think of them."

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"And they wanted you to be a blue in a way that was not also being their kid."

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"I think they wanted me to be safe but strongly expected me to be blue and felt they would be failing if they tried to squish it out of me or hide things that would shape it."

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"...and if they'd tried to be your parents you would have got squished?"

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"I don't know."

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Nod.

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"I am glad of how it worked out because it was helpful after the empire collapsed."

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"People at school think it is cool that I am your great granddaughter."

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"Well, I am very powerful and blue children tend to get a sense of who is very powerful very early in their lives."

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Giggle.

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"I do not really care about that in its own right but I like things being easier for my grandchildren and greatgrandchildren."

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"Like what things are easier?"

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"Getting what they want, getting problems solved."

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"Like what?"

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"Jobs they want, policies they would like pursued, introductions to people, the ...benefit of the doubt in various contexts, things like that. You'll understand when you're older."

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...sigh.

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"It is very frustrating to have the world be full of things you'll understand when you are older."

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"No, mostly it is frustrating for people to think that."

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"...independent of whether it is true?"

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"My math tutor thought I should wait to take a programming class but Kan found me a tutorial and I did all the things with the chicken! The tutor didn't even check."

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"Your math teacher might have thought that for other reasons than you being incapable of learning, like it being more efficient to learn when you're older."

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"Why do you think I will not understand now?"

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"I think it's something that mostly gets picked up by seeing lots of examples unfold and that trying to list them would not work well at all."

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Sigh.

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"Note that I did try to list them and you still do not seem to be exactly clear."

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"I thought you weren't done. Were you done?"

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"Yes."

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"Okay then."

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Aitim pats her.

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And eventually Fen and Entis and relatives leave.

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"I almost thought he was boring but then he wasn't."

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"I am glad that you did not find the stories of his childhood boring. I think you find people boring quite quickly if they don't communicate the way that works best for you."

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"Well, I kept asking him stuff in case he was interesting somewhere and then he was."

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Scoop. "I am glad that worked."

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"Me too!"

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"Do you have any questions about the things he said?"

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"I asked those while he was here."

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"Okay." Sigh. "That is a lot for a one-year-old to know."

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"I have amnesia and must learn a lot of things real fast to make up for it."

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"As long as you're happy."

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"I like to learn things. Things do not get worse just because I know about them."

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"That is true. But they can be sad to learn."

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"Yes. I think they would still be sad if I was older."

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"Probably."

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"So waiting doesn't help."

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"...okay."

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"...does it help some people?"

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"It helps most people. Being older gives them more context and more coping skills and so bad things bother them less. Your school will probably go to witness an execution when you are four but not when you are one."

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"...why will we do that?"

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"You watch a criminal investigation all the way through, since some people might want to do judicial track. It's not set up so that you have to look at a dead person."

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"Oh, that makes more sense. I don't have the thing but I don't wanna watch a person get killed."

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Hug. "Well, everyone else has the thing and so neither do they."

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"I guess that's sort of convenient."

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"Yeah. You could opt out, too, if you're definitely not judicial track."

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"I don't know yet but I might know when I am four."

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"You might. You'll have had lots of time to learn things."

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"I will learn so many things."

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"I do not doubt it in the slightest! Good night."

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"Good night."

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Even more relatives come meet Lintalai! She is pronounced cute, and small, and very blue.

Permalink Mark Unread

"How do you tell that I am blue besides looking?"

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"You talk a lot and sound like Aitim."

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"Really? How? I have a funny accent still." It's fading, but noticeable yet.

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"It's more about the word choice and phrasing. Very blue."

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"Like what?"

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"I should find you some not-blue children your age to compare to or something."

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"Do uncles not count?"

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"I don't know, do you notice thinking and phrasing things differently than them?"

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"I wasn't paying attention before."

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"Then maybe you could do that and see if you notice."

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"Okay but you could tell me what to look for."

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"Peka do you want to talk every caste at Lintalai -"

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"Ooh good idea. I mostly do accent not wording though - we can bring Katin, she talks good and orange like her school friends -" She demos accents.

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"There, now you know what to look for, at least part of it."

Permalink Mark Unread

"Huh, thanks."

Permalink Mark Unread

"You're welcome!"

Permalink Mark Unread

"Wording's part of it too but I don't know what to point to exactly. Blues are carefuller than greens with words."

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"I don't think I am being too terribly careful."

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Shrug.

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"I will pay attention."

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"Are you having fun in school?"

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"I like learning things but the other kids need to grow up more."

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"Well. It is a good thing that they will do exactly that."

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"Yes. It would be awful if instead they needed to fly."

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"I knew someone in school who was working on individual powered flight!"

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"Did it work?"

Permalink Mark Unread

"Not yet. Maybe he'll hit on it someday."

Permalink Mark Unread

"Awww."

Permalink Mark Unread

"You would probably know if we pulled it off because there'd be people flying round."

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"Not if only a few people got it at first!"

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"Not even one! I think it is loud and a bit dangerous, if they fix those it'll be all set."

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"Is it dangerous because people crash or does it explode or something?"

Permalink Mark Unread

"I think because people crash. Cars are dangerous too, compared to trains, because they are smaller and can have fewer safety features and require more individual decisionmaking to drive."

Permalink Mark Unread

"We still have cars for some things though."

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"Yeah, you can't have trains for ambulances or delivery of large objects or moving someone who can't safely be around other people."

Permalink Mark Unread

"That makes sense."

Permalink Mark Unread

"Or for reds. I'm not sure jetpacks solve any of those problems either, though."

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"People will probably not let reds have jetpacks."

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"That would be terrible."

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"People would be very upset if they crashed."

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"And I cannot think of any way anyone's life is improved by reds having jetpacks, including the reds."

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"Well, flying might be fun."

Permalink Mark Unread

"Hang-gliding is a thing! Safer. And very fun."

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"Do reds get to do it?"

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"No."

Permalink Mark Unread

"Have you hang-glided?"

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"I have! I went with some friends when I was four. It was fun."

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"It sounds neat. Maybe I will try it."

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"Closest thing to flying! - actual flying on airplanes is very disappointing."

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"I don't remember ever being on a plane."

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" - well, you don't remember anything, right?"

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"Yes. But that means I do not know why planes are disappointing."

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"The air is just a bit off because it's recirculated and they're loud."

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"Why are they loud?"

Permalink Mark Unread

"Engines! We've gotten better at them but there is a limit to how quiet you can make something that moves that much air."

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Nod nod.

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"Most people also complain that plane seats are too small and cramped, but that problem you can fix by paying money."

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"They swap them out?"

Permalink Mark Unread

"They have sections with more space, like trains. Or you can book a private plane, I do that."

Permalink Mark Unread

"Oh."

Permalink Mark Unread

"For most products you can offer a cheap version and a nice version and let people sort by what they're willing to pay!"

Permalink Mark Unread

"...but some people don't have a lot of money in the first place."

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" - and it wouldn't be better if there was no cheap version and they could not fly at all."

Permalink Mark Unread

"I get why your own plane is expensive but why is a big chair expensive?"

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"Well, flying a plane costs a certain amount, and if you can fit two hundred people on the plane you can split the cost two hundred ways, and if you can only fit one hundred people on the plane then you're splitting the cost one hundred ways."

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"Ohhh."

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Lintalai continues to attend school and be faintly bored by her illiterate classmates and precocious in most of her subjects.

Biyan makes international news when she's been in school for less than a season.

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Her parents do not pick her up from school. "Hi, Lintalai!"

Permalink Mark Unread

"- what happened?"

Permalink Mark Unread

"More other countries being silly. How was school?"

Permalink Mark Unread

"It was fine. What did the other countries do?"

Permalink Mark Unread

"BIyan decided not to issue red credits for this spring, presumably because they expect that there won't be work for those reds when they are grown up and it would be better to start decreasing the population now."

Permalink Mark Unread

"...then what?"

Permalink Mark Unread

"The reds burned down a lot of several cities and killed a lot of people and are refusing to do work."

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She nods. She holds out her arms to be picked up.

Permalink Mark Unread

Scoop. Squeeze.

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"What are they doing?"

Permalink Mark Unread

"It isn't clear yet. I think they are going to try to get the reds to go back to work unless they can get replacements really really quickly."

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"What are my dads doing," she clarifies.

Permalink Mark Unread

"Smiling insincerely at people, probably."

Permalink Mark Unread

"What are they trying to make happen."

Permalink Mark Unread

"I have no idea. I don't even know what would be a good outcome."

Permalink Mark Unread

Nod.

Permalink Mark Unread

"Do you want to go to our house, or do you want to go home?"

Permalink Mark Unread

"Your house."

Permalink Mark Unread

So he takes her back. Nertel has the television on with headphones, tilted away from the twins; the twins are playing a counting game on their pocket everythings.

Permalink Mark Unread

Does the television have subtitles.

Permalink Mark Unread

She does not have them turned on.

Permalink Mark Unread

 

Fine, she will go play with uncles.

Permalink Mark Unread

They are blissfully ignorant of Biyan!

Permalink Mark Unread

That seems to be working out for them.

Permalink Mark Unread

After a while Nertel turns off the television and gets back to work.

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Lintalai follows her.

Permalink Mark Unread

"Hello, honey. How are you doing?"

Permalink Mark Unread

"I'm okay. What are you doing?"

Permalink Mark Unread

"I've been reading the news."

Permalink Mark Unread

"What is in it?"

Permalink Mark Unread

"People trying to make sense of Biyan, mostly, and worrying about what will happen next."

Permalink Mark Unread

"Make sense of it?"

Permalink Mark Unread

"Understand what they should do in order to not have riots and stop having reds."

Permalink Mark Unread

"That sounds hard."

Permalink Mark Unread

"Uh huh. Somewhere to put them would do it but there aren't a lot of candidates."

Permalink Mark Unread

"Why do people care about not having reds when they don't have to touch them anyway?"

Permalink Mark Unread

"We promise to have a certain number of people in our country. If we didn't have reds we could have more babies. And as long as they exist they might be touching things, the Voa thing discomfited everybody in that way..."

Permalink Mark Unread

"Oh."

Permalink Mark Unread

"And when they attack, like in Biyan, people want to attack them back."

Permalink Mark Unread

Nod.

Permalink Mark Unread

"Aitim and I have hoped for a long time that we could maybe convince people there's a way to clean reds. But we wanted to wait until he was politically powerful enough to - well, to suppress dissent over it, really - and we wanted to wait until people didn't remember so vividly what happened last time some people tried to change peoples' conception of pollution."

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"There's a way to clean reds?"

Permalink Mark Unread

"I don't know. Nobody thinks there is a way to clean reds but maybe everybody is wrong and hasn't thought about it enough."

Permalink Mark Unread

"People have a really hard time thinking about reds."

Permalink Mark Unread

"It's not very fun. And something like claiming they could be cleaned...it'd be awful if you were wrong, and awful if it was tried and then people decided you were wrong..."

Permalink Mark Unread

Nod.

Permalink Mark Unread

"But it might solve the bind we're getting ourselves into and Aitim thinks he might eventually be in a position where he has some control over whether it would be tried and abandoned as hopeless. But he's not there yet, and things seem quite determined to happen now."

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"I wonder if it would be better if you could tell by looking like I do with food."

Permalink Mark Unread

"That'd be really good. People wouldn't have to wonder and it's mostly the wondering that's scary. And if we invented ways to clean then we'd know if they worked."

Permalink Mark Unread

"But it'd mean you could never just decide things were okay and then go on like that."

Permalink Mark Unread

"It would."

Permalink Mark Unread

"So maybe it wouldn't be better."

Permalink Mark Unread

"Well, if there isn't actually a way to clean reds then we wouldn't want to think there's a way to clean reds."

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"But you can't even tell! If you thought there was..."

Permalink Mark Unread

"There are people who think that if we agreed on some process being adequate then it just would be adequate, there's nothing else to it, but it's an extremely uncommon outlook to have on it and not one that inspires confidence in others."

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"Oh."

Permalink Mark Unread

 

 

"Hmmm?"

Permalink Mark Unread

"If, um, if someone thought pretending would be fine, they would have to pretend they didn't think that, or they couldn't - pretend good enough at all."

Permalink Mark Unread

"Yes. They would."

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"They would have to pretend so hard."

Permalink Mark Unread

"I think most people could not pretend well enough and should not try things that would depend on pretending."

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Nod.

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"But people do vary in how careful they think they can be."

Permalink Mark Unread

"...say that differently?"

Permalink Mark Unread

"I think there are some people who think pollution works that way and could pretend otherwise and be careful enough it was not a disaster. I think there are also people who think they could be that careful, and who are wrong. So saying 'be careful' isn't good enough advice but neither is saying 'no one could do it'."

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Nod.

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"Do you want to play a game?"

Permalink Mark Unread

"Okay."

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She gets some children's games off the shelf.

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Lintalai picks one.

Permalink Mark Unread

Oh good much more age-appropriate.

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Presumably her dads will pick her up eventually.

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They do. They look tired but smile at her. 

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"Hi."

Permalink Mark Unread

"Hi, honey. How are you?"

Permalink Mark Unread

"I'm okay. What happened?"

Permalink Mark Unread

"Biyan made a silly decision. If they'd asked anyone ahead of time they'd have been told it was silly. They were trying to be nice, even."

Permalink Mark Unread

"They were trying to be nice?"

Permalink Mark Unread

"Yep." Scoop. "Intentions don't count for much in international politics."

Permalink Mark Unread

"How was that trying to be nice?"

Permalink Mark Unread

"Well, if there were less reds every year then maybe there would be public appetite for pensioning off reds once we don't need them anymore, and even if not they'd rather not kill children."

Permalink Mark Unread

"...that's not a very nice niceness."

Permalink Mark Unread

"I think it's nicer than 'give them children to keep them happy and then shoot the children in a few years'."

Permalink Mark Unread

Nod.

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Sigh. Squeeze. "Of course, now there's going to be a catastrophe."

Permalink Mark Unread

"Are you making it be less?"

Permalink Mark Unread

"We talked about options to do that. We can't send Biyan reds who will work because the situation is too chaotic and it might provoke ours."

Permalink Mark Unread

Nod.

Permalink Mark Unread

"I am trying to get everyone agreed on not doing things secretly without warning anyone but people want to be secretive because they worry about reds finding out."

Permalink Mark Unread

"Won't they always find out eventually anyway?"

Permalink Mark Unread

"Ah huh. But the Olvalan ones didn't find out until Olvala was ready for them to, and as a result no clean people died in Olvala."

Permalink Mark Unread

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"Let's go home."

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She nods and holds up her arms.

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And her parents take her home.

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Lintalai is pensive.

Permalink Mark Unread

"Are you okay, sweetie?"

Permalink Mark Unread

"I'm okay."

Permalink Mark Unread

"Do you have any questions for us?"

Permalink Mark Unread

"I want to know more about the Biyan thing but I don't know what to ask."

Permalink Mark Unread

"Biyan is going to have a very serious problem on their hands if their reds aren't doing work as normal within two or three days. They're trying to force their reds to work but I don't think they've got anything worked out yet. They killed many of the reds believed to have been involved in destroying the blue districts."

Permalink Mark Unread

She nods solemnly.

Permalink Mark Unread

"They're trying to hire purples to do the jobs but they don't have Olvala's setup that would make it safe and not polluting. I don't know what will happen."

Permalink Mark Unread

"They can't set it up like that fast?"

Permalink Mark Unread

"They're trying. I think a lot goes into it and it's harder to do in a rush with trash already piling up."

Permalink Mark Unread

Nod.

Permalink Mark Unread

"And also while there are still reds purples doing the red jobs would be in danger."

Permalink Mark Unread

"Because the reds would hurt them."

Permalink Mark Unread

"Yes."

Permalink Mark Unread

Nod.

Permalink Mark Unread

Squeeze. 

Permalink Mark Unread

"Nertel says she wants to convince people there is a way to clean reds."

Permalink Mark Unread

"Yeah. I think that's the only way - out - without killing them all, and it might be possible, it's not something that's ever really been looked into."

Permalink Mark Unread

"Why hasn't it been?"

Permalink Mark Unread

"Well, it won't be easy, and it'll be expensive, and people might not trust it, and until recently there was no reason to do it because we need reds anyway."

Permalink Mark Unread

"Why does it have to be expensive?"

Permalink Mark Unread

"Well, it has to be serious, it has to be something that people are confident cleans them. A shower won't do."

Permalink Mark Unread

"Where would they still be dirty after a shower?"

Permalink Mark Unread

"Everywhere. Giving a corpse a shower wouldn't do anything for it either, it's the same idea."

Permalink Mark Unread

"...are there any things that do make corpses clean?"

Permalink Mark Unread

"No. Well. Decaying into dirt."

Permalink Mark Unread

"Why does that work?"

Permalink Mark Unread

" - I'm not actually sure."

Permalink Mark Unread

"Oh. Who would know?"

Permalink Mark Unread

"Your grandmother, probably, she's been getting into the field and published a few theology papers recently."

Permalink Mark Unread

...nod. "Okay."

Permalink Mark Unread

"I could look for books on it for you but they're mostly very abstruse and complicated."

Permalink Mark Unread

"I will try asking her about it first."

Permalink Mark Unread

"Okay. Bedtime story?"

Permalink Mark Unread

"Yes."

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And they read their baby girl a bedtime story. 

Permalink Mark Unread

And she sleeps.

Permalink Mark Unread

They get back online. 

 

Biyan is taking red children hostage to make their parents work as a stopgap while they try to train replacements.

 

They don't sleep much.

Permalink Mark Unread

She has blue food coloring and peas for breakfast.

Permalink Mark Unread

And they drop her off at school.

Permalink Mark Unread

School is not discussing Biyan at all. Hm.

Permalink Mark Unread

School is discussing multiplication and the history of mining.

Permalink Mark Unread

Fine.

Do her parents get her on this day?

Permalink Mark Unread

Nope!

Permalink Mark Unread

"Hi. Can you tell me about theology?"

Permalink Mark Unread

" - sure. It's a big field. What exactly are you interested in?"

Permalink Mark Unread

"How stuff gets cleaned."

Permalink Mark Unread

"Okay. So there's some disagreement - less about whether the things we do are adequate for cleaning, more about why they are adequate."

Permalink Mark Unread

"How do people agree about whether and not why?"

Permalink Mark Unread

"Well, the current procedures are sufficient - everyone agrees on that, they were sort of established by stacking all the pieces that there was a good argument might be essential - but people disagree tremendously on how much of them are necessary. There are some countries where it's not a capital crime to do a shorter decontamination - it's still a serious crime, because it impacts international confidence, but they think that two hours are sufficient and so they're not willing to execute people for doing only that. It has only come up once or twice but the fact it's on the books is occasionally a point of contention."

Permalink Mark Unread

"Five hours is a very long time."

Permalink Mark Unread

"Yes. Standardizing imposes some costs but everyone being clean is really good."

Permalink Mark Unread

"What does an argument about a thing being essential look like?"

Permalink Mark Unread

"Well, there are a couple conceptions of pollution. There used to be a lot more variance, actually, one thing I've written a paper about is conceptions of pollution before international standardization. But there's still disagreement on things like whether when someone touches a polluted object the whole person becomes polluted or just the part that touched something, and about whether being in a sufficiently polluted area pollutes you even if you didn't touch anything, and the extent to which there are degrees of pollution or a binary, and what sorts of contact transfer pollution."

Permalink Mark Unread

"Hmmmmm."

Permalink Mark Unread

"So to make an argument about a cleaning procedure you specify your assumptions about how pollution works and how strongly if at all your argument depends on those assumptions, and then you explain which desireable things the cleaning procedure achieves, and you appeal to evidence like how people feel about it and how consistent its effects are and what effect it has on microbes and small objects and maybe you test with tracing dyes to see how the dyes move in the course of cleaning and you compare to other things that are agreed to work."

Permalink Mark Unread

"It matters how people feel about it?"

Permalink Mark Unread

"Yes, definitely. Intuition is our strongest guide to pollution."

Permalink Mark Unread

"Oh. I guess I wouldn't be very good at this."

Permalink Mark Unread

"It seems like it would be harder for you but you can always ask other people about their intuitions, if you wanted to get into pollution theology. Intuition doesn't have to mean mine, personally, just those of people."

Permalink Mark Unread

Nod.

Permalink Mark Unread

"Some pollution research involves taking surveys. There was a design institute that worked to develop better bathroom designs to reduce pollution risk and also make bathrooms feel less disgusting, and some theologians studied their internal focus group data to understand what contributes to peoples' sense of pollution. All kinds of things do - for example, a bathroom that is otherwise dirty will make people feel more polluted even though dirt is just dirt, and bathrooms that felt very modern with lots of steel and glass surfaces tend on average to feel cleaner to people - if you keep them clean, of course."

Permalink Mark Unread

"Why steel and glass?"

Permalink Mark Unread

"I don't know. I think because they're nonporous and it's very visible when they are dirty, but the paper argued that because they seem modern and modernity is associated with better handling of pollution, they strike people as inherently cleaner substances than, say, stone."

Permalink Mark Unread

"...but they aren't technically, just they make people feel better, except if people feel better that can make things technically different?"

Permalink Mark Unread

"Someone could conceivably justify a cleaning procedure by, among other things, convincingly demonstrating that after doing it people felt really clean. It wouldn't be enough on its own but it can contribute."

Permalink Mark Unread

"What things are enough on their own?"

Permalink Mark Unread

"A tradition of it being considered adequate or proof that it supersedes something traditional like that without being worse along any axes."

Permalink Mark Unread

"Hmmmmmm."

Permalink Mark Unread

"I wrote a paper about pollution as it relates to new technologies in which I argued we need something more robust than that, to answer questions like whether people who are teleported by destroying them and reassembling their molecules at the other end are clean."

Permalink Mark Unread

"Is that a thing?"

Permalink Mark Unread

"It is not! It was one of the examples of technologies that could maybe exist someday which we'd need a different way of thinking about theologically."

Permalink Mark Unread

"Oh."

Permalink Mark Unread

"It would be pretty neat, though! Anyway, in that article I propose some ways of evaluating cleaning mechanisms from first principles and argue that you could evaluate existing pollution ideas using those principles and derive laws that are also good by other principles."

Permalink Mark Unread

"How do you pick principles to be first?"

Permalink Mark Unread

"You propose some and then argue that they're useful, produce accurate results, reflect our understanding of pollution, all that."

Permalink Mark Unread

"What ones did you pick?"

Permalink Mark Unread

"I argued that a cleaning procedure had to remove all traces of disease-carrying microbes and other microscopic traces associated with contact with an original pollutant, which also meant it has to be thorough enough to remove dirt and other substances, and I propose some substances which have qualities which make them good for testing this. I argued that it could not involve reconstituting something which is pollution by its nature - for example, if you teleported the contents of a sewer, they'd still be polluted, even if you used newly clean atoms to make them up - but that it wasn't obvious that should apply to reds, because someone made of clean atoms in the patterns of a red wouldn't be red really, and then I discussed why I thought that."

Permalink Mark Unread

"They wouldn't be red? What would they be?"

Permalink Mark Unread

"I don't know! That argument generated a lot of debate, and many people feel they would be red."

Permalink Mark Unread

"Can there be people who don't have a caste at all?"

Permalink Mark Unread

"Well, there could be aliens."

Permalink Mark Unread

...giggle.

Permalink Mark Unread

Wink. 

Permalink Mark Unread

"Castes weren't new though."

Permalink Mark Unread

"That makes sense. I would expect most societies to have them; they solve a lot of problems which would otherwise be very hard to solve."

Permalink Mark Unread

"...I don't remember if the exact ones were new."

Permalink Mark Unread

"You wouldn't need them to contain the same categories at all to get the benefits, you would just need a way to make sure that your next generation isn't entirely powerful rich people."

Permalink Mark Unread

"Is that what castes are for?"

Permalink Mark Unread

"Not what they're for - they're for specialization - but whether you need that depends a lot on what kinds of jobs your world has and how your species learns and what species traits are hereditary, it's not at all obvious to me you'd get castes just from that without the additional pressure of population."

Permalink Mark Unread

"Can you say that differently?"

Permalink Mark Unread

"Castes are for specialization. Whether castes are a good way to do that depends on lots of things about a species - how much they inherit traits from their parents, how much they need different traits to do work, how they learn, how long they live."

Permalink Mark Unread

"Why those things?"

Permalink Mark Unread

"Well, if all of the jobs required good judgment and prudence and intelligence, then we would only need blues, right? Castes only make sense if we need some strong people and some creative people and some meticulous people, and not all species might be such that those are separate things, or such that different jobs require different ones. If those traits existed and were all needed but were not heritable, then castes would make no sense. If they could not learn at all, then maybe you'd need way more castes so everyone was born with an aptitude for their job. If people lived very long lives, castes would be less appealing because it would be very hard to shift the labor force to reflect new needs."

Permalink Mark Unread

"How would you make it so all the jobs only needed one kind of thing?"

Permalink Mark Unread

"I don't know. Maybe aliens uploaded themselves and now all they need are programmers to invent new virtual things to interact with and artists to create new media to consume."

Permalink Mark Unread

"What's uploaded?"

Permalink Mark Unread

"Another thing that doesn't exist yet. We might someday be able to run peoples' brains on computers. Brains run on math so it might be possible in principle."

Permalink Mark Unread

"Brains run on math?"

Permalink Mark Unread

"The universe runs on math. - with the possible exception of your animal product sensing. Everything about the universe except that runs on math."

Permalink Mark Unread

"...what do you mean runs on math and why can't my food thing?"

Permalink Mark Unread

"There are simple physical laws and everything obeys those physical laws. Your food thing might still obey them - probably does - but we don't understand it. Everything else we understand exactly how it results from the physical laws."

Permalink Mark Unread

"How do brains?"

Permalink Mark Unread

"Brains are made out of cells called neurons - about a hundred billion of them - which send electrical signals through them in response to the behavior of other neurons or in response to the world around us. They are connected to each other in very complicated patterns. It might be that if you just mapped all hundred billion neurons and their current electrical signal pattern on a computer that would be enough to have a person's brain, but more likely you'd also need to include some traits of the other cells in the brain surrounding the neurons and the neuron coatings which affect how quickly they fire and possibly even the placement of the ion channels that let neurons do electrical signals. But there is no reason to think there is anything to the brain which isn't in those cells, so if you got it all you'd have a brain."

Permalink Mark Unread

"Wow."

Permalink Mark Unread

"Technology is pretty cool!"

Permalink Mark Unread

"Yes. I am glad we have technology and do not have to... not have it. What did people do before things were invented?"

Permalink Mark Unread

" - depends what things. But they died, a lot. We used to not need population controls because probably only two of your children would survive to have children anyway."

Permalink Mark Unread

"...that's a lot of dying."

Permalink Mark Unread

"Yep."

Permalink Mark Unread

"What did they die of?"

Permalink Mark Unread

"Hunger, war, disease."

Permalink Mark Unread

Nod.

Permalink Mark Unread

"Population controls reduced war a lot. Since now everyone didn't desperately need more space."

Permalink Mark Unread

"That makes sense. And it would help with hunger too probably."

Permalink Mark Unread

"Yep. Food prices used to be one of peoples' major expenses. These days food is pretty cheap - the crisis was bad, but the rest of the time you can feed yourself even if you're poor."

Permalink Mark Unread

"Did people starve then?"

Permalink Mark Unread

"Not in Anitam."

Permalink Mark Unread

"Why was Anitam different from other places?"

Permalink Mark Unread

"We don't import that much food from Voa so we didn't see as much of a supply shock as Tapa or Voa itself."

Permalink Mark Unread

Nod.

Permalink Mark Unread

"Voa had a very bad time. A lot of people suffered. I really wish that blue had thought more."

Permalink Mark Unread

"Why didn't he, do you think?"

Permalink Mark Unread

"I'm not sure. Lots of people have been saying that probably Voan blues are stupider because of the child allocation system but I think in a country of a billion people there will be some stupid blues no matter how you pick them."

Permalink Mark Unread

"Why would that system make them stupid?"

Permalink Mark Unread

"Well, in principle, auctions select for the smartest, hardest-working and best-at-their-caste people, and so countries that have an auction have smarter greens and wiser blues and stronger faster greys and more conscientious and meticulous yellows and so on."

Permalink Mark Unread

"How do auctions do that?"

Permalink Mark Unread

"Credits are easier to buy if you are good at your caste's work and make a lot of money at it. So talented people have more children."

Permalink Mark Unread

"And they have talented children?"

Permalink Mark Unread

"Talent is not perfectly hereditary but it is somewhat hereditary. They have likelier-to-be-talented children."

Permalink Mark Unread

"How much likelier?"

Permalink Mark Unread

"Most traits are about seventy percent heritable. That means that if you were trying to account for all of the variance between two people in that trait, seventy percent would be differences in their parents and the rest would be other factors - random chance, education, peers."

Permalink Mark Unread

"...what is a percent of a talent?"

Permalink Mark Unread

" - this might require more complicated math than you've learned yet in school."

Permalink Mark Unread

"How complicated?"

Permalink Mark Unread

"I learned it when I was four and I think most of the precursors for it were actually necessary."

Permalink Mark Unread

"Oh. Okay."

Permalink Mark Unread

"I will see if I can find some nice computer visualizations that let you conceptualize it."

Permalink Mark Unread

"Thanks."

Permalink Mark Unread

"Of course. I do think the average person in an auction country is smarter but not by a lot and averages are not everything."

Permalink Mark Unread

"Can you check that kind of thing?"

Permalink Mark Unread

"We do, but it's a complex subject and other factors affect intelligence and so although the evidence points towards auction countries having smarter people, it isn't strong enough yet to say for sure."

Permalink Mark Unread

"How do you check?"

Permalink Mark Unread

"You give everybody intelligence tests. Or, for other castes, tests for the ability we want to measure in them."

Permalink Mark Unread

"What's the test for blues?"

Permalink Mark Unread

"We don't actually have tests with good intertest reliability for anything other than conscientiousness, intelligence, and various physical ability measures."

Permalink Mark Unread

"Oh. ...intertest reliability?"

Permalink Mark Unread

"If a test is measuring something real, then it should give you about the same result if you take it several times, and two people who get the same score on one test of it should get the same score on another test of it. If your test doesn't do those, then probably it is not a very good test of the thing it's measuring, or the thing it's measuring varies too much to be meaningful. I think good judgment and decisionmaking is real and persistent, I think it's just much harder than intelligence to test." 

Permalink Mark Unread

"I wanna take an intelligence test."

Permalink Mark Unread

 - giggle. "Okay. I'll look up a good empirically validated one."

 

She does. It has lots of complete-this-pattern and analogies and draw-this-object-rotated questions.

Permalink Mark Unread

Lintalai diligently completes patterns and does analogies and draws rotated objects.

Permalink Mark Unread

The intelligence test tells her that she is very smart, in the top percent of Amentans!

Permalink Mark Unread

Oh good!

Permalink Mark Unread

"Having fun?"

Permalink Mark Unread

"It says I am in the ninety ninth percentile and I looked up what a percentile is and that's the best one."

Permalink Mark Unread

Nertel beams at her. "Yes, it is. Our clever little granddaughter!"

Permalink Mark Unread

Bounce.

Permalink Mark Unread

"Intelligence is really important for blue too, of course."

Permalink Mark Unread

"Yes."

Permalink Mark Unread

"It's pretty important for everybody."

Permalink Mark Unread

"I wanna do more tests."

Permalink Mark Unread

"Okay! More intelligence ones, or tests for other things?"

Permalink Mark Unread

"Other things."

Permalink Mark Unread

So she looks up a empirically validated conscientiousness test and some unofficial judgment and decisionmaking and spatial reasoning and memory tests.

Permalink Mark Unread

Test test test!

Permalink Mark Unread

Her scores vary! She's pretty good at most things. She's conscientious for a blue (95th) but only 78th percentile for a yellow! She is good at the judgment and decisionmaking.

Permalink Mark Unread

This is acceptable. She bundles up all her results and sends them to her dads in case they would like to know.

Permalink Mark Unread

And before too long they have come to scoop her. "Taking tests all day? Did you have fun?"

Permalink Mark Unread

"Yes! They were interesting."

Permalink Mark Unread

"Oh?"

Permalink Mark Unread

"They have to make them so you can't guess what the right answer is unless you really are the thing they are testing, not like a personality test, and they did an interesting thing with trick questions in one of them."

Permalink Mark Unread

"That does sound like fun. Are you satisfied that you are a suited little blue?"

Permalink Mark Unread

"Yes. But I still think I would have been good at most colors."

Permalink Mark Unread

"I bet you would have. Being clever helps at any caste."

Permalink Mark Unread

"How does it help greys?"

Permalink Mark Unread

"Smart soldiers are better at soldiering and smart detectives are better at solving crimes and I am sure there are coaches out there looking at statistics to put together the optimal bell-and-stick team or something."

Permalink Mark Unread

"Hmm."

Permalink Mark Unread

"Spies are usually grey, and that involves pretending to be other castes, so you have to be smart. It wouldn't surprise me if smarts helped with lots of sports, too, although I don't know which ones."

Permalink Mark Unread

"...sports don't seem like a smartness thing."

Permalink Mark Unread

"I think that they are. Keeping track of - ball trajectories and the correct way for your team to react to a situation and making fast decisions about which moves to make. Not all a smartness thing but a thing where smartness gives you an edge."

Permalink Mark Unread

"Hrm. I think it is different if you can be good at a thing just by being smart as long as it's enough smartness and a thing that you also need other stuff no matter how smart you are."

Permalink Mark Unread

"I think most things you also need other stuff. If you were a genius with terrible communication skills, or terrible work ethic, then no one would really appreciate the genius."

Permalink Mark Unread

"....hmmmmmmmm."

Permalink Mark Unread

Scoop?

Permalink Mark Unread

Scoop. Yes. "The thing I meant is not about people appreciating stuff."

Permalink Mark Unread

"I don't think there are any jobs where you can get by on just genius, even unappreciated."

Permalink Mark Unread

"Hmmmm. Oh well."

Permalink Mark Unread

"You have lots of other good qualities."

Permalink Mark Unread

"Yes, I know."

Permalink Mark Unread

Snuggle. "I expect you will be a terrifyingly competent blue."

Permalink Mark Unread

"Terrifying?"

Permalink Mark Unread

"Competence is scary for people who don't want the same things as you. Most competent blues are very scary. It's not a bad thing."

Permalink Mark Unread

"It seems maybe a little bad to be scary. Do you scare people? Does Aitim scare people?"

Permalink Mark Unread

"Aitim scares people. I don't think I scare people but that's because I don't need to because Aitim does. If Aitim did not exist I might have practiced being scarier. I think there are bad kinds and good kinds. If someone accidentally cuts you off getting on the train and is worried you will ruin their life over it, that's bad scary. But if someone is thinking about whether to try to get away with something bad and knows that you'll find out somehow and knows that you'll be hard to convince to overlook it that's good scary."

Permalink Mark Unread

"Who's scared of Aitim?"

Permalink Mark Unread

"I think people are - vaguely aware that Aitim has an uncanny amount of information and meddles in ways that are hard to trace back to him and will end up very powerful and is a useful person to be on good terms with. If they are scared of him it's because there's something they don't want him to find out or because they don't like there being people around who have different interests from theirs."

Permalink Mark Unread

"How does he know all the information?"

Permalink Mark Unread

"He has a lot of friends, he can learn a lot from rather little, lots of people report to him directly or indirectly...there are lots of freelance writers who are quite good, but in a very competitive industry, and they will research various topics and make sure that certain perspectives make the news in exchange for enough money for their projects, Aitim does a lot of that. There are other writers or journalists who want access to our grandfather and tips about interesting stories and will share things in exchange for that. There's the sort of work that we do in our department on information management, Aitim knows people there."

Permalink Mark Unread

"That sounds complicated."

Permalink Mark Unread

"It's very complicated."

Permalink Mark Unread

"But you think I can do it?"

Permalink Mark Unread

"Probably not the exact thing Aitim does, but the thing Aitim does is not the only way to be a very powerful blue, and I do think you can do that."

Permalink Mark Unread

"Well what would my thing be like then?"

Permalink Mark Unread

"I don't know! What do you think you are best at?"

Permalink Mark Unread

"I don't know yet! There are so many things to try. And then it matters how good other people are at them too. Because of percentiles."

Permalink Mark Unread

"It is often worthwhile to do things that you are uniquely good at, but there's also a lot to be said for doing things that you are just reasonably good at but have unusual resources for."

Permalink Mark Unread

"Is being a plant useful for anything?"

Permalink Mark Unread

" - I don't know. Negotiating with the plant people if they get in touch with us someday, I suppose."

Permalink Mark Unread

"Hmmm. I wonder what else I need to do that."

Permalink Mark Unread

"When you are a bit bigger school will start covering lots of diplomacy and negotiation stuff."

Permalink Mark Unread

"But they won't know anything about plants."

Permalink Mark Unread

"This is true. We don't know anything about plants except I guess a list of the technologies they do and don't have. And their castes are apparently different, and it's unclear how they do population controls."

Permalink Mark Unread

Nod. "I guess we know plants are not so different that you notice right away. Unless I am a strange plant."

Permalink Mark Unread

"It seems possible that since they were determined to sneak the plant baby into Anitam they might have changed how you look if they can do that. But yes, probably plants look and act a bit like us - aside from a pollution instinct you have most of the same senses and preferences and so on that non-plant people have -"

Permalink Mark Unread

"And I already knew two languages of not-plants. Which is more than I needed to be in Anitam."

Permalink Mark Unread

"Anitami and Tapai. Maybe they had not decided where to put you."

Permalink Mark Unread

"Hm. I wonder why they decided Anitam."

Permalink Mark Unread

"It seems like it'd be valuable to know that but I don't know how we'd find out. I wonder why they caused you not to remember anything, assuming they caused that."

Permalink Mark Unread

"I don't like it. I wouldn't have wanted them to do that."

Permalink Mark Unread

"Yeah. And you'd think that 'prevent a tiny child from knowing any state secrets' wouldn't be that hard without memory tricks, and they can't have expected we wouldn't notice you were a plant, so I am not sure what they were trying to hide."

Permalink Mark Unread

Nod.

Permalink Mark Unread

"Did you ask your grandma everything you wanted to know about theology?"

Permalink Mark Unread

"Yes. It was interesting."

Permalink Mark Unread

"Usually if you get a green to tell you what they're interested in it's very interesting."

Permalink Mark Unread

"They're never interested in boring things?"

Permalink Mark Unread

"Some of them are interested in things I cannot imagine spending more than an hour thinking about but usually there is something which draws them to it which is interesting to hear for the first time even if you would never ever devote your life to it."

Permalink Mark Unread

Nod nod.

Permalink Mark Unread

Home they go. 

Permalink Mark Unread

She reports to Aitim about her test results and says that Kan says she can be a terrifyingly competent blue.

Permalink Mark Unread

"Yes you can! Is that what you want?"

Permalink Mark Unread

"I'm not sure I want to scare people."

Permalink Mark Unread

"I do not think you will have to scare people."

Permalink Mark Unread

"The thing you do sounds complicated but I don't know what my thing is yet."

Permalink Mark Unread

"Gosh. One and a half and you don't have your whole life planned out yet."

Permalink Mark Unread

"Well I want to know what to work on!"

Permalink Mark Unread

"Reading things carefully and learning what's in them and what the person who wrote them wants you to believe and how hard they're trying to convince you. Saying things in a way that makes people believe you. Treating people in a way that makes them feel like you value them and have high expectations of them. Looking at numbers and noticing something suspicious or strange. I think those are useful skills no matter what you end up doing."

Permalink Mark Unread

"How do you practice the middle things? And why does it matter how hard people are trying?"

Permalink Mark Unread

"Well, if someone writes a memo and is trying a little to make it seem like their division is doing valuable work, then that's about what you'd expect. If they're trying ridiculously hard to make it seem like that, that's unusual, and it's probably worth figuring out why it is so important to them."

Permalink Mark Unread

"Why would it be extra important?"

Permalink Mark Unread

"Maybe they're worried their department will be shut down, maybe they're covering for something bad that happened or trying to do some good news before some bad news, maybe they think you don't respect them and think that memos will change that, maybe their department needs help."

Permalink Mark Unread

"That's a lot of different things, if all you know is how much they want to convince you how do you tell?"

Permalink Mark Unread

"I would look into it further. "They really want to convince me" isn't enough to know anything but it's enough to suspect there is something worth knowing."

Permalink Mark Unread

"How do you look into it?"

Permalink Mark Unread

"I might check other reports they've filed recently to see if they're trying to convince other people or just me. I might check if there's been a change in the people in that department recently - lots of people leaving or transferring, or new people hired, or a change in roles. I might drop by there with a minor errand to see how people react."

Permalink Mark Unread

"Hmmmmmm."

Permalink Mark Unread

"Doesn't sound fun?"

Permalink Mark Unread

"It sounds fun, it's just sort of sneaky."

Permalink Mark Unread

"It is really valuable to have more information than you have reason to have. Once people know you have more information than you have reason to have, they will start being more honest with you, because they won't know if you already know."

Permalink Mark Unread

"But you have a reason, you noticed the thing about the memo."

Permalink Mark Unread

"Yes, but people don't know that, and I don't tell them, they just know I know lots of things."

Permalink Mark Unread

"Sneaky."

Permalink Mark Unread

"It's good for people when systems run well. Sometimes that means not knowing exactly how they work, just that they do."

Permalink Mark Unread

"Would it not work if they knew how?"

Permalink Mark Unread

"Well, if they knew that I was learning everything from the memos they would be more careful with the memos and do more things that they knew I did not check. Not knowing what I check makes  them do fewer things I wouldn't like."

Permalink Mark Unread

Nod.

Permalink Mark Unread

"I guess it would work just as well if I were omniscient but it's nice to have things which work in practice."

Permalink Mark Unread

"Being omniscient would be bad."

Permalink Mark Unread

"Oh? I think I would love it."

Permalink Mark Unread

"But you'd know things that were private!"

Permalink Mark Unread

"But I'd also know if that was important to someone - like, right now maybe there's someone who finds it horribly invasive to be looked at by me, and I don't know it, and so I won't not look at them."

Permalink Mark Unread

"But you'd definitely know stuff people were thinking or writing to themselves. The looking at thing might not even be a thing."

Permalink Mark Unread

"It's probably a thing. I look at people very invasively. And - if I knew the exact number of atoms in a rock I wouldn't be paying attention to it. I don't think it would be very hard to have a habit of not paying attention to things you know are private any more than you pay attention to constantly-updating rock-atom numbers."

Permalink Mark Unread

"That depends what kind of omniscient, you're just making up how hard stuff would be to do."

Permalink Mark Unread

"I guess being omniscient and constantly aware of everything with no ability to not pay attention to it would be pretty bad. Worth it, but not good."

Permalink Mark Unread

"It would be really bad! What would be so great about it that it'd be worth it?"

Permalink Mark Unread

"We would know how to get to other planets!!"

Permalink Mark Unread

"It would be better if you just knew that and not anything you shouldn't know instead."

Permalink Mark Unread

"Okay, yes, I would take knowing how to travel faster than light and live longer and season in other places and use this to get all those things for our people over knowing everything-with-no-way-to-filter it, if someone were offering custom-tailored magic knowledge."

Permalink Mark Unread

"Good."

Permalink Mark Unread

"Is anyone offering magic knowledge?"

Permalink Mark Unread

"No. I have magic amnesia but that is the opposite."

Permalink Mark Unread

"It really is." Squeeze.

Permalink Mark Unread

"I don't like it."

Permalink Mark Unread

"It is pretty upsetting if someone did it on purpose."

Permalink Mark Unread

"You think they might not have?"

Permalink Mark Unread

"Well, I don't know, but it's hard to see what purpose it serves and it's possible that, uh, shaping someone Amentan-shaped affects their memories, or something like that, or that you lost your memories and that is why they decided to leave you here."

Permalink Mark Unread

"Maybe."

Permalink Mark Unread

"It is hard to guess things about aliens because they are probably complicatedly different from us in ways we wouldn't even think of."

Permalink Mark Unread

"Yeah."

Permalink Mark Unread

"Maybe they have your memories somewhere and will give them back."

Permalink Mark Unread

"I wonder if they will want me to do stuff to get them. If they took them at all they are probably not nice."

Permalink Mark Unread

"Probably not. I guess maybe you could make some kind of alien business out of taking peoples' memories and trading them back."

Permalink Mark Unread

"That would be the worst business."

Permalink Mark Unread

"It would certainly be right up there."

Permalink Mark Unread

"I hope plants are not awful people."

Permalink Mark Unread

"I am sure that not all plants are awful people."

Permalink Mark Unread

"Well yeah, I'm a plant."

Permalink Mark Unread

"All the other ones, even."

Permalink Mark Unread

Giggle.

Permalink Mark Unread

"They might have a very bad culture, though, that does happen."

Permalink Mark Unread

"Why does that happen?"

Permalink Mark Unread

"Culture is sticky, people don't - notice that things that have always been that way are bad unless they're really bad, and most bad cultural things wouldn't still be that way if they were easy to change, so people are dependent on the existing system."

Permalink Mark Unread

"...say that different?"

Permalink Mark Unread

"If Anitam changed to killing babies people would be angry and upset and would notice that it was bad. But in Tapa it has been that way for as long as anyone can remember, and they are proud of being Tapa, and they all dealt with it so why shouldn't people these days, and so they don't notice that it is bad. Also, most bad things aren't just randomly bad. The way that they are serves some people, and the change would hurt some people. There is not much free improvement to be grabbed."

Permalink Mark Unread

"Why don't people tell people in Tapa that it's bad?"

Permalink Mark Unread

"Why would people in Tapa listen to random foreigners who don't know anything about what life in Tapa is like?"

Permalink Mark Unread

"...why not?"

Permalink Mark Unread

"Because there are lots and lots of them and virtually everything they have to say is stupid."

Permalink Mark Unread

"...like what?"

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"People petition the government to complain that the train turnstiles are taking pictures of them nude and sending them to their spouse, to complain that accidentally activating an emergency home alarm and not shutting it off for thirty seconds should be a capital crime, to say that it should be illegal for their boss to fire them for not showing up to work, to claim paternity over random children who are not theirs, to argue that we should exterminate dogs... can you think of any more, dear -"

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"To let us know that oysters give ominous signs about the upcoming year, to explain that the government does not have the right to tax them because their credit number is Oahkar-issued and thus illegitimate, to ask if it's illegal to poison food and put it in the refrigerator at work in the hopes that a coworker will steal it, to demand that we shoot a few reds to prove a point to someone on the internet..."

Permalink Mark Unread

"...those things are very dumb."

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"Yes."

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"Most opinions most people have are very dumb so people tend not to listen to random foreigners with opinions about their laws."

Permalink Mark Unread

"So they don't even know that people want them to stop killing babies because that would take more attention than they pay?"

Permalink Mark Unread

"I imagine many of them know but it is in the same category as 'many people believe in oystrology'."

Permalink Mark Unread

"...it doesn't work, does it? The oyster thing?"

Permalink Mark Unread

"I cannot say I have personally investigated it but I don't think anyone's ever conducted a convincing study."

Permalink Mark Unread

"Okay."

Permalink Mark Unread

"Anyway, there are lots of moral opinions to be had, you can't really correct - narrowness in your own view - just by listening to all the stupid ones other people have."

Permalink Mark Unread

"How do you do it then?"

Permalink Mark Unread

"I am not sure."

Permalink Mark Unread

"Oh."

Permalink Mark Unread

"I can't say I've given it a lot of thought. I think I am just right about ethics."

Permalink Mark Unread

"Well how did you do that?"

Permalink Mark Unread

"I don't think figuring out what is good is very hard. Figuring out how to accomplish it is absurdly hard."

Permalink Mark Unread

"If it's not hard why can't people do it?"

Permalink Mark Unread

"It's probably hard for them. We're blue. Alternately, they might not be trying to figure out what is good, in particular."

Permalink Mark Unread

"...then what are they trying to do?"

Permalink Mark Unread

"Figure out what makes them happy, often? Or what impresses people, or what intelligent people believe."

Permalink Mark Unread

"Hmmm."

Permalink Mark Unread

Pat.

Permalink Mark Unread

"Those could all be important too but you have to do more than one thing."

Permalink Mark Unread

"Yes, it's good to know both what beliefs you should pretend to have and what beliefs you actually have instead of thinking those should be the same."

Permalink Mark Unread

"And how to be happy."

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"And that."

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"...is that complicated for people?"

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" - well, let's say I could steal a lot of money and buy a credit, that would make me very happy but it wouldn't be right. I think being happy and being good should not compete in an ideal society but often do in the real world."

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"No I mean figuring out what makes them happy like you said."

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"Oh. I mean, not on the big things, but on smaller things, yes, I think lots of people find it hard to figure out what makes them happy. You can't sample all the experiences so you know which ones are worth it, and some people have a hard time noticing things."

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"Poor people."

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"I suppose. They do all right."

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"...that seems like it would be very hard if they can't notice things."

Permalink Mark Unread

"Having a hard time with something isn't the same as not being able to do it at all, and as long as there are good defaults you can be happy being a default kind of person."

Permalink Mark Unread

"Are most people default kinds of people?"

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"Enough of them that having good defaults is really important. Maybe not a majority. Permissions systems discourage being a default sort of person and I think succeed at that, so maybe lots of people are only default sorts of people if the default is good and makes them happy, which hardly counts."

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Nod.

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"Have they taught you in school yet that permissions systems are bad?"

Permalink Mark Unread

"Only with like, stories."

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"I guess you are all a little young for the histories."

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"They are stories with very clear morals. I asked and a teacher said often little blues are tempted to do things like permissions systems because we think we are so smart, and we need lots and lots of stories to pile up and tell us not to."

Permalink Mark Unread

"It seemed to people like it would be a good idea until they tried it and they failed. It would have been a noble thing to try, even, if they had tried in one province instead of taking over the world."

Permalink Mark Unread

"And now lots of people are stuck."

Permalink Mark Unread

"Yep."

Permalink Mark Unread

"Why can't they unstick?"

Permalink Mark Unread

"Well, in a permissions system country everyone in power has the means to get their grandchildren children and also uses the permissions they distribute to do all the other things they want. They wouldn't benefit from changing things, even if everyone else would."

Permalink Mark Unread

 

"Grrr."

Permalink Mark Unread

"I guess phrased that way it seems - evil, instead of just helpless. But no one person could change it even if they wanted to, so any one person doesn't even have to be evil."

Permalink Mark Unread

"In some of the stories some of the people sell their credits, they can do that by themselves."

Permalink Mark Unread

"Yes, they can. But giving them out to worthy people isn't much worse and feels much more satisfying..."

Permalink Mark Unread

Nod.

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"And, like, Yvalta sort of sells them, and Yvalta is still terrible because they don't just sell them straight-up for money."

Permalink Mark Unread

"Because you can't change jobs."

Permalink Mark Unread

"Yep. But, like, 'selling them for contracts is much worse than selling them for money' is sort of complicated, it'd be easy to deceive yourself otherwise."

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Nod.

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"Of course, I would rather live in Yvalta than Calado - as a random orange or something, I mean, so."

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"I wouldn't."

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"Why?"

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"Calado sounds more fun. - by which I mean, I think I could accomplish more there, not just that I'd be happier."

Permalink Mark Unread

"It doesn't sound very fun. Why would it be fun?"

Permalink Mark Unread

"There would be lots of challenging complicated politics to do."

Permalink Mark Unread

"Isn't everybody really stressed out all the time?"

Permalink Mark Unread

"A lot of people are, yes. It's not a good place to live for most people."

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"It seems like maybe politics would be less fun with stressed out people."

Permalink Mark Unread

"Making a bigger difference to people would be satisfying, though."

Permalink Mark Unread

"I guess since there's not many blues you could give out lots of permissions and the people you gave them to would be happy."

Permalink Mark Unread

"Yeah. And get things done which no one was getting done because you wouldn't get a permission out of it."

Permalink Mark Unread

"Does anybody in Calado actually do that?"

Permalink Mark Unread

"Probably some people but not enough for all the stuff like that to get done."

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Nod.

Permalink Mark Unread

"Things that just require one person with astonishing selflessness will happen. Things that require a lot of those won't."

Permalink Mark Unread

Nod. Sigh.

Permalink Mark Unread

"Are you tired?"

Permalink Mark Unread

"Yeah."

Permalink Mark Unread

"Then I think that is enough world politics for one night." Scoop?

Permalink Mark Unread

Yes, scoop.

Permalink Mark Unread

And Lintalai's fathers will put her to bed.

Permalink Mark Unread

And their little blue will sleep.

Permalink Mark Unread

"Other places are thinking about it."

Permalink Mark Unread

"After how badly Biyan is going?"

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"They're thinking 'well, if our reds riot, we'd better have something planned to take over the work'. Only, once they do have something planned..."

Permalink Mark Unread

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"I wanted more time."

Permalink Mark Unread

"Can you do it now, though."

Permalink Mark Unread

"I don't know."

Permalink Mark Unread

Lintalai goes to school as normal the next day.

Permalink Mark Unread

Lintalai's classmates are slower than her at reading but some can hold their own in urban planning cardgames! No one talks about international politics!

Permalink Mark Unread

Well. Urban planning cardgames are fun.

Permalink Mark Unread

Other small blues think so! Urban planning cardgame has a more complicated ruleset for older kids in which you can break tenants' rights laws and bribe judges and collect blackmail cards which get you in trouble if overturned.

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Those seem like bad habits to be in but it is just a game after all.

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Her classmates are bribing and blackmailing with no concern for bad habits!

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Does the game make that a good strategy?

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If you're good at it it's better than playing fair but if you slip up you'll lose much faster.

Permalink Mark Unread

Hmmm. She will play with these mechanics but conservatively.

Permalink Mark Unread

Then she can cheat her tenants just a little bit and not get in trouble for it and defeat her classmates who cheat more flagrantly and dig themselves into trouble.

Permalink Mark Unread

Good.

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Her parents quickly figure out a schedule that lets them pick their little blue up after school instead of relying on grandparents. They're still working late.

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Telkam leaves on a trip and Aitim is documentedly busy all the time but not stressed at all - totally relaxed, actually. "It's the baby. Amazing what a difference it makes," he tells his secretary when she asks, and after that he is precisely the usual amount of stressed, not one iota more or less.

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"You could bring me back to work with you after school," Lintalai says.

Permalink Mark Unread

"Lots of secret things these days. I guess you could read a book when I'm in secret meetings."

Permalink Mark Unread

"Yeah. I'm too big to be near secrets now?"

Permalink Mark Unread

"Yes, and also people are likelier to be mad at me and looking for things I'm doing wrong."

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She hugs him.

Permalink Mark Unread

Hug. 

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"I can read books at home or at Afen's too, it's okay."

Permalink Mark Unread

"I like having you with me at work. Keeping you out of secret meetings is careful enough all by itself, it's not a compromise between being careful and keeping you happy."

Permalink Mark Unread

"Then you should bring me if you are not just going to have secret meetings the entire time."

Permalink Mark Unread

"I have lots of meetings that are not secret at all!"

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Giggle.

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Aitim takes her to non-secret meetings. They are about an eccentric variety of things: diplomats, medical boards, social media oversight committees, some computer modelling people.

Permalink Mark Unread

Why are there social media oversight committees? What do the computers model?

Permalink Mark Unread

He's interested in whether someone can use them to model pollution in Biyan and potential emergency procedures. Social media sites require oversight because otherwise they might post content which Anitam or one of its allies desires to suppress.

Permalink Mark Unread

Why do they want to suppress things?

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"Occasionally someone who wants to draw attention to their political goals will murder a lot of people in the name of their cause. The news will talk about this endlessly, because they want to get as many viewers and readers and listeners as they can for advertising and talking about random horrible things like that is a good way to do it."

Permalink Mark Unread

"Why is that a good way to do it?"

Permalink Mark Unread

"Well, people are fascinated and scared and they want to hear all the news as it comes in and they'll keep refreshing the page for more news."

Permalink Mark Unread

Nod. "But news isn't social media..."

Permalink Mark Unread

"Well, news is disallowed from covering that kind of thing, and for a long time that was all we needed. But with the rise of social media, it doesn't matter if no reporters are reporting, people will still spread and share wild rumors after an event like that."

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"How do you stop them?"

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"We work with those companies to build tools that help us catch and filter posts that shouldn't be posted. But it's much harder than with news, because people will try to circumvent it and because there's so much to monitor."

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Nod. "People could just go talk to each other if they really wanted, right?"

Permalink Mark Unread

"Yes, of course. Making rules about what people can say would be really bad. But making rules about what they can expect a million people to see -"

Permalink Mark Unread

"How does it work, not letting a million people see?"

Permalink Mark Unread

"That's what I have been learning! We ask companies to build in the capabilities to make some of their posts less visible."

Permalink Mark Unread

"...like they're greyed out or something?"

Permalink Mark Unread

"No, like they are less likely to appear on other peoples' social media feeds."

Permalink Mark Unread

"People don't just read all of other people's things?"

Permalink Mark Unread

"Sites aren't set up like that. You read through a feed and some things can fail to appear in the feed."

Permalink Mark Unread

"Huh, okay."

Permalink Mark Unread

"Countries vary in how much they use this capability."

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"Why?"

Permalink Mark Unread

"Some think it's wrong, some aren't very good at it, some have more or less of the sort of concerns for which it'd be appropriate."

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"Do we use it a lot?"

Permalink Mark Unread

"A fair bit."

Permalink Mark Unread

"Just for people killing people?"

Permalink Mark Unread

"Or for convincing misinformation, or pollution hysteria, or illegally copied material, or false accusations of crimes."

Permalink Mark Unread

Nod.

Permalink Mark Unread

"Some places do it for criticism of the government."

Permalink Mark Unread

"...why?"

Permalink Mark Unread

"Because they do not want people to criticize the government and it's often hard to identify the person."

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"Why don't they want people to do that?"

Permalink Mark Unread

"Well, most people don't like being criticized, do they."

Permalink Mark Unread

"...yes but that is like making it illegal to play music you don't like."

Permalink Mark Unread

"Well, people also think that it will lead to rebellions and disobeying the law if people criticize the government."

Permalink Mark Unread

"Did they check?"

Permalink Mark Unread

"It's a bit hard to check because, yes, rebellions are preceded by people complaining a lot about the government, and societies with lots of censorship are a bit more stable, but also, societies have to be a certain level of competent and unified to do censorship and that's itself a sign of stability."

Permalink Mark Unread

"...say that differently?"

Permalink Mark Unread

"Before a rebellion, lots of people complain about the government online. But that doesn't answer our question, because maybe 'things being really bad' causes both online complaining and rebellion, separately, and the online complaining does not cause the rebellion."

Permalink Mark Unread

"And making it hard to read complaining doesn't stop it?"

Permalink Mark Unread

"Yes. So if you were more clever, you might measure whether governments that make it hard to complain have fewer rebellions. And they do! But even this is not good enough. Because in order to police this kind of thing, you need a government that is unified - it agrees internally on what policy priorities it is pursuing - and reasonably competent. And reasonably competent governments are, for many reasons, less likely to suffer a rebellion. So maybe the censorship helps, or maybe it's just that the kind of government capable of censorship is better."

Permalink Mark Unread

"What about ones that try and fail?"

Permalink Mark Unread

"Well, governments that try and fail at censorship do worse than ones that succeed and ones that don't try, but that is probably because trying and failing implies a lot of internal chaos."

Permalink Mark Unread

Nod. "...I was going to ask 'like Calado' but it seems mean to always pick on Calado."

Permalink Mark Unread

"Shi Cubrio and Tea are permissions countries and not very nice places to live."

Permalink Mark Unread

"Do they have that problem?"

Permalink Mark Unread

"Not quite as intensely as Calado but certainly some."

Permalink Mark Unread

"If Calado is bad because of permissions why is it worse than other permissions countries?"

Permalink Mark Unread

"Well, it doesn't have a central leadership structure, just a lot of senators. Most permissions countries either have a small number of rulers - which is the stablest way to do governance - or a lot of long-standing rules and traditions and inherited competence about setting policy given disagreement among the major power brokers."

Permalink Mark Unread

"Huh."

Permalink Mark Unread

"Calado's system was, uh, hastily assembled in the aftermath of the collapse of the Oahk Empire. Tea or Yvalta had had their system for a while."

Permalink Mark Unread

Nod.

Permalink Mark Unread

"My guess would be that censorship helps a lot in cases like the violence thing and not as much in other situations, and that knowing how to do it right makes a big difference."

Permalink Mark Unread

"Since the internet goes anywhere can you even check very well?"

Permalink Mark Unread

"Only if you can convince other countries to cooperate. Or if you're like Tuviri and have your own internet."

Permalink Mark Unread

"...I'm not sure I have even heard of Tuviri before."

Permalink Mark Unread

"There are a lot of countries! Tuviri doesn't really approve of foreign influences and they keep their internet separate."

Permalink Mark Unread

"Why?"

Permalink Mark Unread

"Well, it means they don't have to negotiate complicated international deals if they want to censor something, and it means they can exercise some control over news and media, and they think that it would be bad if their people learned how other people live."

Permalink Mark Unread

"Why would that be bad? Are they worse?"

Permalink Mark Unread

"I can't really make a very informed guess. I do not think they are the worst place in the world. I don't know if they're right that their people would follow their laws less, or be upset, if they had access to the rest of the world. They might just be wrong. They might even be wrong and suspect as much but now it's habit and no one wants to risk a lot of effort on undoing it."

Permalink Mark Unread

"Does it bother their people or can't you know because they are hiding?"

Permalink Mark Unread

"If I had to guess I would guess it doesn't bother them that much, because people mostly get used to things. There are only a couple kinds of harm that people won't just mostly adjust to and be about as happy as before."

Permalink Mark Unread

"What kinds?"

Permalink Mark Unread

"A bad spring doesn't get easier when you're used to it. People acclimate a little to pollution but not that much, people in a gross environment will be permanently much less happy. Long commutes. And loneliness."

Permalink Mark Unread

"Commutes?"

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"The effect size is much, much smaller than a bad spring. But yes, commutes."

Permalink Mark Unread

"Why commutes? Trains are not great but you can read on them."

Permalink Mark Unread

"It is harder to read in the cheap sections, they get really crowded."

Permalink Mark Unread

"Oh."

Permalink Mark Unread

"And lots of people who have a long commute have several train transfers in there, it might not be as bad if it were just one train."

Permalink Mark Unread

"Oh, yes, that would be annoying."

Permalink Mark Unread

"I know I would find it annoying but I would not have guessed it would be a lasting hit to my happiness. But that's what the research suggests. If you plan your cities well it shouldn't take more than thirty minutes to get anywhere from anywhere else and then your people will be happier."

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"Is Lina like that?"

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"Mostly. It's an old city and modernizing all the infrastructure was quite a task, and there are a few places from which it would take more than thirty minutes to get to a different place, but there are very few people living or working here who have a commute more than thirty minutes and the median is ten, which is considered quite good."

Permalink Mark Unread

"Good. Why is modernizing hard?"

Permalink Mark Unread

"Well, digging train tunnels is pretty expensive, and buses and trams are cheaper but need big wide avenues to go down. And you can plan a city so that everyone is near a stop without having stops so frequently that they slow down the trains too much. But if you just have a city that has existed since before trains, then it won't automatically be set up like that, and setting up trains that are efficient and accessible is a hard problem."

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Nod nod.

Permalink Mark Unread

"Tapa helped us with infrastructure and planning after the war. It was very good of them."

Permalink Mark Unread

"Why'd they do that?"

Permalink Mark Unread

"Having rich stable neighbors is better than having poor chaotic neighbors, and there were a lot of us and absorbing us would have been just as expensive and complicated with more potential downside."

Permalink Mark Unread

Nod. "Why does it matter what your neighbors are like?"

Permalink Mark Unread

"You have a lot of trade with your neighbors, and if they are in chaos then some of their people will try to escape to your country, and if they are rich and stable then they can be an ally to you in wars."

Permalink Mark Unread

"Do people try to escape here from Calado?"

Permalink Mark Unread

"Not often. Calado isn't so bad that being here illegally is better than being there legally; you can get in a lot of trouble for being somewhere illegally. And most people in Calado don't speak Anitami."

Permalink Mark Unread

"Is it very bad to be here illegally?"

Permalink Mark Unread

"If it were better than being in the kind of places people come from, then everyone would do it."

Permalink Mark Unread

"What's bad about it?"

Permalink Mark Unread

"You can get emergency temporary legal status here, but you have to keep a job or you get sent home, you pay eighty percent of your income in taxes, you are ineligible to purchase a credit, and if you break the law you are deported unless it's a capital crime. And the only way to change your status is to get a swap just like you'd get a swap if you were still at home. If you don't pursue emergency temporary legal status then you can't get work or shelter and will be deported once we find you."

Permalink Mark Unread

"What if you marry somebody who buys a credit?"

Permalink Mark Unread

"Not allowed. It does still happen sometimes. We used to revoke the credit if it did but that was awful for everyone involved - sometimes the other parent didn't know, sometimes it didn't get caught until the child was older - so now anyone born on a credit is legal, even if their parents did something illegal to get it."

Permalink Mark Unread

"And their parents get to keep them?"

Permalink Mark Unread

"The Anitami parent does; the other one still gets deported."

Permalink Mark Unread

"Oh. What if the illegal one is the mom and she's pregnant?"

Permalink Mark Unread

"She gets deported."

Permalink Mark Unread

"About the baby I mean."

Permalink Mark Unread

"That would be up to the country she gets deported to. There's an exception for if the partner is the one who reports her, then he can keep the baby."

Permalink Mark Unread

"...that's mean."

Permalink Mark Unread

"Making another law-abiding family suffer through an empty spring because people who were willing to break the law took their credit is also mean."

Permalink Mark Unread

"No, I mean, like, that way, somebody could come in and think she was going to have a baby but actually the dad didn't want to share the baby with her."

Permalink Mark Unread

"Yes. Breaking the law puts you in a position where a lot of people can hurt you."

Permalink Mark Unread

Nod.

Permalink Mark Unread

"Some countries just execute illegal immigrants."

Permalink Mark Unread

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Squeeze. "I had always hoped we would - get our act together a little more - before contact with aliens."

Permalink Mark Unread

"I'm not sure I count. Maybe I'm just sort of warning you."

Permalink Mark Unread

"I have thought about telling the government that you are an alien and so we need to straighten up our act real fast aliens are watching but - I don't have a good enough handle on all the variables."

Permalink Mark Unread

"Like what variables?"

Permalink Mark Unread

"Well, we don't know what the plant people actually want from us, and it's not likely to be the same things I'd judge an alien society for or do judge my society for. It might be something actively bad but not so bad we wouldn't do it to make aliens happy. It might be really bad and then we start gearing up for war. I don't know what people will guess it might be, or what will change if they know aliens are probably observing us. You might be able to credibly make claims but - then you'd be in a lot of danger if your claims turned out to be wrong, and you don't actually know."

Permalink Mark Unread

"Yeah. I don't."

Permalink Mark Unread

"The thing the plant people did is - not something Amentans would ever do. So plant people are probably pretty different from us. But that's all we've got."

Permalink Mark Unread

"The putting a little kid in a basket? I thought it sometimes happened and that's why there was something they knew to do about it."

Permalink Mark Unread

"Oh, yes, people sometimes do that, but we would never ever make contact with aliens that way."

Permalink Mark Unread

"How come?"

Permalink Mark Unread

"We would not particularly expect aliens not to just kill a random baby; we don't have babies no one wants and giving someone's unauthorized baby to aliens would be such a appalling punishment, random chance of being horrible and random chance of being great, it's like if for armed robbery we flipped a coin and either executed you or made you manager of the store you robbed. It's - not robust, it's really unwise, you really don't learn much from it..."

Permalink Mark Unread

"Maybe they studied you first, and knew I would be adopted. Maybe they looked at the list and knew you were on top of it."

Permalink Mark Unread

"I hope so. That would be encouraging."

Permalink Mark Unread

"It would?"

Permalink Mark Unread

"Well, some might say that I'm biased, but I think that Kan and I are better-than-average blues, and so aliens who would prefer that we get their baby alien might be more like us than they are like average blues."

Permalink Mark Unread

Giggle.

Permalink Mark Unread

"I do wish they'd tell us what they want us to do, though. It's not fun to do such important things in the dark while very confused."

Permalink Mark Unread

"Maybe it wouldn't count or something."

Permalink Mark Unread

"I disapprove of judging people by standards they don't know about. Through means they don't know about is fine."

Permalink Mark Unread

"Why's it different?"

Permalink Mark Unread

"If I know that aliens want us to - I don't know - reduce noncompliance with population controls, but I don't know how they're checking whether we're doing that, I just have to do the best I can in lots of different ways, I can't cheat. If a department of the government here knows that I want them to be fast and transparent and forward important concerns to me, and they don't know how I can tell whether they're doing that, they still do have a way to make me happy - just do that. If they know I'm watching them but don't know what I'm watching for, then I'm really not being fair."

Permalink Mark Unread

"But you can't do that if the thing you want is for people to figure out what would be good."

Permalink Mark Unread

"Yes, I don't think that's a fair thing to ask of people even if they are the same species of you and have the same broad notion of good."

Permalink Mark Unread

"Why?"

Permalink Mark Unread

"They can't even just try to figure out what's good, they have to figure out what they think you'll think is good, so you're just testing how good they are at guessing what you think."

Permalink Mark Unread

"Hmmmm. I guess."

Permalink Mark Unread

"If I had never met someone and when I did I learned that they'd done lots of good things, I would have reason to suspect that they have the same ideas as me about what is good, and this would help me trust them. But once I can contact someone and they want to do what I want, there is not much to be gained by trying to sneakily test whether they have the same ideas as me about what is good, compared to how much there is to gain by working with them on it."

Permalink Mark Unread

"...it still seems different if someone wants to do what you want because you want it."

Permalink Mark Unread

"It changes what you should expect to happen if they don't need to make you happy anymore, but it's not a good tool to rely on to get things done. Good systems are much, much more valuable than good people."

Permalink Mark Unread

"...I can't tell if you understand me."

Permalink Mark Unread

"I think I do."

Permalink Mark Unread

"Really?"

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"Yes, I think we disagree about how important it is."

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"But it's a thing."

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"Yes. It is just not a good sign about people if it's the thing they value instead of communication and shared priorities and cooperation ability."

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"...it seems like a shared priorities thing."

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"People do not usually pursue an even balance of their current priorities, and so observing them doesn't actually get you nearly as much information about their priorities as, for example, giving them your priorities, and asking which they are most interested in working on. Most people do nothing observable to bring about planets but it is definitely among their highest priorities. Observation is just a pretty bad way even to get at shared values, which is the only relevant trait it gets at at all."

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"Hm."

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"In general I think - demands about the contents of peoples' heads - should be held to a much higher standard than demands about what people do. And for international politics you really don't even gain anything from it, and so demanding it is a bad sign."

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"Do people do it anyway?"

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"Not for international politics, not really. Internally, sure, most rulers try to surround themselves with people who are personally loyal and not just well-incentivized. And yet countries where you can't really do that for whatever reason do seem better to me - it's another hard thing to study, this is just my impression - than countries where you can."

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"Hmmm."

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"Personal loyalty is a much higher-variance sort of way of doing things, and that means that societies that run on it are harder to predict for their inhabitants, and that is bad."

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"I guess that makes sense."

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"It's a fine way to pick friends. Just a bad way to pick allies."

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Nod.

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"Also, peoples' values are pretty malleable. If you want to work with people who share a value of yours, you can always set up society to promote that kind of value, and then you'll have lots and lots to choose from."

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Snort.

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Aitim has his secret and non-secret meetings.

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The non-secret ones are interesting.

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And he does not feel so guilty about working late with Lintalai!

 

 

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Good.